2018届高考英语一轮复习练习：必修3 Unit 7 The Sea

1Ⅰ.完形填空(建议用时17′)[2016·珠海摸底]Ihadadarkmomentearlier.Thebad－temperedpersonthatwasonceme__1__.Ihadn'tkilledher.Oh,sheisn'tafinepieceofwork.Idon'tlikeheratall.ButIamgratefulshecomesout__2__.SheremindsmeofhowfarI'vecomeandwhoIdon'twanttobe,ever.Iwasatthedentistfortreatment,a(n)__3__whichIhadorganizedandreorganizedformonths.I__4__ittwiceandcalledthedaybeforetoensurethe__5__wouldbereadyforthex－rays.ThenIarrived.Butthemachinewasbroken.Theladyondutyhadno__6__whatIwastalkingaboutandI__7__feltmybloodboil.Iwasgettingsomad.Ididn't__8__herorcursebutthewayIwas__9__toherwasnotnice.Mytonewassorude.Ispokedowntoherlikeshewasa__10__，naughtyandincapable.Itwasnotagoodmoment.Thewholetimeshe__11__andwaslovelytome.EverythingwasfinallyOKandonlythenwasInice.Isatdowninthewaitingareaand__12__onitall.HowcanImakeit__13__？Ithought.IcouldgiftherachocolatebarIhadonme,butthis__14__morethanthat.Itneededanhonest__15__andthatisexactlywhatIgave.Iapologizedforthe__16__Ihadspokentoherandtoldheritwaswrongofme.She__17__.Againwithasmile.Godhelpmebethatwoman,whosmilesandforgivesso__18__.Idon'tgetitrighteverytime.Icanbe__19__andwhenIam,Ialmosthatemyselfforit.Iamnotapersonlikeher.__20__Ihaveconfidenceinmyself.Icontinuetogrowandcontinuetolearn.作者按照预约去看牙医，结果那里没有按预约的准备好。作者大怒，用粗鲁的语气训斥了值班的女士，而对方始终以微笑回应。作者反省之后，真诚地向女士道歉，并决心要做一个像那位女士一样的人。1．A.improvedB．changedC．returnedD．disappeared答案：C'那个曾经坏脾气的我回来了(returned)。由上句“Ihadadarkmomentearlier”得出。2．A.onpurposeB．attimesC．overtimeD．eversince答案：B'这个坏脾气的我不时地(attimes)出现，是对作者的提醒。3．A.appointmentB．decisionC．choiceD．order答案：A'作者来到牙科医生处就诊，这是几个月前约好的。appointment“预约，约定”。4．A.consideredB．recalledC．confirmedD．warned答案：C'由5空前的ensure可推断此处应该填confirm(确认)。去之前我进行了两次确认。5．A.cureB．equipmentC．examinationD．pay答案：B'本空后的“Butthemachinewasbroken”有提示，作者打电话确认拍x光片的设备(equipment)是否已经准备好。26．A.suggestionB．mindC．careD．idea答案：D'值班的女士对此毫不知情，这让作者很生气。havenoidea“不知道”。7．A.immediatelyB．continuallyC．normallyD．reasonably答案：A'我去之前一再核实，去了之后值班人员竟然不知道有这么回事，所以我一下(immediately)就怒火中烧。8．A.laughatB．calmdownC．yellatD．turnto答案：C'空后的curse是提示，作者没有冲她喊叫(yellat)也没有谩骂。9．A.talkingB．leadingC．listeningD．referring答案：A'虽没有冲她大喊大叫，但作者说话(talking)的方式非常不好。10．A.bossB．childC．nurseD．cheat答案：B'作者说话的语气相当粗鲁无礼，就像是跟一个孩子(child)说话。空后的naughtyandincapable有提示。11．A.escapedB．sufferedC．debatedD．smiled答案：D'作者发火期间，这位女士一直微笑(smiled)，对作者态度很好，空后的lovely有提示。12．A.dependedB．keptC．reflectedD．carried答案：C'问题解决之后，作者情绪好多了。作者坐在候诊区，回顾刚才发生的一切。reflectedon“仔细考虑；反省；回想”。13．A.betterB．fairerC．happierD．worse答案：A'回顾了刚才发生的一切，作者想：“如何才能把这件事处理得更好(better)呢(之前说话的口气太恶劣了)？”14．A.meantB．neededC．wastedD．cost答案：B'她可以送给女士一块巧克力，但这件事需要(needed)做更多，远非一块巧克力就能解决。15．A.explanationB．excuseC．offerD．apology答案：D'这件事需要真诚的道歉(apology)。下一段的Iapologizedfor有提示。16．A.timeB．chanceC．wayD．place答案：C'作者为自己对她说话的方式(way)道歉，承认自己错了。317．A.acceptedB．ignoredC．refusedD．regretted答案：A'女士接受了(accepted)作者的道歉。空后的Againwithasmile有提示。18．A.carelesslyB．easilyC．proudlyD．eagerly答案：B'作者要成为像这位女士一样的人，一个时刻微笑着、极容易(easily)原谅别人的人。19．A.patientB．politeC．indifferentD．rude答案：D'作者并不是每次都做得很好，有时还会粗鲁(rude)。20．A.YetB．StillC．EvenD．Therefore答案：A'虽然“我”有时会表现得很粗鲁，不是一个像值班女士那样的人，然而(Yet)，“我”对自己充满信心，“我”会不断成长，继续学习。Ⅱ.阅读理解(建议用时15′)A[2016·石家庄摸底]VisitorOystercardsareelectronicsmartcardsthatcomefullychargedwithcredit.Whetheryou'remakingaone－offtriptoLondonoryou'rearegularvisitor,W1usinganOystertravelsmartcardistheeasiestwaytotravelaroundthecity'spublictransportnetwork.Simplytouchthecardontheyellowcardreaderatthedoorswhenyoustartandendyourjourney.AdvantagesofaVisitorOysterCardW2AVisitorOystercardisoneofthecheapestwaystopayforsinglejourneysonthebus,P1Tube,DLR,tram,LondonOvergroundandmostNationalRailservicesinLondon：●Savetime－yourcardisreadytouseassoonasyouarriveinLondon.●It'smorethan50%cheaperthanbuyingapapertravelcardorsingleticketswithcash.●Thereisadailypricecap－onceyouhavereachedthislimit,youwon'tpayanymore.●EnjoyspecialoffersandpromotionsatleadingLondonrestaurants,shopsandentertainmentvenues－plusdiscountsontheEmiratesAirLinecablecarandThamesW3Clippersriverbuses.BuyaVisitorOysterCardBuyaVisitorOystercardbeforeyouvisitLondonandgetitdeliveredtoyourhomeW4address.Acardcosts￡3(non－refundable)pluspostage.OrderonlineandarrivewithSyourOysterinhand!YoucanalsobuyaVisitorOystercardfromGatwickExpressticketofficesatGatwickAirportStationandonboardEurostartrainstravellingtoLondon.AddCredittoYourVisitorOysterCardYoucanchoosehowmuchcredittoaddtoyourcard.IfyouarevisitingLondonforP2twodays,youcanstartwith￡20credit.Ifyourunoutofcredit,addcreditatthefollowinglocations：●TouchscreenticketmachinesinTube,DLR,LondonOvergroundandsomeNationalRail4stations.●Around4,000OysterTicketStopsfoundinnewsagentsandsmallshopsacrossLondon.●TFLVisitorandTravelInformationCenters.●TubeandLondonOvergroundstationticketoffices.●EmiratesAirLineterminals.W5本文讲述的是一种智能卡“VisitorOyster”，介绍了它的优点，如何购买，如何充值等相关信息。1．WhencanyouuseyourVisitorOysterCard?A．Afteryoubecomearegularvisitor.B．Onlywhenyouendyourjourney.C．OnceyouarriveinLondon.D．Beforeyouleavehome.答案：C　细节理解题。根据第一段“Whetheryou'remakingaone－offtriptoLondonoryou'rearegularvisitor.”可知。2．WhatcanwelearnabouttheVisitorOystercard?A．Itc