高中英语外研版选修6强化练习：Module 5 Section 1

1Module5　SectionⅠⅠ.完形填空[2014·成都外国语学校高三月考]WhatkindofpersonbecomesanaddictW1？Someone__1__withalotoffriends；orsomeonewhois__2__fromtherest，withonlyafewfriends，ornoneatall.The__3__Iamtryingtomakeisthatanyonecanbecomeanaddict.TheonlywaythatI__4__thisoutwasbybecominganaddictmyself.IusedtoP1beaguywhowas__5__inthepopularcrowd.Rightbeforehighschoolbegan，Istartedbeing__6__bymostofmyfriends.IhadneverlivedwithP2the__7__thatIhadnofriends，soIdidalmostanythingto__8__thetwogoodfriendsIstillhad.OneofthethingsIdidwas__9__drugsforthefirsttimeP3.Thiswasabig__10__fromthewayIlivedwhenIwasyounger.Iwasa(n)__11__，andthelastW2thingIthoughtIwouldgetintowasdrugs.Drugs__12__mefrombeingthebestsportsplayerIcouldbe.I__13__tosmokedrugsafterIenteredhighschoolbecausethatwaswhatmynew“cool”friendswere__14__.ThenextthreeyearswerefilledwithP4many__15__.IwasarrestedW3twice，andlostmylicensefortwoyears.Thismademesadand__16__.IrealizedIcouldnotlivethisway；Imuststopthe__17__ofusingdrugs.Sincethen，my__18__andactionshavechangedandsohasmydirectionW4inlife.Idoseeafutureinwaterskiing.__19__，Ihaven'tkilledmychancein__20__.IknowthatImustkeepaclearheadfirst.Keepcomingback.Itworksifyouworkit.1.A．interestingB.anxiousC.popularD.eager2.A.freeB.safeC.absentD.different3.A.pointB.senseC.subjectD.promise4.A.broughtB.figuredC.heldD.kept5.A.alwaysB.seldomC.almostD.already6.A.knownB.attractedC.preferredD.rejected7.A.doubtB.hope2C.fearD.danger8.A.meetB.keepC.leaveD.move9.A.collectB.buyC.tryD.check10.A.chanceB.changeC.decisionD.advance11.A.doctorB.teenagerC.amateurD.athlete12.A.preventedB.protectedC.discouragedD.sheltered13.A.decidedB.intendedC.continuedD.pretended14.A.atB.intoC.onD.from15.A.highsandlowsB.prosandconsC.causesandeffectsD.daysandnights16.A.lonelyB.afraidC.confusedD.depressed17.A.mannerB.habitC.spreadD.practice18.A.positionB.heartC.attitudeD.speech19.A.VirtuallyB.HopefullyC.SimilarlyD.Luckily20.A.athleticsB.actionC.academicsD.promotion本文是一篇记叙文。吸毒成瘾的人要么从耍酷开始，要么从吸引朋友开始。“我”描述了自己的吸毒经历，戒毒后重新步入体坛的故事。告诫人们在行动之前一定要有清醒的头脑。1.C　由后面的withalotoffriends可推知，此处为“受人欢迎的”(popular)。2.D　由后面的定语withonlyafewfriends...及与前面的对比关系可推知应选different。3.A　makeapoint表示“立论，证明论点”。句意为：我要证明的论点是任何人都有可能成为瘾君子。4.B　figureout表示“领会到，断定”。句意为：我领会到这一点是通过我自己成为瘾君子的经历。5.A　由下文的Ihadneverlivedwith...可推知作者以前“一直是一个很受欢迎的人”。6.D　“我”以前很受同伴的欢迎，进入中学前情况发生了改变，由此可推知是被朋友3“拒绝”。7.C　没有了朋友肯定令“我”“恐惧不安”，然后才有下文的吸毒经历。8.B　“我”不惜一切代价，“愿意做几乎一切事情”，目的是为了“保住”仅有的两个好朋友。9.C　由后面的forthefirsttime可知应为trydrugs。10.B　“我”有了第一次吸毒经历之后，自然会感觉到生活发生了巨大的“变化”。11.D　从本段最后一句话中的frombeingthebestsportsplayerIcouldbe可推知“我”过去是“运动员”。12.A　句意为：毒品使我无法成为我可能成为的最好的运动员。表示“阻止某人做某事”应用preventsb.fromdoingsth.。13.C“我”进入中学之后，由于那些爱耍酷的新朋友对吸毒感兴趣，于是继续吸毒，因而用continuetodosth.。14.B　beinto表示“对……感兴趣”。15.A　由下文Iwasarrestedtwice...可推知“我”的生活在接下来的三年中充满了“坎坷”。16.D　和sad并列的表示情绪的词应是depressed，表示“沮丧的，忧郁的”。17.B　人们说吸毒成性，实际指的是一种习惯。“我”意识到自己要停止这种吸毒的“习惯”。18.C　由后面的andactionshavechanged可推知只有“态度”改变了，行动才会改变。19.D　由后文中的Ihaven'tkilledmychance可知“幸运的是”“我”没有失去机会。20.A　由前一句Idoseeafutureinwaterskiing.可推知“我”没有失掉的是“体育运动方面的”机会。W重点单词1.addictn．&v.有瘾的人；使沉溺2.lastadj.最后的，最不可能的3.arrestv.逮捕4.directionn.方向，说明P重点短语1.usedto过去常常2.livewith与某人生活，忍受3.forthefirsttime第一次4.befilledwith充满4Ⅱ.阅读理解[2014·湖北省高考一轮复习]Eachyear，roadaccidentsW1killamillionpeopleandinjureW2millionsmore.TheeconomiccostsaregreatestfordevelopingW3countries.Earlierthisyear，theUnitedNationscalledforP1acampaigntoimproveW4roadsafety.OnewaytoavoidW5accidentsisbetterdriving.Anotherisbetterroadsandbridges.EngineersintheUnitedStateshavedesignedtennewconcretemixturesthattheythinkcouldmakebridgeslastlonger.SProfessorPaulTikalskyleadstheexperimentsbyateamatPennsylvaniaStateUniversity.HesaysbridgesmadeofP2concretenowlastabouttwenty－fivetothirty－fiveyears.Buthesaysthenewmixturesmightextendthattoseventy－fiveorevenone－hundredyears.Concreteismadeofstone，sand，waterandcement(水泥).Thematerialsinthecementholdtheconcretetogether.AncientRomansbuiltwithconcrete.Yetstrengthenedconcretebridgesdidnotappearuntilthelate1800s.PeoplekeeplookingforP3newwaystoimproveconcrete.ProfessorTikalskysaysitisoneofthemostcomplexofallchemicalsystems.Thenewmixturesdesignedbyhisteamcontainindustrialwasteproducts.HesaysthesemaketheconcretebetterabletoresistdamagefromwaterandsaltovertimeP4.Oneoftheproductsisflyash.Thisisreleasedintotheairaspollutionwhencoalisburned.ProfessorTikalskysaysparticles(颗粒)offlyasharealmostexactlythesamesizeandchemicalstructureasPortlandcement.Thisisthemostcostlymaterialinconcrete.Sousingflyashtoreplacesomeofitwouldsavemoney.Overthenexttwoyears，engineerswillstudytenbridgesinPennsylvania.ThesewerebuiltfromthedifferentcementmixturesdesignedbyProfessorTikalsky'steam.Hesayslonger－lastingbridgescouldsavethestatemorethan35milliondollarsayear.Andhesaysthematerialswouldbeenvironmentallyfriendly.Thefederalgovernmentispayingforpartoftheresearch.Engineersanywherecanusethetechnology.ProfessorTikalskysayssomeoftheideashavealreadybeenputtouseP5inChina，thePhilippinesandothercountries.1.WhydidtheUnitedNationslaunchthecampaign?A.BecausetheUnitedNationswantedtoreduceroadaccidentsandeconomiccosts.B.Becausetwomill