2017-2018学年高中英语必修一高考分类题库： 2013年高考分类题库考点4 书面表达

1温馨提示：此题库为Word版，请按住Ctrl，滑动鼠标滚轴，调节合适的观看比例，关闭Word文档返回原板块。一、提纲作文........................................................................................................................................................-1-二、图画作文/漫画作文.....................................................................................................................................-15-三、图表作文......................................................................................................................................................-20-四、（半）开放作文............................................................................................................................................-20-考点4书面表达一、提纲作文(2013·安徽卷)假设你校英语社团举办以“讲求文明,从我做起”为主题的征文活动,请你以“OntheWaytoSchool”为题,写一篇英语短文。内容主要包括:1.遵守交通法规;2.注意举止文明。注意:1.词数120左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.短文中不能出现与本人相关的信息;4.短文的题目已为你拟好,不计入总词数OntheWaytoSchool2【参考范文】OntheWaytoSchoolThesedays,breakingtrafficrulesandlitteringarenotuncommon,causingseriousharmtolifeandtheenvironment.Changingthissituationrequiresconsiderableeffortonthepartofeveryone.Asforme,itshouldstartonmywaytoschool.Iwillkeeptrafficrulesinmindalltheway.IfIrideabike,I’llalwayskeeptotherightandnevercrossaroaduntilthetrafficlightturnsgreen.IfIwalk,I’llneverforgettousethepedestriancrossing.Meanwhile,Iwillregarditasmydutytohelpkeepourenvironmentcleanandhealthy.NotonlywillIkeepfromlitteringandspittinganywhere.Iwillalsohelpcleanuptheroadsidelitterwheneverpossible.Ihopemybehaviorwillmakeadifference.(2013·山东卷)第二节:写作(满分30分)假设你是新华中学的学生李华,你的美国朋友Tom一周前给你发电子邮件,询问你暑假里的打算,但你因准备期末考试未能及时回复。请根据以下要点给他回封邮件:1.未及时回信的原因;2.你假期的打算(如做兼职、旅行、做志愿者等)。3注意:1.词数:120~150;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。【试题点评】今年的书面表达题目延续山东省一贯的提纲作文命题习惯,时隔一年之后重新回到“书信题”的大框架中,考了一篇“以道歉信为外因,以活动安排为主体段”的提纲作文,相当于2010年山东卷(道歉信)和2007年四川卷(假期安排)的合体。这种作文是我们平时经常练习的,因此套路很完善、套话很丰富。此外,本文中需要同学们翻译的难句不多,因此,只要在备考过程中有意识地了解过高考英语作文的提分方法,掌握了常用的亮点词汇、加分句型和过渡词,并加以针对性训练,这篇应该不难写。【经典套路】第一段:问候+写信背景+写信目的第二段:“道歉”部分(相当于“写信背景”)第三段:“假期安排”部分第四段:补充说明+客套话【高分范文】DearTom,Howiseverythinggoingonwithyou?(问候)Youaskedmeinyourlastletteraboutmyplanforthecomingsummervacation.(写信背景)IamsorrythatIdidn’treplywithoutdelay.(写信目的)HowIwishIwouldreadandreplytoyoure-mailassoonasI4receivedit.However,Iwasbusypreparingformyfinalexamatthattime,whichwasofvitalimportanceforme.Asaresult,Ihadnochoicebuttocompletelyfocusonmystudy.Ibelievethatifyouwereme,youwouldmakethesamechoice.(第二段为道歉信常见套路)Bytheway,Ihaveabusyscheduleformysummervacation.(主题句)Firstandforemost,Iwilldoapart-timejobsothatmyinterpersonalskillswillbeimproved.(拓展句1)Inaddition,IwilltakeashorttriptoBeijingtotakeasummercourseintheNewOrientalSchool.(拓展句2)Lastbutnotleast,maybeIwillworkasavolunteerfortheschoolasateachingassistant.(拓展句3)Thatismyplanforthesummervacation.What’syours?Iamlookingforwardtoyourearliestreply.(以合理的客套话结尾)YourssincerelyLiHua(2013·四川卷)第三节　书面表达(共35分)某中学生英文报近期开辟专栏,讨论学习习惯问题。请你结合自身学习实际,按以下提示,用英文为该专栏写一篇稿件。1.说明学习习惯与学习效果之间的关系;2.介绍一种好的学习习惯并提出养成该习惯的建议;3.描述自己在学习习惯方面存在的某个问题并给出改进措施。注意:51.词数120个左右,开头语已为你写好;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称。It’susefulandnecessarytodiscusslearninghabits.【参考范文】　　It’susefulandnecessarytodiscusslearninghabits.Thereisafamoussayingthat“Goodhabitsleadtogoodendings.”,whichshowstheimportanceofhabits.“Anappleadaykeepsdoctoraway.”alsoshowshowahealthyeverydayhabithelpstobuildupourbody.Inthesameway,goodlearninghabitscanhelpusgaingreatlearningresultsincludinghighscoresandabundantknowledge.Asmiddleschoolstudents,learninghabitsformourwaysofthinkingandattitudestowardsthecontentofourlearning.Obviously,agoodhabitcanhelpustospeeduptoreachourdestinations.Aswecansee,cultivatingagoodhabitissoimportantthatIwouldliketointroduceonekindofgoodlearninghabit—keepingalearningdiaryeveryday.Wecanstartthehabitbywritinglearningsummaryandrecordingsomethingimpressiveandmeaningful.Keepitinmind,andgraduallywecangainthisgoodlearninghabitandbenefitfromit.6Tobehonest,IalsofindthatIstillhavesomebadlearninghabits.Forexample,Icanjustconcentrateonreadingforashorttime.Itdoesnogoodtostudy.SoIwillconquerthisproblembymakingmoreeffortonconcentrationpractice.Ibelievethatthroughconstantefforts,goodlearninghabitswillleadmetogreatersuccess.(2013·重庆卷)写作二调查显示,中国长江江豚(finlessporpoise)受人类活动影响而濒临灭绝,目前总数不足1000只。假设你是李华,现请用英文给WWF(世界自然保护基金组织)写一封信,请他们关注这一状况并提供帮助。内容应包括:●说明写信目的●简述江豚现状●希望WWF如何帮助(比如:资助江豚保护项目等)●表示感谢并期待回复注意:(1)词数不少于80;(2)在答题卡上作答;(3)书信格式及开头均已给出(不计入总词数)。DearSirorMadam,I’mastudentfromChongqing,7Yourssincerely,LiHua【参考范文】DearSirorMadam,I’mastudentfromChongqing,China.IamwritingtoaskyoutopayattentiontothesituationofFinlessPorpoises.Theyareunderthreatsofhumansandasaresult,thenumbershavefallentonomorethan1,000.Ifthesituationremainsthesame,within10years,YangtzeFinlessPorpoiseswillbecomeextinctforever.InordertoprotectFinlessPorpoises,wesincerelyhopeyoucanhelptakesomemeasures.YoucanfinanceFinlessPorpoisesprojects,inwhichwaywecanestablishtheFinlessPorpoiseconservationstationandvolunteerstationsassoonaspossibletocarryoutannualroutineobservationandinvestigation.What’smore,itisanothereffectivewaytoappealtothenewsmediaalongthemiddle-lowerreachesoftheY