您好,欢迎访问三七文档
1Unit3 TraveljournalPeriod3 知识讲练课Step1 Revision:RetellingthetextStep2 Wordsandexpressions1.Whichkindoftransportdoyouprefertouse,busortrain?你比较喜欢哪种交通工具,公共汽车还是火车?【观察思考】1)Theproductscan’tbetransportedbecauseofheavysnow.那些产品因大雪而无法运送。2)ThefilmtransportedusbacktoNewYorkofthe1950s.这部电影把我们带回到20世纪50年代的纽约。3)Thegoodsweretakengoodcareofduringtransport.货物在运输期间保存良好。transport用作动词时,意为:运输,运送,即“totakesb./sth.fromoneplacetoanotherinavehicle”.用作名词时,意为“运输;运送;交通工具”transporter名词,运输者transportable形容词,可运输的,可运送的transportation名词(Am.E),运送,运输【词汇扩展】以trans为前缀的词:transfer移交,转移;transform转变,变化;translate翻译;transplant移植【尝试运用】用以上词的正确形式填空。1)Thecity’spublic systemisexcellent.2)Theshipwhich usfromQingdaotoDalianiscalled“PrincessⅡ”.3)Hisbikeishisonlymeansof .4)HowcanI moneyfrommybankaccounttohis?5)Surgeonshavesuccessfully aliverintoafour-year-oldboy.【观察思考】1)“Wouldyoulikemeatorfish?”“I’dpreferfish,please.”“你喜欢肉还是鱼?”“请给我鱼吧。”2)IpreferEnglishtoChinese.我喜欢英语甚于中文。3)Ipreferspeakingthetruthtolying.我宁愿讲实话而不愿说谎。4)IprefertogotoAmericaformyfurtherstudy.我更愿意去美国深造。5)Anneprefersmetoreplaceheratthemeeting.安妮更愿意让我代替她去参加会议。6)Wouldyoupreferthatweputoffourmeetingtillnextweek?你是否更愿意把我们的会议推迟到下一周?prefer用作动词,表示“更喜欢,认为……胜过……”,可用于如下结构:prefersth.更喜欢某物preferAtoB喜欢A甚于BpreferdoingAtodoingB喜欢做A甚于做Bprefertodosth.更喜欢做某事prefersb.todosth.宁愿某人做某事prefertodoAratherthandoB宁愿做A而不做B2preferthat...(should)do……宁愿/喜欢(that从句为虚拟语气,should可以省略)【尝试运用】1)Shepreferred (go)withusratherthan (stay)behind.2)Iwouldprefer (read)booksto (watch)TV.3)I’dpreferyou (drive),ifyoudon’tmind.4)WouldyoupreferthatI (go)withyou.=Wouldyoupreferme (go)withyou?2.EversincemiddleschoolmysisterWangWeiandIhavedreamedabouttakingagreatbiketrip.从高中起,我姐姐王薇和我就一直梦想作一次了不起的自行车旅行。【观察思考】1)Hehashadacareversincehewas18.他从18岁起就有汽车了。2)IwasbittenbyadogonceandI’vebeenafraidofiteversince.我曾经被狗咬过,从那以后一直怕狗。3)Ihaven’theardfromhimeversincelastyear.我自去年以来就未曾收到过他的信。eversince意为“从……以来”,since作为介词,只接时间点,不接时间段。【尝试运用】1)Problemsrelatingtopeople’slivelihoodhavebeenthefocusofthegovernment,especially thepremierincludedtheminhisgovernmentworkreport.A.whenB.ifC.sinceD.until2)Shehadbeenworrying (自从)theletterarrived.【观察思考】1)Shedreamsofrunningherownbusiness.她梦想自己做生意。2)Idreamtaboutyoulastnight.昨天晚上我梦到你了。3)Itisakindoftripmostofusonlydreamabout.这是我们大多数人只能梦想的旅行。dreamabout/of表示“梦想,梦见”,后可接名词、代词或动名词。dream可以作名词,表示“梦想;梦境”。【尝试运用】1)Idream havingabeautifulgarden.2)Thatnighthe (dream)astrange .3)LittledidIdreamof (elect).3.Iamfondofmysisterbutshehasoneseriousshortcoming.我喜欢我的姐姐但她有个严重的缺点。【观察思考】1)Iamnotoverlyfondofcooking.我不怎么喜欢烹饪。2)Shehasmanyshortcomings,butweareallfondofher.她虽然有很多缺点,但我们都喜欢她。befondof表示“喜欢”,后接名词、代词或动名词形式。表示“喜欢”的词或词组还有:enjoy,“喜爱”,指在某种活动中获得乐趣,后面常用名词、代词和动名词形式;prefer,“更喜欢”,指在两者中比较喜欢其中一个;like,“喜欢”,侧重介绍性格和习惯上的爱好。【尝试运用】1)I jazztorockmusic.32)Moreandmoreyoungpeoplearefond playingtennisnowadays.3)I’mfondof (play)thepiano.4)I readingnewspapers.5)Heenjoys (talk)tome.4.Shegavemeadeterminedlook—thekindthatsaidshewouldnotchangehermind.她给了我一个坚定的眼神—这种眼神表明她是不会改变主意的。【观察思考】1)Iamdeterminedtowinthegame.我决心要赢得这场比赛。2)Theproposalhadbeendroppedinthefaceofdeterminedopposition.这个提议在强烈的反对下胎死腹中。3)IdeterminedthatIwouldneverseehimagain.我决定再也不见他。4)Hedeterminedtoleaveassoonaspossible.他决定尽早离开。5)Whatdeterminedyoutomarryhim?是什么使你下定决心嫁给他的?determined形容词,表示“坚定的,坚决地;果断的”,同showingaperson’sdeterminationtodosth.;determine用作动词时,可以用于以下结构:determinesth./that.../wh-todo决定...determinetodosth.决定(决心)做某事determinesb.todosth.使某人下决心做某事【尝试运用】1)A.ShemadeuphermindtogoandsettleinAmerica.B.she (determine)togoandsettleinAmerica.2) (我已下定决心要去)andnothingwillstopme.3) (determine)thathewouldnotcomebackagain,helefthishomealone.4)Thatincident (determine)hertobeanurse.5)Haveyou (determine)whattodoaftergraduation?5.Toclimbthemountainswashardworkbutaswelookedaroundus,weweresurprisedbytheview.上山很艰难,但是当我们环顾四周时,(眼前的)景色让我们感到惊讶。【观察思考】1)Theviewfromthetopofthetoweriswonderful.从塔顶远眺,景色很美。2)Theplanesoonwentoutofview.那架飞机很快从视野中消失了。3)Inmyviewit’sawasteoftime.依我看这是浪费时间。view用作名词,可表示“(从某一位置看到的)风景,景色”,也可以表示“视野,视线”,还有“(个人的)看法,见解”之意。试比较:sight,意为“视觉;情景;风景”,表示“风景”时,指一事一物的情景;scene,意为“景色;景象;场面”,指展现于眼前的景色,或指“一幕”;scenery,“风景;景色”,为集合名词,是“风景”的总称。【尝试运用】1)Oneoftheadvantagesoflivingonthetopfloorofahigh-riseisthatyoucangetagood .A.sightB.sceneC.viewD.look2)Theregioniswell-knownforits .A.sightB.viewC.sceneryD.scene43)Themurdererreturnedtothe ofthecrime.4)Iwillshowyouaroundthe ofTainan.5)What’syour onschoolpunishment?Step2 Sentenceswearegoingtolearn1.ItwasmysisterwhofirsthadtheideatocyclealongtheentireMekongRiverfromwhereitbeginstowhereitends.首先想到沿湄公河从源头到终点骑车旅游的是我的姐姐。【观察思考】1)ItwasJohnwholeftthekeyhereyesterday.昨天是约翰把钥匙丢在这儿了。(强调主语)2)ItwasanoldbeggarwhomImetyesterday.我昨天遇到的是一个老乞丐。(强调宾语)3)Itwasyesterdaythatweheldthemeetinginthedepartmentstore.我们是昨天在百货大楼举行的会议。(强调时间状语)4)Itwasinthedepartmentstorethatweheldthemeetingyesterday.昨天我们是在百货大楼举行的会议。(强调地点状语)强调句型,用来强调句子中各种成分(谓语除外),以引起读者的注意;强调谓语时,在谓语动词前加do/did/does等适当形式。【高考链接】1)(2010·湖南高考)John’ssuccesshasnothingtodowithgoodluck.Itisyearsofhardwork hasmadehim
本文标题:2017-2018学年高中英语人教版必修一学案设计:Unit 3 Travel journal3.3
链接地址:https://www.777doc.com/doc-1943705 .html