新概念英语第一册第51-52课课件

12/15/2019Lesson51NewConceptEnglish宜人的气候12/15/2019EverydayEnglish•How'severything?•一切还好吧?•Sofar,sogood．•目前还不错。•Ihavenochoice．•我别无选择。12/15/20191.pleasant/'plezәnt/adj.宜人的，今人感到舒服的Pleasantlyadv.愉快地Pleasuren.快乐，愉快12/15/2019e.g.It’sapleasantdaytoday.e.g.Sheisdancingwithherboyfriendpleasantly.e.g.Itismypleasure.12/15/20192.climate/'klaimit/n.气候weathern.天气区别：长时间的天气状况或数年间的天气情况某一特定时间内的各种天气变化，比如说：风、雪、阴、晴等12/15/2019句型：What's…like?用来询问事物的情况，例如天气、气候等，或是询问人或事物的外观或特征。用形容词回答。e.g.-What’stheweatherliketoday?-It’safinedaytoday.e.g.-What’stheclimatelikeinyourcountry(国家)?-It’sverypleasant.12/15/2019e.g.-What’shisbrotherlike?-Heisveryhandsome.e.g.-What’sthehouselike?-It’ssobeautiful.12/15/20193.country/'kΛntri/n.国家-Whichcountrydoyoucomefrom?-Wheredoyoucomefrom?-IcomefromChina.12/15/20194.Greece/gri:s/n.希腊Greekn.a.希腊人希腊的12/15/2019MarchAprilMay/spriŋ/n.春天'12/15/2019It’softenwindy.Itrainssometimes.adj.刮风的v.下雨12/15/2019JuneJulyAugust6.summer/'sΛmә/n.夏天12/15/2019It’softenhot.Thesunshineseveryday.adj.严热的v.照耀12/15/2019SeptemberOctoberNovember7.autumnn.秋天/'כ:tәm/12/15/2019Itrainssometimes.v.下雨It’scoldinNovember.adj.冷的12/15/2019DecemberJanuaryFebruary8.wintern.冬天/'wintә/12/15/2019Itsnowssometimes.v.下雪It’scoldinwinter.adj.冷的12/15/2019spring春天summer夏天autumn秋天winter冬天seasons12/15/2019springsummerautumnwinter热的凉爽的温暖的冷的12/15/2019weather晴天雾天大风天多云天下雪天下雨天sun太阳snow雪rain雨wind风cloud云fog雾12/15/2019January(Jan.)February(Feb.)March(Mar.)April(Apr.)MayJuneJulyAugust(Aug.)September(Sept.)October(Oct.)November(Nov.)December(Dec.)12/15/2019Listentothetapeandanswerthequestion:1.DoesiteversnowinGreece?希腊下过雪吗？12/15/2019HANS：Wheredoyoucomefrom?❀=Whereareyoufrom?（答：I'm+国家）❀=Whatnationalityareyou?（答：I'm+国家人）❀=I'mfromGreece.❀what's...like?用于询问事物的状况或人物或事物的外观及特征。❀climate:长时间的天气状况或数年间的天气情况。❀weather:某一特定时间内的各种天气变化，比如：风、雪、阴、晴等。❀it：指代climate。DIMITRI:IcomefromGreece.HANS：What'stheclimatelikeinyourcountry?DIMITRI:It'sverypleasant.12/15/2019HANS：What'stheweatherlikeinspring?❀climate:长时间的天气状况或数年间的天气情况。❀weather:某一特定时间内的各种天气变化，比如：风、雪、阴、晴等。❀季节前面没有冠词。❀it:指代weather。❀often:经常（表示频率的副词）。❀在某个月份，通常用介词in。❀月份单词开头首字母要大写。❀always:总是（表示频率的副词）。❀sometimes:有时（表示频率的副词）。❀在一般现在时中，主语为he/she/it/单数名词，后面的动词要进行变形。DIMITRI:It'softenwindyinMarch.It'salwayswarminAprilandMay,butitrainssometimes.12/15/2019HANS：What'sitlikeinsummer?❀it:指代weather。❀注意：以and连接的单词，朗读时的升调；and之前的单词用升调，之后用降调。❀注意冠词a/an/the的使用及区别（1）、冠词分为定冠词和不定冠词；（2）、不定冠词有2个，分别是a和an；（3）、以辅音发音开头的单词前，用a；e.g.adog以元音发音开头的单词前，用an；e.g.anorange（4）、定冠词有1个，是the；（5）、在特指和全世界独一无二的事物的情况下，要在此名词前用定冠词the;（6）、上文没有提到，文中第一次提到，表示泛指，用不定冠词a/an；（7）、上文提到过，文中再一次提到，表示特指，用定冠词the。DIMITRI:It'salwayshotinJune,JulyandAugust.Thesunshineseveryday.❀sun:太阳（全世界独一无二）。❀在一般现在时中，主语为he/she/it/单数名词，后面的动词要进行变形。❀everyday:每天。12/15/2019HANS：Isitcoldorwarminautumn?DIMITRI:It'salwayswarminSeptemberandOctober.It'softencoldinNovemberanditrainssometimes.❀or:选择疑问句，表示“或者”。or前升调，后降调。❀在一般现在时中，主语为he/she/it/单数名词，后面的动词要进行变形。HANS：Isitverycoldinwinter?DIMITRI:It'softencoldinDecember,JanuaryandFebruary.Itsnowssometimes.❀在一般现在时中，主语为he/she/it/单数名词，后面的动词要进行变形。❀often:经常（表示频率的副词）。❀sometimes:有时（表示频率的副词）。12/15/2019•spring春天•It‘softenwindyin_______.•It'salwayswarmin_____and_____,butitrainssometimes.MarchAprilMayWindyRain12/15/2019•summer•It'salwayshotin_____,______and__________.•Thesunshineseveryday.JuneJulyAugustHot12/15/2019•autumn•It'salwayswarmin___________and_________.•It'softencoldin____________anditrainssometimes.SeptemberOctoberNovemberColdwarm12/15/2019•winter•It'softencoldin____________,__________and____________.•Itsnowssometimes.DecemberJanuaryFebruaryVeryCold12/15/20191.Wheredoyoucomefrom?Icomefrom________.12/15/20192.What’stheweatherlikein_________?It’s____.12/15/2019•一般现在时:表示通常性、规律性、习惯性的状态或者动作的一种时态,常与always,often,never,usually,sometimes,everyday等频率副词连用。Presentsimpletense频率副词的位置：系动词（包括助动词、be动词）、情态动词之后，实义动词（也就是行为动词）之前12/15/2019经常做结构：be(am,is,are)实义V.非单三：V.原（do）单三：V.+s（does）一般现在时的用法alwaysoftensometimes（be后实前）every.......12/15/2019•IamBetty.•Wearegirls.•Themoongoesroundtheearth.•Youare13.•Heisastudent.•YoustudyatBEISchool.•Iwashthedisheseveryday.•Yousometimestakeabushome.•Theyusuallyhavelunchat11:30.•Sheoftenhelpsothers.•Healwaysgetsupearly.•Nickvisitsmuseumsatweekends.•Sheisoftenlateforschool.一般现在时的三种用法Thingsarealwaystrue.1.客观事实Thingsaretruenow.2.符合现在事实情况Thingswedoregularly.3.经常、习惯、反复做的事情12/15/2019我们每天都喝牛奶。我们总在下午上英语课。everydayalwaysoftensometimesseldomnever在描述一个动作多久发生一次时，可以用以下这些词：Everydaywedrinkmilk.WealwayshaveEnglishclassesintheafternoon.她通常下课后打篮球。Sheusuallyplaysbasketballafterschool.他经常坐公共汽车上学。Heoftengoestoschoolbybus.12/15/2019我们有时做家务活。Sometimeswedohousework.她很少9点以后吃晚饭。Sheseldomhassupperafter9:00pm.他上学从不迟到。Heisneverlateforschool.12/15/2019Myaunt______doessomeshoppingonSundays.Chengisverylazy.He_________doesexercises.Hegoestobedatnineo’clock_________.Doesyourbrother______surftheInternet?________Ihavelunchathome,and__________atschool.Mymother_______eatsjunkfood.12/15/2019Lesson52Whatnationalityarethey?Wheredotheycomefrom?12/15/2019CountriesPeopleTheUS美国American美国人Brazil巴西Brazilian巴西人Holland荷兰Dutch荷兰人Engla