英语的连读重读弱读爆破音讲解

连读一个单词以辅音读音结束，其后的单词以元音开头，则前后应连读，使前后两个词连在一起近乎读成一个词。例如：1.Turnoffthelightsplease.2.Hetakesgoodcareofyouraunts请做下面两组练习：1）comein,speakinEnglish,brightidea,lookatit,ourown,faraway,asfaras,firstofall,keeponit,ananswer,fourhours,forhours,fatherandmother,forinstance,youreyes,intheotherend,workout,outofbreath,goodenough,notatall,thinkofit,allofus,leaveitalone,goout,dayinanddayout,toooften,byourselves,throwaway.2）1.Whereisthecat?2.Willyoupleasewaitforamoment?3.Thereisanappletreeinfrontofthehouse.4.Putonyouhat,please5.Hehasalotoftranslationexercisestodotoday.重读与非重读一个句子中有些词需要重读，而一些则非重读。在句子中需要重读的词有名词、动词（be除外）形容词和副词。而冠词、连词、介词（作双音节的除外）和人称代词等一般不重读。不重读的元音按元音字母在非重读音节中的读音规则发音。例1.My｀brother｀worksina｀steel｀factory.例2.We｀wenttothe｀SummerPalacelast｀Sunday.例3.I｀hopeweshall｀meetagain｀soon..例4.Heisa｀tall｀young｀manwith｀blue｀eyes.但在某些情况下不重读的虚词也要重读。1.特别强调这个虚词：Idon’tknowyouwereleaving..Icandothejob.2.疑问代词以及在句中作主语或宾语用的指示词和不定代词要重读：Whocametoseemethisevening..ThisisallIcantellyou.3.助动词及be在句首或尾，以及助动词和be的否定式要重读：Hashecomeyet?Canyoucomeintheafternoon.IshestillworkinginBeijing?NO,heisn’t..不完全爆破1.爆破音[p],[b],[t],[d],[k],[g]相邻时，前面一个发不完全爆破音：1）sitdown,2)Iwon’tcome.3)I’vegottowinkbottles..4)Idon’tbelievethatheisabadbady.2.爆破音在[tʃ],[d],[m],[n],[θ]的前面时发不完全爆破音：1）Heisagoodchild.2)Tryonthisblackjacket.3)Haveyoureadthisbook.“Notlikethis”?4)Youmaykeepthisbookifyouneed.同化相邻的两个音。有时前一个音受后一个音的影响在发音上全有所改变。例：inbed[imbed],doesshe[dʌVʃi]。有时前后两个音相互影响会变成另外一个音：lastyear[lastʃiE],didyou[didʒu].一般来说：[j]和[d]相遇时要发[dʒ],[j]和[t]相遇时要发[tʃ]:1)Can’tyougoatonce?2)I’mgladtomeetyou.3)Didyougotothecinemaordin’tyou?