辽宁农业职业技术学院2015年单独招生试题(英语)

英语PartIReadingComprehension（每小题3分，共30分。请将答案写在题前括号内）Passage1O.HenrywasapennameusedbyanAmericanwriterofshortstories.HisrealnamewasWilliamSydneyPorter.HewasborninNorthCarolinain1862.Asayoungboyhelivedanexcitinglife.Hedidnotgotoschoolforverylong,buthemanagedtoteachhimselfeverythingheneededtoknow.Whenhewasabout20yearsold,O.HenrywenttoTexas,wherehetrieddifferentjobs.Hefirstworkedonanewspaper,andthenhadajobinabank,whensomemoneywentmissingfromthebankO.Henrywasbelievedtohavestolenit.Becauseofthat,hewassenttoprison.Duringthethreeyearsinprison,helearnedtowriteshortstories.Afterhegotoutofprison,hewenttoNewYorkandcontinuedwriting.HewrotemostlyaboutNewYorkandthelifeofthepoorthere.Peoplelikedhisstories,becausesimpleasthetaleswere,theywouldfinishwithasuddenchangeattheend,tothereader’ssurprise.()1.InwhichorderdidO.Henrydothefollowingthings?a.LivedinNewYork.b.Workedinabank.c.TravelledtoTexas.d.Wasputinprison.e.HadanewspaperJob.f.Learnedtowritestories.A.e.c.f.b.d.aB.c.e.b.d.f.aC.e.b.d.c.a.f.D.c.b.e.d.af.()2.PeopleenjoyedreadingO.Henry’sstoriesbecause________.A.theyhadsurpriseendingsB.theywereeasytounderstandC.theyshowedhisloveforthepoorD.theywereaboutNewYorkCity()3.O.Henrywenttoprisonbecause________.A.peoplethoughthehadstolenmoneyfromthenewspaperB.hebrokethelawbynotusinghisownnameC.hewantedtowritestoriesaboutprisonersD.peoplethoughthehadtakenmoneythatwasnothis()4.WhatdoweknowaboutO.Henrybeforehebeganwriting?A.Hewaswell-educated.B.Hewasnotseriousabouthiswork.C.Hewasdevotedtothepoor.D.Hewasverygoodatlearning.()5.WheredidO.Henrygetmostmaterialforhisshortstories?A.Hislifeinsidetheprison.B.Thenewspaperarticleshewrote.C.ThecityandpeopleofNewYork.D.Hisexcitingearlylifeasaboy.Passage2Evenifyouareagoodhigh-jumper,youcanjumponlyaboutsevenfeetofftheground.Youcannotjumpanyhigherbecausetheearthpullsyouhard.Thepulloftheearthiscalledgravity.Youcaneasilyfindoutthepulloftheearth.Ifyouweighyourself,youwillknowhowmuchgravityispullingyou.Sincethereisgravity,waterrunsdownhill.Whenyouthrowaballintotheair,itfallsbackdown.Becauseofgravity,youdonotfallofftheearthasitwhirls(旋转)around.Then,canwegetawayfromtheearthandgofaroutintospace?Nowyoucandoit,becausespaceshipshavebeeninvented.Thenspaceshipwillgosofastthatitcanescape(逃出)theearth’sgravityandcarryyouintospace.()6.Inthispassage,theword“gravity”means________A.thepullofeverything.B.theforceofattraction(吸引)amongobjects.C.theforcewhichattractsobjectstowardsthecentreoftheearthD.theforcewhichattractstheearthtowardsthesun.()7.Whenyouslip(滑)youalwaysfalltothegroundbecause________A.theearthalwaysturnsround.B.theearthhasgravity.C.theearth’sgravityisgreaterthanyourweight.D.youarecareless.()8.Gravityissostrongthat________A.itcanthrowaballintotheair.B.itmakesyoujumponlysevenfeet.C.itcanletyouflyawayfromtheearth.D.itcankeepeverythingonearth.()9.Becauseofgravity,________A.waterflowseverything.B.wecangoeverywherebyship.C.wateralwaysflowsdownwards.D.fishcanliveinwater.()10.Wecangetawayfromtheearthbyspaceshipbecause________A.thespaceshipgoesveryfast.B.theearthcan’tpullthespaceship.C.thespaceshiphasastrongforce.D.thespaceshipcanjumphigherthanotherthings.PartIIVocabularyandStructure（每小题2分，共30分。请将答案写在题前括号内）()1.________Ihadaproblem,Iwouldtalkwithsomeoneonlinetoseekhelp.A.AsifB.JustasC.EverytimeD.Sofar()2.Thecompany________inthelandmarketsince1990anditisnowtakingtheleadinthisfield.A.isB.hasbeenC.hadbeenD.was()3.Ifwe________moretimeandmoney,wecouldhavevisitedmanymoreplaces.A.HaveB.hadhadC.havehadD.couldhave()4.WhenIamaway_______business，Icontactmyofficeeverydaybyemail．装A.withB.ofC.onD.to()5.EitheryouorI_____goingtotheteachers’officeafterclass.A.amB.isC.areD.will()6.ErnestvisitedtheSouthPolebecausehewantedtoseeoneofthe______regionsintheworld.A．colderB．coldestC．morecoldlyD．mostcoldly()7.Aftergraduatingfromcollege，Itooksometimeofftogotraveling，______turnedouttobeawisedecision．A．thatB．whichC．whenD．where()8.______wellinaninterviewwillbeanimportantpartofgettingaplaceatuniversity.A．DoB．DoingC．DoneD．Beingdone()9.Ifourparentsdoeverythingforuschildren,wewon'tlearntodependon.A.themselvesB.themC.usD.ourselves()10.Listen!Doyouhearsomeone______forhelp?A.callingB.callC.tocallD.called()11.---Whynottake____friendwithyou?---That’s____goodidea.A.a,aB.the,theC.a,theD.the,a()12.Takethemedicinethreetimes____day.A.aB.theC.anD./()13.---______Itakethebookout?---I'mafraidnot.A.WillB.MayC.MustD.Need()14.TheoldmanaskedLucytomovetoanotherchair_hewantedtositnexttohiswife.A．althoughB．unlessC．becauseD．if()15.---Honey,let’sgooutfordinner.---______Idon’thavetocook.A.Forgotit!B.That’sgreat!C.Why?D.Goahead.