2018届高考英语一轮复习练习：必修1 Unit 3 Celebration

1Ⅰ.完形填空(建议用时17′)[2016·唐山摸底]DrKwasoneofmyfavoriteprofessorsincollege.Hewasuniquebecauseheadmittedtellingliesinhis__1__.Irememberedthe__2__tohisteachingatthebeginningofhisfirstclass:“Nowletme__3__howIteach.Betweentodayuntiltheclassrightbeforefinals,I'llputa__4__intoeachofmylectures.Yourjobistotryand__5__meintheLieoftheDay.”Andthus__6__ourten－weekcourse.Earlyinthecourse,theLieoftheDaywasusuallyobvious—__7__causingaforestofraised__8__tochallengethelie.DrKwouldsmile,saying,“Verygood!Infact,theoppositeis__9__.”Asthecourseprogressed,__10__，theLieoftheDaybecameless__11__.Everyonceinawhile,alecturewould__12__withnobodycatchingthelie.Onsuchdays,wewouldallsitin__13__，whileDrK,lookedquite__14__withhimselfandannounced:“Ahha!Eachofyouhasonelieinyour__15__.Discusswhatitmightbe,andIwilltellyounextMonday.”Thoselecturesforcedusto__16__whatwehadsetdowninournotebooksthefollowingweek.It'syearssinceI__17__.WhilemyknowledgetaughtbyDrKhasfadedovertime,thelessonswillalwaysstay__18__withme.“Experts”canbe__19__andsaythingsthatsoundright—sobuildahabitof__20__newinformationandcheckitagainstthingsyoualreadyacceptasafact.本文讲述的是作者终生难忘的一位教授，他的授课方式让他受益无穷，使作者养成用挑战的思维接受事实的习惯。1．A.memoriesB．lecturesC．storiesD．textbooks答案：B　根据上文中“DrKwasoneofmyfavoriteprofessorsincollege.”可知，此处应指授课方法独特。2．A.introductionB．wayC．accessD．devotion答案：A　在第一次授课时，一般要介绍一下如何授课，以及下文可知。3．A.rememberB．declareC．explainD．conduct答案：C　教授在“解释”自己是如何授课的。4．A.puzzleB．jokeC．surpriseD．lie答案：D　根据文章第二句话，以及下文讲述的内容提到的“theLieoftheDay”可知选D。5．A.catchB．helpC．supportD．punish答案：A　根据教授的解释，在授课中出现“lie”，学生的任务是找到这些“lie”。6．A.passedB．continuedC．beganD．arose答案：C　介绍完故事背景，接下来便开始讲述课程进行的情况，故应为“开始”了这2样一个为期十周的课程。7．A.graduallyB．suddenlyC．actuallyD．immediately答案：D　根据上文中的“theLieoftheDaywasusuallyobvious”以及“aforestofraised__8__”可知。8．A.eyesB．handsC．headsD．books答案：B　结合上题解析可知答案。9．A.trueB．interestingC．easyD．serious答案：A　既然是学生指出来的“lie”，故“theopposite”应该是“正确的”。10．A.besidesB．thereforeC．onceD．however答案：D　根据__11__空前的theLieoftheDaybecameless可知，此空与上文内容为转折意义。11．A.attractiveB．noticeableC．difficultD．special答案：B　“lessnoticeable”表示“不那么明显”。12．A.proveB．meetC．endD．connect答案：C　上文中讲到“lie”在课堂上不那么明显了，因而，一堂课结束了也没人找到“thelie”。13．A.surpriseB．reliefC．comfortD．silence答案：D　在这样无人找到“lie”的情况下，大家通常会静静坐着。14．A.pleasedB．disappointedC．annoyedD．surprised答案：A　while提示与上文内容形成对比，上文的沉默应对应教授的“高兴”。15．A.diariesB．notesC．homeworkD．articles答案：B　根据下文“forcedusto__16__whatwehadsetdowninournotebooks”可知。16．A.gothroughB．lookforC．findoutD．turnin答案：A　gothrough意为“仔细浏览，复习，经历”，lookfor意为“寻找”；findout“查明”；turnin意为“上交”，结合语境，可知此处表示温习笔记，去查出“lie”的所在。17．A.marriedB．retiredC．graduatedD．moved答案：C　根据下文可知，此处表示毕业好多年。18．A.funnyB．fresh3C．usefulD．important答案：B　while意为“尽管”，知识已经忘记了但这些课永远留在脑海里。19．A.responsibleB．greedyC．patientD．wrong答案：D　结合全文主旨，可知此处表示所谓的专家也会犯错。20．A.believingB．spreadingC．challengingD．organizing答案：C　结合本文主题，可知，接受一个事物要学会用挑战的态度。Ⅱ.阅读理解(建议用时15′)A[2016·山东诊断]Forfamiliesonvacation,aplaygroundprovidesawelcomebreakfromsightseeing.Itcanalsoprovideaglimpseintothelocalculture,fromthesetupoftheparktoW1thewaysfamiliesinteract.Herearethedesignsthatliveuptothatchallenge.P1¤FruitandScentPark,StockholmIsthereapickyeateronasteadydietofchickenfingersandcheese?PerhapsatriptoSweden'sFruitandScentParkwillchangehisorherculinary(烹饪的)tune.Thisplaygroundfeaturesabananaslide,anorangeseesaw,pearhuts,awatermelonjunglegymandapairofW2cherryswings,alldesignedbypublicartistJohanFernerStrom.Now,whocansayyoucan'tplaywithyourfood?¤NishiRokugoPark,TokyoLocatedbetweencentralTokyoandthecityofKawasaki,NishiRokugocombinesrecycledrubbertires(橡胶轮胎)withtraditionalplaygroundequipment.Intotal，morethanSP23,000tiresofdifferentsizesareusedtocreatetunnels,bridges,tallsculpturesforclimbingand,ofcourse,tireswings.There'slittleshade,soyoucanvisithereintheearlymorningorlateafternoonforthemostcomfortableweather,andbesuretowearyourplayclothes.W3¤BicentennialChildren'sPark,Santiago,ChileSetatopSanCristóbalHill,theBicentennialChildren'splaygroundinMetropolitanParkwasbuilttocelebrate200yearsofChileanindependenceandimprovethelivesofSantiagocitizens.Dozensofslidesarebuiltintotheslope,creatingadesigncompletelycomplementary(补充的)ofthesurroundinglandscape.Fountainsoffersomerelieffromthesun,andampleW4W5seatinggivesparentsaplacetorelax.本文是一篇说明文，介绍的是几个适合家庭度假的景点，主要包括文化、家庭互动以及景区设计。1．Whatismainlytalkedaboutinthetext?A．Programsdesignedforcultureexchange.B．Themeparksattractingmosttourists.C．Creativesitesforfamilytohangout.D．Topmuseumsaroundtheworld.答案：C　主旨大意题。根据首段最后一句话“Herearethedesignsthatliveuptothatchallenge.”可知。2．WhatcanbelearnedaboutFruitandScentPark?4A．ItislocatedinTokyo,Japan.B．Itsdesignwasledbysomeartists.C．Itisaimedtobalancepeople'sdiet.D．Itsfacilitiesaremodelledafterfruits.答案：D　细节理解题。根据第二段第一句和最后一句的问题，以及结合全段描述的内容可知答案。3．WhenvisitingNishiRokugoPark,itisbetterto________.A．wearthickprotectiveclothesB．avoidmomentswhenit'shotC．takeumbrellasandraincoatsD．watchoutfortheequipment答案：B　细节理解题。根据第三段“There'slittleshade,soyoucanvisithereintheearlymorningorlateafternoonfor...”可知答案。4．WhydoestheauthorrecommendBicentennialChildren'sPark?A．Itbecomespartofthesurroundin