2017-2018学年高中英语人教版必修一学案设计：Unit 2 English around th

1Unit2　EnglisharoundtheworldPeriod2　文本研读课自主预习Step1ReadtheshortdialogueinWarmingUpandfindoutthedifferencesbetweenBritishEnglishandAmericanEnglish.思考导引Step1:Trytofinishthefollowingformwithpairedwords.WordsBritishEnglishAmericanEnglish电　梯lift汽　油gas公　寓flat秋　天地　铁underground大　学垃　圾rubbish垃圾箱dustbin假　期两星期twoweeksStep21.MarkthecountriesthatuseEnglishasthefirstorjointfirstlanguageinthismap.世界地图2.WhichcountryhasthelargestnumberofpopulationspeakingEnglishasthefirstforeignlanguage?课堂探究1.THEROADTOMODERNENGLISHThepassageismainlyaboutthe　　　and　　　oftheEnglishlanguage.22.TopicSentencesPara.1:Para.2:Para.3:Para.4:Para.5:3.ReadPara.1carefullyandanswerthefollowingquestion.HowdidEnglishbecomeworldwide?Translation4.FocusonParagraphs.3~5andcompletethetablewithcorrecthistoricalevents.TimeEventsAD450~1150EnglishwasbasedmoreonGerman.BetweenaboutAD800and1150Bythe1600’sIn1620Laterinthe18thcentury1765~1947Bythe19thcenturyNow5.ReadanddiscussQ1:Whydidthewriterdecidetoendthepassagewithaquestion?Q2:WhyshouldwelearnEnglish?3课后提升1.ItwasbasedmoreonGermanthantheEnglishwespeakatpresent.bebasedonsth.以……为基础1)Translation:2)Hisnewstory　　　whathappenedinthecoalminemanyyearsagoisthebestsellerthisyear.A.basedon　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　B.basingonC.wasbasedon　D.wasbasingon3)这部电影是根据真实故事改编的。(Translation)2.morethan多于morethan+数词+名词=over+数词+名词,其意思是　　　,反义词是　　　。morethanone+单数名词,其意思是　　　,在意义上表示复数,但作主语时,谓语动词要用　　　。Eg.①Thatmountainismorethan1,500metershigh.②Morethanonestudenthasreadthebook.morethan+n./v.(=notonly)morethan+adj./adv./分词(=very,extremely)moreAthanB与其说B,不如说A。【链接训练】1)Weadvertisedforpupilslastautumn,andgot　　　　60.A.morethanB.moreofC.asmuchas　D.somanyas2)Harryis　　　　myneighbor.Heisagoodfriendofmineaswell.A.lessthan　B.atleastC.atmost　D.morethan3)Shewasmorethankindtous.(Paraphrase)4)与其说他聪明,不如说他幸运。(Translation)3.Whichsentenceinthetextistheclosestinmeaningtothefollowing?1)AmericanEnglishspellingcamefromTheAmericanDictionaryoftheEnglishLanguage.2)MoreandmorepeoplebegintolearnEnglishinChinaatpresent.参考答案思考导引Step1:elevator　petrol　apartment　autumn/fall　subway　university/college　garbage　4trashcan　holiday/vacation　fortnightStep2:1.theUnitedKingdom,theUSA,Canada,Australia,NewZealand,SouthAfrica2.China.课堂探究1.history;development2.Para.1:ManypeopleallovertheworldspeakEnglish.Para.2:Nativespeakerscanunderstandeachothereveniftheydon’tspeakthesamekindofEnglish.Para.3:WhyhasEnglishchangedovertime?Para.4:Finallybythe19thcenturythelanguagewassettled.Para.5:EnglishisnowalsospokenasaforeignorsecondlanguageinSouthAsia.3.In17thcentury,peoplefromEnglandmadevoyagestoconquerotherpartsoftheworldandthenEnglishbegantobespokeninmanyothercountries.在17世纪英国人开始航海征服了世界其他地区。于是,许多别的国家开始说英语了。4.TimeEventsAD450~1150EnglishwasbasedmoreonGerman.BetweenaboutAD800and1150ItwaslesslikeGermanmoreFrench:Vocabularyenriched.Bythe1600’sAwidervocabularywasused.In1620SettlersmovedtoAmerica.Englishwasspokenthere.Laterinthe18thcenturyBritishpeopleweretakentoAustralia.Englishbegantobespokenthere.1765~1947BritainruledIndia.Bythe19thcenturyEnglishwassettled;twobigchangesinEnglishspellinghappened.NowEnglishisalsospokenasaforeignorsecondlanguageinSouthAsia.课后提升1.1)当时的英语更多地是以德语为基础的,而现代英语不是。2)A3)Thefilmisbasedonatruestory.2.多于;lessthan;不止一个……;单数【链接训练】1)A2)D3)哈里不仅是我的邻居,也是我的知心朋友。4)Shewasvery/extremelykindtous.5)Heismoreluckythanclever.3.1)ThelattergaveaseparateidentitytoAmericanEnglishspelling.2)TodaythenumberofpeoplelearningEnglishinChinaisincreasingrapidly.5