2018届高考英语一轮复习练习：必修3 Unit 8 Adventure

1Ⅰ.完形填空(建议用时17′)WhenIwasthreeyearsold,myparentsdiscoveredIwastotallydeaf.Afterdiscussingwithdoctors,theymadeadecisiontosendmetoa__1__school.Iexperiencedgreat__2__throughoutelementaryschoolbecauseI__3__withmostofmyschoolworkinorderthatIcouldkeepup.Becauseofmy__4__，Ihadtoconstantlyaskeveryone,“Whatdidhe/shesay？”Classmatesarewarmhearted.__5__，Iworriedthateveryonewouldsoon__6__repeatingeverythingbacktome.OftenIwasafraidmyclassmateswouldmakefunofmesoI__7__answeredanyteacher'squestion.MrsJordan,my5th－gradeteacher,changedmy__8__withasimplethree－wordphrase.Onemorning,sheaskedtheclassaquestion.Ireadherlipsandimmediatelyraisedmyhand.YetIdaren't__9__it－thistimeIknewtheanswer.Whenshecalledonme,Iwasnervous.Despitemy__10__，IfeltconfidentbecauseIwas__11__thatIhadtherightanswer.Itookadeepbreathand__12__answeredMrsJordan'squestion.Iwillnever__13__whathappenednext.Her__14__surprisedallofus.MrsJordanenthusiasticallyhitthefloorwithherrightfootandranherrightfingerinafullcircleuntilitpointeddirectlyatme.Withsparkling(闪闪发光的)eyesandawidesmileshe__15__，“THAT'SRIGHT,STEPHEN！”Forthefirsttimeinmyyounglife,Iwasaninstantstar.Mypride__16__inmyheart.My__17__roselikeneverbefore.Asimplethree－wordphrasedeliveredwith__18__enthusiasmhadtotallychangedmyyounglife.Fromthatday,mygrades__19__dramatically.My__20__amongmypeersincreasedandmyoutlookonlifedidacompleteturnabout.因听力有问题，作者很少能回答老师的问题。有一天他却对老师的提问做出了正确回答，对此老师给出了积极的鼓励，就是这样简单的三个词的鼓励改变了作者的境遇。1．A.boardingB．normalC．specialD．medical答案：B'由下文作者经常问别人老师说了什么可知，作者虽然耳朵失聪，但却去了一个正常的(normal)学校。2．A.gratitudeB．discriminationC．anxietyD．indifference答案：C'作者身患残疾，无法顺利地跟上同学的学习进度，经常与学校的功课“作斗争”(struggled)常会感到焦虑(anxiety)。3．A.struggledB．dealtC．trembledD．reacted答案：A　见上题解析。4．A.curiosityB．braveryC．courageD．disability答案：D'由前文中提到的我听力有残疾可知，这里是指我的残疾(disability)。5．A.ThereforeB．Besides2C．HoweverD．Otherwise答案：C'前后表示转折关系，用however。同学们都很热心，可是我却担心……6．A.gettiredofB．getshyofC．getashamedofD．getskilfulat答案：A'由前文提到的worried和空后的Iwasafraid可推断，作者是担心同学们会不会对他不停的提问而感到厌烦。7．A.brieflyB．eagerlyC．narrowlyD．rarely答案：D'我担心同学们取笑我，所以我很少(rarely)去回答老师的问题。8．A.beliefB．situationC．environmentD．decision答案：B'根据上下文可知，作者的生活发生了变化，因此是改变了作者的处境(situation)。9．A.denyB．bearC．judgeD．believe答案：D'作者经常向同学问老师说了什么，学习也不是很得心应手，这次他自己也不敢相信(believe)他竟然知道这个问题的答案。10．A.fearsB．annoyanceC．disadvantageD．embarrassment答案：A'由上文“Iwasnervous”可知老师叫我时，我感到紧张，由此可推断出这里表示我有些害怕(fears)。11．A.astonishedB．pleasedC．convincedD．excited答案：C'作者读懂了老师的唇语并立即举手，作者深信(convinced)自己的答案是正确的。由文后老师的反应也能推出。12．A.nervouslyB．gladlyC．simplyD．respectfully答案：A'前文中的“Iwasnervous”有提示。13．A.encounterB．forgetC．expectD．doubt答案：B'一个很平常的课堂正确作答，老师却做出了超乎寻常的反应(response)，作者永远不会忘记(forget)。14．A.responseB．answerC．insultD．expression答案：A'见上题解析。15．A.admittedB．noddedC．criedD．explained答案：C'一个一般不会回答问题的残疾学生第一次举手回答问题，并给出了正确答案，此时的老师很激动，高兴地大声喊(cry)了出来。316．A.disappearedB．continuedC．endedD．burst答案：D'作者第一次回答问题正确并受到老师的表扬，心中满怀(burst)骄傲。17．A.honestyB．satisfactionC．firmnessD．confidence答案：D'作者给出了正确答案，老师表扬了作者，作者的自信(confidence)在增加。18．A.innocentB．littleC．incredibleD．natural答案：C'老师很欣喜作者能给出正确答案，喊着说出了对他的表扬，这简直难以置信(incredible)，但就是这简单的三个词的表扬改变了作者的生活。19．A.improvedB．droppedC．influencedD．slid答案：A'老师的鼓励让我信心倍增，我的成绩也在迅速提高(improved)，我的受欢迎度(popularity)也在同龄人之间增加。20．A.strengthB．popularityC．honorD．appreciation答案：B'见上题解析。Ⅱ.阅读理解(建议用时15′)A[2016·江津质检]Today'syoungstersusesmartphones,tabletsandothermobiledevices(设备)morethaneverbefore.Andtheamountoftimetheyspendonthesedevicesisonlylikelytoincreaseinthefuture.Butareallthesechangesgood?WesometimescallchildrenwhoareabletousemobiledevicesandtechnologyeasilyW1digitalnatives.Theycantext,e－mail,getWi－Fi,anddownload.Someexpertssaythatlongperiodsoftimespentchattingtofriendsonline,playingvideogamesandlisteningtomp3s,forexample,maypossiblychangehowtheirbrainswork.Thenthereisthequestionofprivacy.Allthisonlineactivitycreatesadigitalfootprint.W2Everytimeweshareaphotoorapostonsocialmedia,andeverytimewesearchforP1somethingontheInternet,informationaboutouractivityisstoredsomewhere.Ourinabilitytocontrolwhathappenstoourchildren'sdigitalfootprint—andtheirpersonalprivacy－hasbigpossibilities.ItmightbecomenormalforcompaniestoasktheirW3employeesfortheirsocialmediaqualifications.Wearealsobecomingmoreawarethatcompaniesandgovernmentsmaybeableto“listenin”onourcommunications.Soitisimportanttomakeourchildrenawareofthepossibleresultsofoversharing.Anotherareawherethedigitalworldmayhaveabigeffectisineducation.OneworryisthatkidswhospendalotoftimeonlineathomearesometimesunabletosocializeproperlyW4withotherchildrenwhentheyareatschool.Otherexpertspointoutthat,whenitcomestoP2childrenandtechnology,thechildrenaretheexperts,nottheteachers.TheysaythatweSshouldstopseeingonlineas“bad”andofflineas“good”－andthereisevidenceofinnovative(革新的)workinsomeschools.So,dowereallyneedtorescueourchildrenfromthedangersofthedigitalworld?W54本文分析的是各种高科技产品的出现对孩子的影响有好有坏，那我们该如何权衡利弊是最重要的。1．Accordingtothesecondparagraph,whatisthepossibleeffectofdigitalchildhood?A．Childrencangrowupquickly.B．Childrencanreadtextsfluently.C．Children'swayofthinkingmaybechanged.D．Childrenmaybecomementallydisabled.答案：C　细节理解题