新概念英语二第60课课件

12/14/2019Lesson60Thefuture卜算未来12/14/2019Newwordsandexpressions生词和短语1.future['fju:tʃə]n.未来，前途2.fair[fεə]n.集市3.fortune-teller['fɔ:tʃən,telə]n.算命人4.crystal['kristəl]n.水晶5.relation[ri'leiʃən]n.亲属6.impatiently[im'peiʃənli]adv.不耐烦地12/14/2019Wordsexplanation单词讲解1.future['fju:tʃə]n.未来，前途1）n.未来，将来，前途Thefutureisalwaysunknowntous.未来对我们都是不可知的。ayoungmanwithafuture有前途的年轻人inthefuture在未来，在将来2）adj.未来的，将来的one’sfuturehusband未来的丈夫12/14/20192.fair[fεə]n.集市1）n.博览会，商展，展览会abookfairaninternationaltradefair2）集市（类似中国的庙会）=bazzar/bə’za:/atemplefair3）adj.公平的，公正的（反义词unfair）afairpriceSheisfairwithherstudents.她对学生们一视同仁。12/14/20193.fortune-teller['fɔ:tʃən,telə]n.算命人fortune1)n.运气，命运havegood(bad)fortune运气好(不好)2)财产，财富makeafortune发财Thatcarmustcostafortune.fortunateadj.幸运的/fɔ:tʃənət/反：unfortunateadj.不幸的afortunateman一个幸运的人Itwasfortunatethatthepassingshipsavedhim.幸运的是过往的船只救了他。12/14/20194.crystal['kristəl]n.水晶asclearascrystal如水晶般清澈透明的anecklaceofcrystals水晶项链12/14/20195.relation[ri'leiʃən]n.亲属1）(事物之间的）关系，关联(不可数）theralationbetweenAandB2）(国家，人民之间的）关系，往来（可数）breakoffrelationswithsb.与……绝交createarelationwith与……建立关系3）亲戚，亲属（=relative）；血缘关系（可数）Heisanearrelationofmine.他是我的近亲。relationship关系，联系，人际关系therelationshipbetweenteachersandstudentsShehasaverygoodrelationshipwithherstudents.她和学生们的关系很好。12/14/20196.impatiently[im'peiʃənli]adv.不耐烦地patient1)adj.有耐心的，能忍受的；（反义词：impatient）Youshouldbemorepatientwithothers.你应该对他人多些耐心。beimpatientwithsb.对人不耐烦beimpatientofsth.对某事不耐烦2)n.病人Thehospitalhasalotofpatients.这家医院有很多病人。patientlyadv.有耐心地，能忍受地反义词：impatiently12/14/20191.Atavillagefair,Idecidedtovisitafortune-tellercalledMadamBellinsky.1.atavillagefair（名词修饰名词）=atafairinthevillage乡村集市我们去了乡村集市。Wewenttothefairinthevillage.Wewenttothevillagefair.Hetoldusaghoststory./Hetoldusastoryaboutghost.2.decidedtodosth=makeupone'smindtodosth决定做某事3.calledMadamBellinsky过去分词作后置定语12/14/20192.Iwentintohertentandshetoldmetositdown.AfterIhadgivenhersomemoney,shelookedintoacrystalballandsaid:‘Arelationofyoursiscomingtoseeyou.1.givehersomemoney=givesomemoneytoher2.lookinto注视……的内部，察看lookintoaroom往房间里窥视3.arelationofyours=oneofyourrelations双重所有格4.iscoming用进行时表达将来时的含义。可用于这种用法的动词有：go,come,leave,arrive,land,meet,die,start…12/14/20193.Themomentyouleavethistent,youwillgetabigsurprise.1.themoment(conj.连词)一……就……相当于assoonas时态要求“主将从现”2.getasurprise=getashock=getafright大吃一惊toone’ssurprise令某人大吃一惊的是toone’sjoy令某人高兴的是toone’sdisappointment令某人失望的是12/14/20194.Awomanyouknowwellwillrushtowardsyou.Shewillspeaktoyouandthenshewillleadyouawayfromthisplace.Thatisall.'speak1)v.说，讲，谈话speaktosb.对某人说speakEnglish说英语speakup大声说话speakforoneself自我辩护2)leadsbawayfrom带某人离开……3)Thatisall就这些事12/14/20195.AssoonasIwentoutside,IforgotallaboutMadamBellinskybecausemywifehurriedtowardsme.1.forgetallabout……把……忘得一干二净forgetdoing忘记做过某事I’llneverforgetseeingthemusicalinNewYork.forgettodo忘记要做某事Don’tforgettocallme.2.hurrytowardssb.匆匆向……走去hurryv.仓促（做某事）;催促;（朝某方向）迅速移动n.匆忙，急忙inahurry(n.)匆匆忙忙地12/14/20196.Asshewalkedaway,Ifollowedheroutofthefair.1.由away构成的动词短语：walkaway=goaway走开hurryaway匆匆离开takeaway拿走moveaway离开2.followsb.outof跟着……走出……followsb.into跟着……进入……【KeyStructure】关键句型一：将来时•将来时：•1）begoingto+动词原形•eg.Iamgoingtotravelbyair.•eg.Annisill.Iamgoingtovisither.•2)will+动词原形•eg.Youwillenjoyyourselfifyoutravelbysea.（主将从现）•3)be+v.ing•表示为将来安排好的活动和事件。•Heisarrivingtomorrow.•4)beabouttodosth.•表示即将发生的行为，动作。•eg.Hewasabouttoleavewhenthetelephonerang.•5)planto/intendto•可换用，但前者常用于进行时；而intend只用于简单时态。•eg.Doyoustillintendtogo?•eg.Wewereplanningtogolastyearbutwehadn’tenoughmoney.【KeyStructure】关键句型二：if引导的从句•在真实条件句的if从句中和时间连接词引导的从句中，只能用一般现在时的形式来表达一般将来时的意思，时态要求为“主将从现”，时间连接词为until,assoonas,after,before,when,as,themoment,theinstant,theminute...•eg.Ifitrainstomorrowweshallstayathome.•eg.Themomenthearrives,Ishallletyouknow.•eg.Ishallwaithereuntilhecomes.•eg.Assoonastherainstops,weshallgoout.•eg.Youmustfinishyourdinnerbeforeyouleavethetable.•eg.We’llgointothelivingroomafterwefinishdinner.•eg.I’llgivehimthemessagewhenhereturns.