2018届高考英语一轮复习教案：必修1 Unit 1 Lifestyles

1●Error!必修1●[话题素材]好词1．diligentadj.勤奋的→lazy(反义词)adj.懒惰的2．positiveadj.积极乐观的→negative(反义词)消极的3．hobbyn.业余爱好4．passionn.激情5．hard­workingadj.努力工作的6．happinessn.幸福7．beused/accustomedto习惯于……8．becrazyabout对……着迷9．achieve/realizeone'sdream实现某人的梦想10．manageto_dosth.设法做成某事11．befullof充满12．takeone'sadvice接受某人的劝告13．appreciate/valueone'sfriendship珍视……的友谊14．stickto坚持15．besatisfiedwith对……满意佳句1．Youhavetokeepmovingtowardswhereyouwanttobenomatterwhatisinfrontofyou.你要向目标迈进，不管横在你前面的是什么。2．Letgoofwhatyoucan;the_lessnegative,the_moreroomthereistobehappy.能放手就放手；负面因素越少，开心的空间就越大。,[精美语篇]Thehappiestpeopledon'tnecessarilyhavethebestofeverything;theyjustmakethemostofeverythingthatcomesalongtheirway.Happinessbelongstothosewhocry,thosewhohurt,thosewhohavesearched,andthosewhohavetried,foronlytheycanappreciatetheimportanceofpeoplewhohavetouchedtheirlives.Lovebeginswithasmile;growswithakissandendswithatear.Thebrightestfuturewillalwaysbebasedonaforgottenpast,yougoonwellinlifeuntilyouletgoofyourpastfailuresandheartaches.高频单词21．matter(vi.)要紧，重要；有重大关系(n.)物质，问题；毛病2．relaxing(adj.)轻松的，放松的→relax(vt.&vi.)放松→relaxed(adj.)松懈的；放松的3．stressful(adj.)充满压力的，紧张的→stress(n.)压力→pressure(n.)压力(同义词)4．suppose(vt.)认为，猜想，假定，假设→supposing(conj.)假设，假定5．switch(vt.)转换，转变(n.)开关6．urgent(adj.)急迫的，紧急的→urgency(n.)紧急；催促7．bored(adj.)厌烦的，不感兴趣的→boring(adj.)令人厌烦的；无聊的→boredom(n.)厌烦；无聊8．suffer(vi.)遭受(痛苦)，感到疼痛→suffering(n.)苦难；受苦9．reduce(vt.&vi.)减少，降低，缩小→decrease(同义词)(vt.&vi.)减少，缩减→increase(反义词)(vt.&vi.)增加10．organise(vt.)组织→organisation(n.)组织→organiser(n.)组织者→organ(n.)器官；机构11．prefer(vt.)更喜欢；宁愿→preference(n.)喜好；偏爱12．challenge(n.)挑战→challenging(adj.)挑战性的；考验能力的13．support(vt.&n．)支持；支撑→supporter(n.)支持者；拥护者→supportive(adj.)给予帮助的；支持的；鼓励的14．design(n.&vt.)设计→designer(n.)设计者15．otherwise(adv.)否则；另外16．graduate(vi.&n.)毕业；毕业生→graduation(n.)毕业重点短语1．look_forward_to　　　　　　盼望，期望2．make_a_difference有影响；重要；起作用3．play_a_role/part_in在……中起作用4．suffer_from忍受，遭受5．make_sure弄清，查明6．go_off(铃、爆竹等)响7．take_up占据8．at_the_moment此刻，目前9．switch_over转换频道，转变10．come_up_with想出(计划、办法等)热点句型1.doyouthink用作插入语Whatkindoflifestyledo_you_thinkthepeoplehave？(教材P7)你认为这些人有什么样的生活方式？2．不定式短语作后置定语Iamalwaysthefirstpersonto_get_to_the_office.(教材P9)我总是第一个到达办公室的人。3．find＋宾语＋宾语补足语3Ifindpaintingordrawingvery_relaxing.(教材P10)我发现画画让人很放松。4．so...that...引导结果状语从句Usually,it'ssocrowdedthatIcan'tfindanywheretosit.(教材P14)通常地铁很拥挤，我很难找到座位。5．thesame...that...句型Wedon'thavethe_sameworkhoursthatofficeworkersinthecityhave.(教材P15)我们和这个城市里在办公室工作的人的上班时间不同。教材复现在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。1．IwatchmorefilmsandIusuallyswitch________theTVatabouttwoo'clock.答案：off2．Isitonthestonewall________thedogwalksroundinacircle.答案：while3．Icouldn'tlivethislifestyle________agoodwife.答案：without4．Themorningsarealwaysverybusyandtheafternoonsareeven________！答案：busier5．Everyminuteofthedayisfilled________urgentmatters.答案：with6．IworkforaFrenchcompanysoIthink________(study)Frenchwillhelpmeinmyjob.答案：studying7．Weliketogowalking________therearenoshops,crowdsorthetube.答案：where8．RightnowIamstudyingChineseby________(distant)learning.答案：distance9．________(fortunate),mywifeisn'tasfondofthemasIam.答案：Unfortunately10．Thismeal________(include)cakesandsandwiches,andteawasservedtowashdownthefood.答案：included1　　matter　vi.要紧；重要；有重大关系　n．物质；问题；毛病AslongasIgetgoodmarksinmytexts,itdoesn'tmatterifIcanspeakEnglishornot.(P4)只要考试得高分，我会不会说英语就无关紧要了。4(1)asamatteroffact事实上；实际上amatterof一个……的问题tomakemattersworse使情况更糟的是＝what'sworsenomatter＋疑问词＝疑问词＋ever无论；不管What'sthematterwith...？……怎么了？(2)Itdoesn'tmatter.没关系。Whatmattersis...重要的是……Itmatters/doesn'tmattertosb.＋主语从句(对某人来说)有关系/没关系；重要/不重要①[牛津大词典]Doesitreallymatterwhodidit?是谁干的真的很重要吗？②[2014·江苏高考]SweetMaya,it_doesn't_matterwhatyou“become”lateron.亲爱的玛雅，以后你成长为什么样的人并不重要。③[2013·山东高考]Andto_make_matters_worse/what'sworse,itsnewownerhadnoplanstogiveitthefundsitrequired.让事情更糟的是，它的新主人对需要给予的资金没有任何计划。易混辨析matter通常指客观存在的或有待处理的问题，常用于“amatterof”结构中affair可用于描述严肃认真的公共或政治“事务”，如：foreignaffairs外交事务；也可描述与个人生活密切相关的“小事”event通常指“重大事件”、“大事”；亦可指体育赛事中的“项目”三者都有“事情”之意④用matter/affair/event的适当形式填空a．Theelectionwasthemain________of2010.b．Wearefriends,butIdon'tknowmuchabouttheirprivate________.c．Wehaveseveralimportant________todealwithatournextmeeting.答案：a.event　b．affairs　c．matters2　　suppose　vt.认为，猜想；假设Mmmandmylifeisverystressful,Isuppose.(P7)嗯，我想我的生活很有压力。(1)supposesb./sth.(tobe)．..认为某人/某事……besupposedtodo应该做(2)Isupposeso./Isupposenot.(Idon'tsupposeso.)我想是这样/我想不会的。(3)suppose/supposing(that)假使……；假定……①[牛津大词典]Ihaven'tseenitmyself,butit'ssupposed_to_beagreatmovie.5这部电影我没看过，不过人们普遍认为它不错。②[新高中英语词汇]Idon't_supposeanyonewillvolunteer,willthey?我觉得没有人会自告奋勇，是不是？③[2014·山东高考]MaybeOdiewas_supposed_tofindyou,maybeyoushouldkeepit.也许欧迪应该找到你，也许你应该保留着它。④[2013·浙江高考]SupposetherewasanothermanweshallcallMrPlowright.假设有另一位我们称之为普洛赖特的先生。－特别提示－当主语是第一人称，suppose后的that从句的否定形式通常转移到suppose上，且其反意疑问句要与从句保持一致，类似动词还有think,believe,imagine,guess等。3　　switch　vt.&vi.转换，转变　n.电路的开关，闸；改变，转变ThenIgetup,godownstairsandswitchontheTVinthelivingroom.(P8)然后我起床，下楼并且打开起居室的电视。Error!①[北师大①－1]Pleaseswitch_offtheTVwhenyougotobed.睡觉时请关上电视。②[外研④－3]IhearthatsongwheneverIswitch_ontheradio.每次