语法必学基础简单句的五种句型

语法必学基础：简单句的五种句型一、主语+谓语1.主语+不及物动词Everybodysmiled.2.主语+不及物动词+状语Sheoftendreams.3.主语+不及物动词+副词(构成短语动词)Theenginebrokedown.4.主语+不及物动词(有被动意思)Doesthisclothwashwell?二、主语+谓语+宾语1.主语+及物动词+名词(代词)Heknowseverything.Theyloveicecream.2.主语+及物动词+反身代词NowIwillintroducemyself.主语+及物动词+不定式(做宾语)Youmusttrytoimprove.4.主语+及物动词+动名词(做宾语)Ipreferstanding.5.主语+及物动词+从句(做宾语)Heclaimedthathesawtheaccident.三、主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语1.主语+双宾动词+名词/代词+名词Ishowedhimmypassport.(to)2.主语+双宾动词+名词/代词+从句Sheshowedmewhereherleghurt.四、主语+谓语+表语主语+系动词+形容词Heseemsill.Theykeptsilent.2.主语+系动词+名词Heappearedafool.3.主语+系动词+副词Helenishere.4.主语+系动词+介词短语Thestudentsareinfavourofreform.5.主语+系动词+不定式Hisplanistokeepitsecret.6.主语+系动词+动名词Myjobisrepairingcars.7.主语+系动词+从句Thequestioniswhatyouwanttodo.8.主语+系动词+形容词+介词短语Theyseemdelightedwiththeresult.9.主语+系动词+形容词+不定式Shewaseagertoseeherfriends.10.主语+系动词+形容词+从句I’mgladyouhavecome.五、主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补语1.主语+及物动词+宾语+形容词Theydidn’tbelievesuchathingpossible.2.主语+及物动词+宾语+名词TheycalledtheirdaughterMary.3.主语+及物动词+宾语+介词短语Heputhisbooksinorder.4.主语+及物动词+宾语+副词Don’tleavemebehind.5.主语+及物动词+宾语+不定式Iwishyoutobehappy.6.主语+及物动词+宾语+不带to的不定式Wecan’tletthisgoon.Didyounoticehimcomein?7.主语+及物动词+宾语+现在分词Icouldsmelltroublecoming.8.主语+及物动词+宾语+过去分词Youhavetogetaphotographtaken.