人教新目标九年级英语-10单元Section-A-(3a-4c)(共40张PPT)

YouaresupposedtoshakehandsUnit10SectionA(3a-4c)Let’shavearevision.Whatareyousupposedtodowhenyoumeetsomeoneforthefirsttime?A:Whatarepeoplein…supposedtodowhentheymeetforthefirsttime?B:They’resupposedto…Whatareyousupposedtodowhenyouseeathiefstealingsomeone’swallet?Wearesupposedtostopthethieffromstealingsomeone’swallet.Whatareyousupposedtodowhenyoufindrubbisheverywhere?Wearesupposedtohelptokeepthestreetclean.Whatareyousupposedtodowhensomeoneasksyoutheway?Wearesupposedtoshowthewaypolitely.Herearetwostudentswhoarefromdifferentcountries.Let’sreadtheirideas.Wherearetheyfrom?Isitimportanttobeontimeintheircountries?Readandanswer.ReadthefollowingopinionsofaColombianandaSwissstudent.InwhichCountryisitOKtobe15minuteslatefordinner?ColombiaSwitzerland3aInColombia.prettyrelaxedabouttimeimportanttobeontime.dropbyfriends’homes.visitafriend’shouseaftercallingfirstnotmakeplansmakeplans3bReadthepassageagainandcompletethechart.1.IsitOKifpeopleinColombiaarriveabitlateforafriend’sdinner?2.Whoareprettyrelaxedabouttime,ColombiansorSwisspeople?Answerthequestionsaccordingtothepassagesin3a.Yes,itis.Colombians.3.Colombiansusuallymakeplanstomeetfriends,don’tthey?4.WhatareyousupposedtodoifyouwanttovisityourfriendsinSwitzerland?5.WhatdopeopleinSwitzerlandthinkoftime?Iamsupposedtomakeplans.Theythinkit’sveryimportanttobeontime.No,theydon’t.Hi,Marc.SorryI’malittlelate.Teresa,you’re10minuteslate!Role-playtheconversation.3cIt’sjust10minutes!It’snobigdeal!Well,inSwitzerland,you’resupposedto…Languagepoints1.WhereI’mfrom,we’reprettyrelaxedabouttime.where作连词，引导地点状语从句，说明主句行为发生的地点。Remembertokeepthekidswhereyoucanseethem.记住让孩子们待在你能看得见的地方。在我们那个地方，我们的时间观念比较随意。2.Wevaluethetimewespendwithourfamilyandfriendsinoureverydaylives.valuev.珍视；珍重；重视I’vealwaysvaluedmyteacher’sadvice.我一直很重视老师们所给的建议。我们特别珍惜平日生活中和家人、朋友在一起的时光。用作名词(n.)意思是“价值”。如：Nooneknowsthevalueofhealthuntilhelosesit.Ashisnovelvaluesseemtoloseappeal,whatsurprisemightthepartybringtowintheelection?valuable作形容词，意为“贵重的；宝贵的”。如：Thispaintingisveryvaluable.Thisexperienceisvaluabletome.life生活；用作可数名词Manypeoplemakedifferentkindsoffriendsintheirsociallives.3.Weoftenjustdropbyourfriends’homes.dropby“顺便（或偶然）拜访”，后面常接表示地点的名词。dropin也可表示“顺便拜访”，如果后接人时，用介词on，接地点时，用介词at。Idroppedbymybestfriend’shomeduringmystayinQingdaolastmonth.我在青岛的时候顺便去拜访了下最好的朋友。我们经常只是顺便去拜访朋友。Dropbywhenyouareintown.你进城时顺便来玩哦。ShedroppedinonMarywhenshedidsomeshopping.她去购物时，顺便看望了一下玛丽。4.capital名词，意为“首都；国会；省会”。BeijingisthecapitalofChina.北京是中国的首都。ShijiazhuangisthecapitalofHebeiprovince.石家庄是河北省的省会。capital也有“大写字母”的意思，常与介词in连用。Pleasewriteyournameincapital.请用大写字母写下你的名字。5.afterall意为“毕竟；终究；终归；到底”，可以位于句首，句中和句末。Afterall,yourbirthdayisonlytwoweeksaway.毕竟，两周后就是你的生日。Heis,afterall,achild.他毕竟还是个小孩子。6.getmad意为“大动肝火；气愤”。Igotmadyesterdaybecauseofhislie.Mad形容词，意为“很生气的；疯的”常有搭配:①bemadat/with…意为“对…发怒”，相当于beangrywith。Shewasmadat/withhisforlosingthematch.他输了比赛，她为此非常气愤。②bemadabout意为“对…着迷”。Iammadaboutcollectingstamps.我对集邮非常着迷。7.effort此处用作可数名词，意为“努力；尽力；艰难尝试”。makeaneffort意为“作出努力”，相当于makeefforts。其后通常接动词不定式。Hemadeanefforttogetit.他努力去得到它。8.Also,wenevervisitafriend’shousewithoutcallingfirst.never和without双重否定表示肯定，表达肯定意义。Somegirlswouldnevergooutwithouttakingtimetodressthemselvesup.有些女孩不花些时间穿着打扮一番是不会出门的。而且，我们也从不事先未通电话便登门拜访朋友。根据课本内容完成句子。1.你第一次遇到某一个人应当做什么？___________you____________whenyoumeetsomeoneforthefirsttime?2.你应该握手。You_________________________.Whataresupposedtodoaresupposedtoshakehands3.你不应该亲吻。You__________________kiss.4.--你应该什么时候到？--我应该7点钟到。--Whenwereyou________________?--I___________________at7:00.arenotsupposedtosupposedtoarrivewassupposedtoarrive5.--我应该穿牛仔裤吗？--不应该,希望你穿西服打领带。--____I__________wearjeans?--No,you_____________wearasuitandtie.Amsupposedtoareexpectedto6.--让别人一直等待不礼貌吗？--对,让别人一直等很不礼貌。--____________tokeepotherswaiting?--Yes,it’sveryimpolitetokeepotherswaiting.7.--准时很重要吗？--是的,准时是很重要。--Is_______________ontime?--Yes,it’simportanttobeontime.itimportanttobeIsitimpolitebesupposedto的用法besupposedtodosth相当于shoulddosth或者是beexpectedtodosth.人称,时态和句式体现在be的变化上，to为不定式符号后接动词原形。句式：1)肯定句：besupposedtodosth2)否定句：benotsupposedtodosth相当于shouldn’tdosth.或benotallowtodosth.意为“不应当做某事；不被允许做某事”。Youarenotsupposedtoplayfootballintheclassroom.3)疑问句：besupposedtodosth的疑问句是将be动词的相应形式提到主语前面。Areyousupposedtosleepatnine?晚上你应该在9点睡觉吗啊？Whatareyousupposedtodoonweekend?在周末你应该干什么？isimportanttoaresupposedtobesupposedtobeexpectedtobeimportantto1.Whenyougoabroad,it______________bringyourpassport.2.Afterclass,students_______________cleanthechalkofftheblackboard.Completethesentenceswiththephrasesinthebox.4a3.IfyouvisitthenortherncoastofNorwayduringthewinterseason,it____________packwarmclothes.4.Iftherearepeopleinthemeetingroom,you___________________________knockbeforeentering.5.InmanyeasternEuropeancountries,you_____________________________takeoffyourglovesbeforeshakinghands.aresupposedto/areexpectedtoaresupposedto/areexpectedtoisimportantFillintheblankswiththecorrectformsofthewordsinbrackets.4bEachcountryhasdifferentrulesaboutsocialsituations.Atraveler___________________(notexpect;know)allofthese,butitishelpful________(lear