机械毕业设计(论文)-升降横移式立体车库的设计【全套图纸】

-I-摘要在对国内外车库现状及发展趋势做了充分调研的基础上,以较为典型的升降横移式立体车库为研究对象，选择三层三列式车库结构作为研究模型。综合考虑立体车库制造成本和运行安全的双重因素。简单介绍了车库的主体结构和特点，对车库的控制系统也作了简单的说明，依据升降横移式立体车库的运行原理，运用机械设计相关知识进行了一系列传动方案的设计，包括提升系统的传动设计，横移系统的传动设计，还运用力学理论对升降横移式立体车库的结构进行了力学分析，包括升降横移式立体车库的框架结构的强度、横移传动系统中轴的强度和升降传动系统中轴的强度等。为了使停车设备满足使用要求，根据国家关于机械式停车设备通用安全要求的标准、升降横移式立体车库的实际，在升降横移式立体车库中使用了一些必要的安全技术，这样保证了车辆的绝对安全，使得整个车库可以安全平稳的运行。关键词：立体停车库；升降横移式立体车库；钢结构；安全措施-II-AbstractInthedomesticandinternationalcurrentsituationandtrendofdevelopmentforgarage.Basedonsufficientinvestigation,tochooseamoretypicalofup-downandtranslationstereogarageastheresearchobject,tochoosethethreelayerthreerowtypegaragestructureasresearchmodel.Consideringthethree-dimensionalgaragemanufacturingcostandoperationsafetyofthedoublefactors.Brieflyintroducesthemainstructureandcharacteristicsofthegarage,thegaragecontrolsystemarebrieflydescribed,basedontheup-downandtranslationstereogarageoperationprinciple,useofmechanicaldesignknowledgeareaseriesoftransmissionschemedesign,includingtheupgradingofthetransmissionsystemdesign,shiftingthetransmissionsystemdesign,alsoaccordingtothetheoryofmechanicsup-downandtranslationstereogaragestructuremechanicalanalysisiscarriedout,includingup-downandtranslationstereogarageframestructurestrength,shiftingtransmissionsystemaxialstrengthandaxialstrengthofliftingtransmissionsystem.Inordertomakeparkingequipmenttomeettheuserequirements,accordingtothecountryaboutmechanicalparkingequipmentGeneralrequirementsforsafetystandards,up-downandtranslationstereogarageisactual,intheup-downandtranslationstereogaragetousesomesafetytechnique,soastoensuretheabsolutesafetyofthevehicle,thegaragecanbesafeandsteadyoperation.Keywords:stereoparkinggarage;up-downandtranslationstereogarage;steelstructure;safetymeasures-III-目录摘要..........................................................................................................................IAbstract.....................................................................................................................II第1章绪论...........................................................................................................11.1课题来源与背景.........................................................................................11.2机械式立体停车库发展概况.....................................................................11.3立体停车库分类及优点.............................................................................31.4研究升降横移式立体停车库的意义.........................................................61.5升降横移式车库的工作原理.....................................................................71.6升降横移式库机械部分部件结构和功能.................................................8第2章方案总体设计...........................................................................................102.1方案总体设计...........................................................................................102.2传动方案的设计.......................................................................................102.3传动方案的选择.......................................................................................12第3章主框架部分...............................................................................................143.1钢结构形式的选择...................................................................................143.2钢结构部分材料的选择...........................................................................14第4章升降传动系统设计...................................................................................164.1升降电动机的选择...................................................................................164.2升降链传动的设计...................................................................................184.3升降轴的设计...........................................................................................204.4联轴器及键的选择...................................................................................224.5轴承的选择...............................................................................................234.6钢丝绳和滑轮的选用...............................................................................244.7卷筒的设计...............................................................................................244.8升降轴的强度校核...................................................................................25第5章横移传动系统设计...................................................................................285.1横移电动机的选择...................................................................................285.2横移链传动的设计...................................................................................295.3横移传动轴A的设计..............................................................................325.4联轴器及键的选择...................................................................................345.5轴承的选择与计算...................................................................................35-IV-5.6横移车轮与导轨的选择...........................................................................36第6章安全防护措施...........................................................................................386.1防坠落装置设计...........................