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优雅地elegant,graceful,气氛atmosphere,ambience重要的significant,important,vital,crucial,momentous一致的correspongding忍受v.bear,substain,putupwith,endure,stand,充足的ample,abundant,sufficient,plentyof,adequate,enough丰富的ample,abundant,luxuriant,lavish,affluentNonethless尽管如此,但是考研同义近形词归纳一.名词中同义词、近形词部分归纳1.表示“能力”意思的词语:Ability,capability,competency,faculty,capacity,gift,talent2.表示“目的、目标”意思的词语:Aim,purpose,aim,intent,intention,goal,end3.表示“关系、联系”意思的词语:Ties,bonds,links,connection,association,relations,combination,relationship,interrelations,relevance4.表示“差别”意思的词语:Difference,distinction,differentiation5.表示“资本、资金”意思的词语:Capital,fund,money,relief6.表示“个人”意思的词语:Person,people,folks,individuals,man,humanbeing7.表示“意义、含义”意思的词语:Meaning,significance,implication,connotation8.表示“部分、成分”意思的词语:Part,element,ingredient,component,factor,segment9.表示“不平等、歧视”意思的词语:Inequality,bias,prejudice,discrimination10.表示“对手、支持者”意思的词语:Opponent,rivals,proponent,advocates11.表示“商品”意思的词语:Commodity,goods12.表示“将来”意思的词语:Future,prospect13.表示“理由”意思的词语:Reason,ground,cause14.表示“后代、子孙”意思的词语:Offspring,descendant,posterity,children15.表示“补充”意思的词语:Complement,supplement,append16.表示与“树木”有关的词语:Bush,shrub,jungle17.表示“边界”意思的词语:Boundary,border,frontier,verge18.表示“错误”意思的词语:Blunder,error,mistake,fault19.表示“基础”意思的词语:Basis,foundation,ground20.表示“会议”意思的词语:Assembly,conference,congress,seminar,session,summit,symposium,meeting,gathering,party21.表示“区域”意思的词语:Area,district,region,vicinity,zone22.表示“成就”意思的词语:Accomplishment,attainment,achievement,success23.表示“要点、摘要”意思的词语:abstract,digest,outline,summary24.表示“程度”意思的词语:tothedegree,tosomeextent25.表示“生气”意思的词语:Anger,fury,indignation,resentment,hate,hatred26.表示“痛苦,悲伤”意思的词语:pain,sadness,unhappiness,misery,anguish27.表示“标准”意思的词语:standard,criteria28.字形相似的词:welfare(福利),warfare(战争),farewell(告别)29.字形相似的词:attitude(态度),altitude(海拔,高度),magnitude(数量),multitude(多数),aptitude(天资,天赋),latitude(纬度,地区),gratitude(感谢)30.字形相似的词:convention(习俗,传统),conversion(变化,转换),conviction(坚定的信念或看法),conservation(保存,保持),conversation(交谈)31.字形相似和近义词:vocation,job,work,profession,occupation,field,career,/vacation,holiday,travel,journey,voyage,trip,excursion32.近义词:pace(步伐),speed(速度,速率),rate(速度,百分比),ratio(比例,比率),rhythm(韵律,节奏)33.近义词:process(进程,过程),procedure(步骤,手续),course(时间的经过)二.常用的动词同义词归纳1.表示“导致”意思的词语:Leadto,bringabout,giveriseto,givebirthto,contributeto,cause…to,resultin,engender,render,prompt,cause,make,resultfrom(起因于)2.表示“面对、偶遇”意思的词语:Confront,beconfrontedwith,face,befacedwith,meetwith,encounter.3.表示“集中于”意思的词语:Centeron,focuson,concentrateon4.表示“对付、处理”意思的词语:Dealwith,copewith,handle,tackle,manipulate,5.表示“消失”意思的词语:Disappear,vanish,fade,perish6.表示“减少、增加”意思的词语:Diminish,lessen,decrease,drop,reduce,fall,/accumulate,increase,rise,soar,rocket7.表示“依靠、依赖”意思的词语:Relyon(upon),dependon(upon),counton(upon),reston(upon)8.表示“变化”意思的词语:Change,turn,vary/range,alter,transform,shift,convert.9.表示“指控”意思的词语:Chargewith,accuseof,suefor,condemn,denounce,prosecute10.表示“克服、战胜”意思的词语:Overcome,conquer,defeat,11.表示“获得、得到”意思的词语:Achieve,obtain,get,accomplish,earn,attain,secure,acquire,gain12.表示“抓住”意思的词语:Catch,seize,capture,catchholdof,grab13.表示“限制”意思的词语:Limit,confine,restrict.14.表示“强迫”意思的词语:compel,constrain,force,oblige。15.表示“责怪”意思的词语:blame,condemn,reproach,scold。16.表示“困惑、迷惑”意思的词语:bewilder,puzzle,confuse,embarrass,perplex。17.表示“赞扬、称赞”意思的词语:applaud,clap,commend,praise18.表示“扩大、加强”意思的词语:amplify,enlarge,stretch,magnify,reinforce,expand19.表示“声称”意思的词语:affirm,assert,allege,claim,announce,proclaim。20.表示“附加”意思的词语:affiliate,link,attach,append。21.表示“调整、改变”意思的词语:adjust,regulate,rectify,amend,convert,alter,modify,transform,vary。22.表示“提供”意思的词语:accommodate,afford,furnish。23.表示“取消、除掉”意思的词语:abolish,cancel,eliminate,dispose,erase,exclude,extinguish24.表示“遵守”意思的词语:abideby,adhereto,conformto,complywith。25.表示“繁荣、兴旺”意思的词语:flourish,boom,prosper,succeed.26.表示“阻止、停止”意思的词语:stop…from,prevent...from,keepfrom,halt,pause,cease27.表示“忍受”意思的词语:endure,bear,stand,tolerate,putupwith,livewith28.表示“来自于,出自于,起因于”意思的词语:comefrom,arisefrom,derivefrom,originatefrom,stemfrom,resultfrom.29.表示“起作用,有重要性”意思的词语:count,matter,playarole,playapart。30.字形相似的词:Undergo(经历),understand(理解),undertake(承担,约定),undercut(减低),underlie(成为基础),underline(下划线,强调),undo(解开,恢复),undermine(weaken削弱)31.Describe(描绘),prescribe(开处方,规定),ascribe…to(归因于),subscribe…to(捐助,同意,订阅)32.Believe(相信),relieve…of(减轻),belief(观点),relief(救济)33.字形相似的词:reduce(减少),deduce(推论,推断),induce(引诱,促使),produce34.近义词:release(解放,释放),announce(宣布,通知),declare(公开,宣布),proclaim(官方宣布)35.字形相似的词:adopt(采纳,采取,收养),adapt(to)(改写,适应),adept(熟练的)36.字形相似的词:rise---rose,risen(上升,起身),arise(出现),raise(举起,抬起,抚养),praise(赞扬),arouse(引起,激起)。37.字形相似的词:assure(使相信,使放心assuresb.ofsth,assuresb.that),ensure(ensuresth,ensurethat保证),insure(保险,投保)38.近义词:remember(记得,记住),remindsb.todo(提醒做某事),remindsb.ofsth.(使人想起),recall(回忆起,回想起)39.近义词:代替replace…By/with…和Substitute...For…。40.表示“吃惊,惊奇”意思的词语:surprise,shock,amaze,astonish,astound,三.形容词和副词同义词归纳1.表示“与……有关/联系”意思的词组:Berelevantto,berelatedto,betiedto,belinkedto,beassociatedwith,beconnectedwith,becombinedwith2.表示“好”意思的词语:wonderful,excellent,good,s
本文标题:考研同义词
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