量具中英文对照

量具中英文对照卡尺类1.游标卡尺verniercaliper2.带表卡尺dialcaliper3.电子数显卡尺calliperwithelectronicdigitaldisplay4.深度标游卡尺depthverniercaliper5.电子数显深度卡尺depthcaliperwithelectronicdigitaldisplay6.带表高度卡尺dialheightcalliper7.高度游标卡尺heightverniercaliper8.电子数显高度卡尺heightcaliperwithelectronicdigitaldisplay9.焊接检验尺calliperforweldinginspection千分尺类1.测微头micrometerhead2.外径千分尺externalmicrometer3.杠杆千分尺micrometerwithdialcomparator4.带计数器千分尺micrometerwithcounter5.电子数显外径千分尺micrometerwithelectronicdigitaldisplay6.小测头千分尺smallanvilmicrometer7.尖头千分尺pointmicrometer8.板厚千分尺sheetmetalmicrometer9.壁厚千分尺tubemicrometer10.叶片千分尺blademicrometer11.奇数沟千分尺oddflutedmicrometer12.深度千分尺depthmicrometer13.内径千分尺internalmicrometer14.单杆式内径千分尺single-bodyinternalmicrometer15.表式内径千分尺dailinternalmicrometer16.三爪式内径千分尺threepointinternalmicrometer17.电子数显三爪式内径千分尺threepointinternalmicrometer18.内测千分尺insidemicrometer长度测量器具量具类1.量块gaugeblock2.光滑极限量规plainlimitgauge3.塞规pluggauge4.环规ringgauge卡规snapgauge5.塞尺feelergauge6.钢直尺steelgauge7.精密玻璃线纹尺precisionglasslinearscale8.精密金属线纹尺precisionmetallinearscale9.半径样板radiustemplate测量器具术语1.实物量具示值误差errorofindicationofamaterialmeasure2.测量仪器示值误差errorofindicationofameasuringinstrument3.重复性误差repeatabilityerrorofameasuringinstrument4.回程误差hysteresiserror5.测量力变化variationofmeasuringforce6.测量力落差hysteresisofmeasuringforce7.偏移误差biaserror(ofameasuringinstrument)8.允许误差maximumpermissibleerrors(ofmeasuringinstruments)9.跟踪误差trackingerror(ofameasuringinstrument)10.响应率误差response-lawerror(ofameasuringinstrument)11.量化误差quantizationerror(ofameasuringinstrument)12.基值误差datumerror(ofameasuringinstrument)13.零值误差zeroerror(ofameasuringinstrument)14.影响误差influenceerror15.引用误差fiducialerror16.位置误差positionerror17.线性误差linearerror18.响应特性曲线responsecharacteristiccurve19.误差曲线errorcurve20.校准曲线calibrationcurve21.修正曲线correctioncurve测量器具术语1.标称值nominalvalue2.示值indication(ofameasuringinstrument)3.标尺范围scalerange4.标称范围nominalrange5.标尺长度scalelength6.标尺分度scaledivision7.分度值valueofascaledivision8.标尺间距scalespacing9.线性标尺linearscale10.非线性标尺non-linearscale11.标尺标数scalenumbering12.测量仪器的零位zeroofameasuringinstrument13.量程span14.测量范围measuringrange15.额定工作条件vatedoperatingconditions16.极限条件referencecondition17.标准条件referencecondition18.仪器常数instrumentconstant19.响应特性responsecharacteristic20.灵敏度senstivity21.鉴别力discrimination22.分辨力resolution（ofanindicatingdevice）23.死区deadband24.准确度accuracyofameasuringinstruments25.准确度等级accuracyclass26.重复性repeatabilityofameasuringinstrument27.示值变动性varationofindication28.稳定度stability29.可靠性reliability30.回程hysteresis31.漂移drift32.响应时间responsetime33.测量力（简称“测力”）measuringforce几何量测量器具术语1.几何量具测量器具dimensionalmeasuringinstruments2.长度测量器具lengthmeasuringinstruments3.角度测量器具anglemeasuringinstruments4.坐标测量机coordinatemeasuringmachine5.形状和位置误差测量器具formandpositionerrormeasuringinstruments6.表面质量测量器具surfacequalitymeasuringinstruments7.齿轮测量器具gearmeasuringinstruments8.实物量具（简称“量具”）materialmeasure9.测量仪器（简称“量仪”）measuringinstruments10.测量链measuringchain11.测量装置measuringsystem12.指示式测量仪器indicating(measuring)instrument13.记录式测量仪器recording（measuring）instrument14.累计式测量仪器totalizing(measuring)instrument15.积分式测量仪器integrating(measuring)instrument16.模拟式测量仪器analogue(measuring)instrument17.数字式测量仪器digital(measuring)instrument18.测量变换器measuringtransducer19.传感器sensor20.指示装置indicatingdevice21.记录装置recordingdevice22.记录载体recordingmedium23.标尺标记scalemark24.指示器index25.标尺scale26.度盘dail一般术语：1.几何量geometricalproduct2.量值value(ofaquantity)3.真值truevalue(ofaquantity)4.约定真值conventionaltruevalue(ofaquantity)5.单位unit(ofmeasurement)6.测量measurement7.测试measurementandtest8.检验inspecte9.静态测量staticmeasurement10.动态测量dynamicmeasurement11.测量原理principleofmeasurement12.测量方法methodofmeasurement13.测量程序measurementprocedure14.被测量measurand15.影响量influencequantity16.变换值transformedvalue(ofameasurand)17.测量信号measurementsignal18.直接测量法directmethodofmeasurement19.间接测量法indirectmethodofmeasurement20.定义测量法definitivemethodofmeasurement21.直接比较测量法direct-comparisonmethodofmeasurement22.替代测量法substitutionmethodofmeasurement23.微差测量法differentialmethodofmeasurement24.零位测量法nulllmethodofmeasurement25.测量结果resultofameasurement26.测得值measuredvalue27.实际值actualvalue28.未修正结果uncorrectedresult（ofameasurement）29.已修正结果correctedresult(ofameasurement)30.测量的准确度accuracyofmeasurement31.测量的重复性repeatabilityofmeasurement32.测量复现性reproducibilityofmeasurements33.实验标准偏差experimentalstandarddeviation34.测量不确定度uncertaintyofmeasurement35.测量绝对误差absoluteerrorofmeasurement36.相对误差relativeerror37.随机误差randomerror38.系统误差systematicerror39.修正值correction40.修正系数correctionfactor41.人员误差personalerror42.环境误差environmentalerror43.方法误差errorofmethod44.调整误差adjustmenterror45.读数误差readingerror46.视差parallaxerror47.估读误差interpolationerror48.粗大误差parasiticerror49.检定verification50.校准calibration51.调准gauging52.调整adjustment1.刀口型直尺:knifestraigjhtedge2.刀口尺:knifestraigjhtedge3.三棱尺threeedgesstraigjhtedge4.四棱尺fouredgesstraigjhtedge5.条式和框式水平仪barformandsquarelevels6.合像水平仪imaginglevelmeter7铸铁平板castironsurfaceplate8.岩石平板granitesurfaceplate9.铸铁平尺castironstraigjhtedge10.钢平尺和岩石平尺steelandgranitestraigjhtedge11.圆度仪roundnessmeasuringinstrument12.电子水平仪electroniclevelmete