Unit-4-Wildlife-Protection-Grammar

Unit4WildlifeProtectionGrammarRevisionofthePassiveVoice1.Everyyearover29,000antelopes________(kill)inTibet.---一般现在时被动语态2.Inthepast,theelephants__________(kill)byfarmers.---一般过去时被动语态arekilledwerekilled3.Inthepasttwentyyears,alargenumberofbambooareas______________(setup)tohelppandasgrow.---现在完成时被动语态havebeensetup6.Atpresentanewhome____________(build)forpandas.isbeingbuilt---现在进行时被动语态5.WWFhopesthatmoreandmorewildanimals_______________(protect)inthefuture.willbeprotected---一般将来时被动语态定义：现在进行时被动语态表示说话时或现阶段某个被动的动作正在进行。PresentProgressivePassiveVoice构成：is/am/are+being+done(p.p.)意义：sb/sth此时此刻正在被……Completethesentencesaccordingtothetext.1.We________________forthewoolbeneathourstomachs.(Line9)2.Ourfur______________tomakesweatersforpeoplelikeyou.(L10)3.Iwonderwhat______________tohelpyou.(L12)4.Sogoodthings________________heretosavelocalwildlife.(L25)arebeingkilledisbeingusedisbeingdonearebeingdonePresentProgressivePassiveVoice现在进行时的被动语态基本用法：1.表示现在正在进行的被动动作。Maryisbeinginterviewednow.Mycarisbeingrepairednow.2.表现阶段正在进行的被动动作。Thediseaseisbeingstudiedatpresentbyscientist.Thelifeofthepandaisbeingresearchedatpresent.3.少数及物动词的进行时表示按计划、安排将要承受某个动作。Somerockmusicisbeingplayedbythemnext.下面将由他们演奏一些摇滚音乐。Anpartyisbeingheldtonight.今晚将要举办一场晚会。4.有些动词进行时的主动形式就可以表示被动的意思,常见的这些动词有:print,cook,fry,bake,burn,hang.e.g.Thehouseisburning.Themeatiscooking.5.在某些“介词+名词”的短语也可以表示正在进行着的被动,常见的这些介词有:on,under,inManynewcarsareonshow/arebeingshowed.Yourquestionsareunderdiscussion/arebeingdiscussedThetelephoneisinuse/isbeingusednow.6.有些表“状态,心理活动,情感”等的动词,常用一般现在时的被动语态表示“正在进行”e.g.YouarewantedonthephoneMP3isbecomingmoreandmorepopular.Inotherwords,itislovedbymoreandmorepeoplePractice1.—Idon’tsupposethepoliceknowwhodidit.—Well,surprisinglytheydo.Amanhasbeenarrestedand____now.A.hasbeingquestionedB.isquestioningC.hasquestionedD.isbeingquestioned2.Anewcinema_____here.Theyhopetofinishitnextmonth.A.willbebuiltB.isbuiltC.hasbeenbuiltD.isbeingbuilt3．Rainforests______andburnedatsuchaspeedthattheywilldisappearfromtheearthinthenearfuture.A.cutB.arecutC.arebeingcutD.hadbeencut4.Idon’tknowwhattimeitisnow.Mywatch_____.A.isrepairingB.hasbeenrepairedC.isbeingrepairedD.hasrepaired5.Itissaidthatpandas_____inourcountryyearafteryear.A.arebeingdisappearedB.aredisappearingC.willbedisappearedD.willdisappear6.Withmoreforestsbeingdestroyed,hugequantitiesofgoodearth____eachyear.A.iswashingawayB.isbeingwashedawayC.arewashingawayD.arebeingwashedaway7.—Areweabouttohavedinner?—Yes,it_____inthedinningroom.A.isservingB.isbeingservedC.hasbeenservingD.serves请找出下列各句中的错误并改正。1.Look!Afrogisswallowedbyasnakeoverthere.2.Theseanimalsarehuntingatsuchaspeedthattheywilldisappearsoon.3.Willyougowithmetoseethefilmthatisshowntonight?4.Themanhaskilledhiswife.Nowheisbeingwantedbythepolice.5.Thousandsoffamiliesarefleeingtheirhomesbecausetheircountryisunderattacked.beingbeinghuntedbeingbeing1).She’smaderapidprogressrecentlyandisalwaysbeingpraisedbytheteachers.2).Totheteacher’sanger,thesillyquestionsarealwaysbeingaskedbyhisstudents.她最近进步很快，总是被老师表扬。让老师生气的是，学生总是问愚蠢的问题。Payattentionto现在进行时被动语态与always,constantly(经常地),allthetime等表示频度的副词连用时，表示经常性的被动动作，此时往往带有赞赏或厌恶等感情色彩。IwanttoshowyousomephotosaboutmyChristmas.Canyoudescribewhathappensinthepictureusingpassivevoice?MyChristmasIt’sDec.24th.Onthemorning,Iwentshoppingwithmyfamilies.Wearrivedatashoppingmall.Outsidetheshoppingmall10:00amAhugeChristmastree_________________(decorate)withminicars.isbeingdecoratedChristmaspresents_______________(send)tochildrenbyaSanta.arebeingsentManyChristmaspresents_______________(buy)bymyparents.arebeingboughtInsidetheshoppingmall10:00-12:00amAChristmastree______________(buy)bymyuncleandaunt.isbeingboughtTheChristmastree_________________(decorate)bymygrandfatherandmybrother.isbeingdecoratedAtmyhomeAfterlunch15:00pmChristmaspresents_____________________(wrapup)bymyparents.arebeingwrappedup17:00pmAChristmascard_______________(write)byme.isbeingwrittenAChristmasfeast_________________(prepare)bymygrandmotherisbeingpreparedAwonderfulChristmasfeast_________________(enjoy)bymyfamilies.isbeingenjoyed20:00pm23:00pmAChristmassock_________________(hang)bymybrother.isbeinghungChristmaspresents_________________(put)undertheChristmastreebyFatherChristmas.arebeingput24:00pmWegotupearlyandsaid“MerryChristmas”tooneanother.arebeingfoundIt’sDec25th.8:00amAlotofChristmaspresents________________(find)undertheChristmastree.Look!isbeingexamined8:30amMybrothercouldn'thelpopeninghispresents.Look!TheChristmassock_________________(examine)byhim.Aphotoofmyfamily______________(take).isbeingtakenAtbreakfast.9:00amThat’sallmystory.IwishallofyouamerryChristmas.Homework1.全程设计P532.完成状元之路课时作业（19）