英语音标发音规则表及相关说明(绝对有效)

1元音:(a，e，i，o，u)1)[i:]字母组合:eeeaeiethreetreegreensheepmeetbeefseeeatteameatleaveteacherspeakcleanpleaseheshemepiece2)[i]发音字母iyesitpictureitislistsixbigmanytwentyhappydelicious3)[æ]发音字母abaghandhappyhatmapbadblackbackgladman4)[e]字母组合eaeaheadbreadpleasureelephantelectricsellbeddeskhotelyesmanyany5)[ə:]字母组合irurearurorgirlshirtskirtthirtythirteenthirdbirdturnburnnurseturtleThursdayburgerlearnearnherservework6)[ə]字母组合erorouaroaeuteacherpowderdoctoractormayorauthordeliciouscollardollartomorrowtodayaroundaccountbananaCanadaJapanChinamenlistenfamousSaturday7)[a:]字母组合aracarfarmcardarmgardenfastclasslastglassplantaunt8)[ʌ]发音字母uoouooupsupperlunchguncupbuscomemotherbrotherloveabovetroublebloodflood9)[ɔ:]字母组合alorauourarawsmallwalltalktallhallballcallwalkshortmorelordhorseforfortydoorfloorstoreauthorautumnfourwarmquarterdrawsaw10)[ɔ]发音字母oahotlostboxmopcollarnotwantwash11)[u:]字母组合oooufoodmoonroombroomtoothshoedotwobluefull12)[u]字母组合ooouuolookgoodfootbookshouldcouldputfullpullpushwomenwhose13)[ei]发音字母aayeaaieynamecakelategateplaneAprilplaysayMaywaygreatbreakrainpainttheygrey14)[ai]发音字母iybikefinefinddieninelightnighthighmytryflyeye15)[au]字母组合ouowhouseoutgroundaccountcountsoundloudaroundmouseflowerdownnowhowtown16)[əu]发音字母oowoahomecoldgonophoneknowlowbelowblowshowflowboatcoatgoal17)[ɔi]字母组合oyoiboytoyoilsoilvoicechoice18)[iə]字母组合eerbeerdeerearideanearhere19)[ɛə]字母组合earairpearbearchairaircaretherewhere20)[uə]hourtour21)[auə]flowershower2容易混淆的元音[æ][e]badbedhandheadmanmenlandlendpanpensadsaid[i：][ei]realrailgreetgreatmeanmainreadraid[e][ai]betbiteredwritesaidsideheadhide[au][ɔ:]househorseloudlordsouthsaucecloudclausenownorcountcorn[aU][ɔ]foundfonddowndonegowngonetownton3辅音1)[p]penpearplaypourpullpush2)[b]bookbigbootbikebreadbreak3)[t]treetwotentontowntwentycity4)[d]doordulldeskdosedodog5)[k]kitekeylookcookbookkitchensky(发音字母k)cardcatcreamclimbcomeaccount(发音字母c)boxx-ray(发音字母x)schoolschedule(字母组合ch)6)[g]girlgoodgoalgoatgradelong7)[m]manmakemoonmorningmovecomecomb8)[n]pentenninefinenightnoonmoonclean9)[ŋ]unclebankEnglishthinkthanksingmorningevening10)[l]longlandlendlordflyblackcoldgoal11)[r]readredrightrunroomwrite12)[f]fiveflyfinefrogfogroofknifelifewifecoughlaughphotophone13)[v]veryeveningeveryvest14)[s]sixsitstudentsameseatkissmissscarflicensecitypiecejuice15)[z]zoozebrazeroclosenosepausethosewhose16)[θ]thinkthankthreethirtytoothmouth17)[ð]thatthisthosethese18)[ʃ]sheepshouldershipshoeshebrushwashattentionstationsure19)[l]leg20)[h]hothophomehousehorsehowwho21)[w]whenwhatwherewindowwindwinterwood22)[j]yesyearyouyouryellow23)[tʃ]childchickenChinachairlunchouchteachcatchwatchmatch（字母组合tch)24)[dʒ]agecabbagevegetablestagebridgeenjoyjoinJulyJune25)[tr]treecountrytrytreat26)[dr]drydropdrivedrink27)[ts]studentsbootsboatsnuts28)[dz]goodswoods4容易混淆的辅音[v][w]vestwestvetwetvinewineverywell[s][θ]sinkthinkmassmathmissmythsortsought[z][θ]closeclothbreezebreathe[n][ŋ]thinthingsinsingranrangbanbangwinwing5字母，组合音节发音规律1）a[ei][æ][ə][a:][ɔ]lateprivategradebakegrapenationstationpagehandbankfanparentfamilygladflagabovemachinecinemafastlastglassclasspastfatherwashwhatwatchwant2）e[i:][e][i][不发音]appreciateshemeheletterleftmessagedecideprettytablelatewifestore3）i[ai][i]highpricelibraryicecreamwifesizelinepickchickenpianocity4）o[əu][u:][ʌ][ə][ɔ]hostcoldnoteokayoldhomelosedowhowhoseprovelovesomemotherhoneytodaytomorrowtogetherlosthotofficesofthonest5）u[ju][u][ʌ][ə]universityhugeputpushpullfullbutbrushbucketduckbubblesupportsuggest6）c[k][s]countrycampcameracablecityceilingcelebrate7）g[g][dʒ][ŋ]girlgradeglassbagflagvillagevegetablebridgegentlemangymlongsongsingmorningevening8)l[l]读音不同listenlearncollectEnglishgorillaworldcoldsoiltallsellcoolanimal9)n[n][ŋ]moonnightnoodlenumberunclehungryangryyoung10)r[r]rightreadwritegrade11）y[j][i][ai]yellowyearyellyounguniversitycountryprettyhappyflybuymy12）ar[a:][ə][ɔ:]farmcardgardenmarkdollarwarmquarter13)ea[i:][e][ei][i[]breathemeatpleasebreadbreathweathergreatbreakidearealize14)ear[ə:][iə]learnearthearnheardhearnearclearearfear15)er[ə:][ə][iə]serveherpersonteacherdriversingerseriousexperience16）ere[iə][ɛə]herethere17)ir[ə:][ai]shirtgirlskirtadmiredesire18)oo[u:][u][ʌ][ɔ:]roomtoolcoolmoonnoongooffoodgoodfootwoodwoolcookbookbloodflooddoorfloor19)or[ɔ:][wə:][ə]shortformcornforworkworstdoctoractorsenator20)oor[ɔ:][uə]doorfloorpoor21)our[uə][ɔ:]hourtourpourcourtfour22)ou[au][ʌ][ə]housemouthmousesoundfoundenoughtroubletouchdelicious23)ow[əu][au]windowknowshowlownowtownhowdowncow24)se[z][s]noseloseposerosemousehouse25)th[θ][ð]thankthinkthoughtclothclothesthatthisthen26)sion[ʃən][ʒən]passionconclusiontelevision27)tion[ʃən][tʃən](不常见)stationnationattentionquestion