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英语:高三一轮复习超级课件Unit5《Meetingyourancestors》(新人教版选修8)•佳作选登•[话题]怎样与父母交流•[体裁]演讲稿•Howtocommunicatewithourparents•Hello,eveyone,I'dliketosharewithyoumyideasaboutthistopic.•Parentsarethepeoplewholoveusmost,soit'snecessarytokeepagoodrelationshipwiththem.Herearemyideasonhowtomakeiteasiertocommunicatewithparents.•First,weshouldrespectandtrustourparents.Don'tberudetothemeveniftheyhavedonesomethingwrong.Theyhaveexperiencedmoreandalwaystrytheirbesttoprotectusfromanydangers.Second,ifweoftentalkwiththemaboutourlifeandexperience,wewillknoweachotherbetter.Third,ifsometimeswedon'tagreewithourparents'decision,weshouldtrytoputourselvesintotheirshoesandwewillsoonunderstandthem.•Thankyouforlistening.•经典例句•[亮词]1.sharesth.withsb.与某人分享某物•2.berudetosb.对某人粗鲁•3.protectsb.from...保护某人使不受……•4.putoneselvesintoone'sshoes处在某人的境地或处境来设想•[典句]1.Parentsarethepeoplewholoveusmost,soit'snecessarytokeepagoodrelationshipwiththem.•父母是最爱我们的人,因此与他们保持良好的关系很有必要。•2.Herearemyideasonhowtomakeiteasiertocommunicatewithparents.•这儿就是我关于如何更容易地与父母交流的一些想法。•1.(2011·全国卷Ⅱ)Thisshopwillbeclosedforrepairs________furthernotice.•A.withB.until•C.forD.at•[解题指导]句意:这家商铺将停业装修直到另行通知。本题考查介词辨析,根据句意答案选B项。•[正确答案]B•2.(2012·杭州模拟)Canyouunderstandthe________oftheworkthatwewilldo?•A.choiceB.significance•C.celebrationD.welcome•[解题指导]句意:你能理解我们将要做的工作的重要性吗?thesignificanceof...“……的重要性”。•[正确答案]B•3.(2012·石家庄模拟)Hewasinhospitalfor6months.Hefeltasifhewas________fromtheoutsideworld.•A.cutoutB.cutoff•C.cutupD.cutthrough•[解题指导]句意:他在医院住了六个月。他感到好像和外界隔绝了一样。cutout“切去”;cutoff“切断”;cutup“切碎”;cutthrough“刺穿”。•[正确答案]B•4.(2012·杭州质检)Notknowinghowtogrowcrops,theprimitivepeoplehadno________buttogatherthefruitandhuntanimalsforfood.•A.concernB.command•C.shortcomingD.alternative•[解题指导]句意:由于不知道如何种庄稼,原始人别无选择,只好收集水果及捕猎动物来充当食物。alternative“可能的选择”,havenoalternativebut...“除……外别无选择”,符合题意。concern“担心,关注,(利害)关系”;command“命令,指令”;shortcoming“缺点”。•[正确答案]D•5.(2012·武汉模拟)Thelawrequiresequaltreatmentforall,________race,religionorsex.•A.infavorofB.apartfrom•C.regardlessofD.dueto•[解题指导]句意:法律要求要平等对待每一个人,不考虑种族、宗教或者性别。infavo(u)rof“支持”;apartfrom“除……之外”;dueto“因为,由于”。•[正确答案]C•Ⅰ.重点单词•1.adj.试探性的;不确定的•2.adv.以……方式,不知怎么的•3.adj.有观察力的,敏锐的;严重的•4.adv.不管;不顾→regardingprep.•5.sharpenv.→sharpenern.tentativesomehowacuteregardless至于关于,(使)锋利磨具,削具•6.adj.足够的,充足的,富裕的•7.adj.凌乱的→vt.弄乱;搞砸•8.n.分析→vt.分析•9.n.(刮、抓的)痕迹,挠vt.抓,刮坏•10.divisionn.→dividevt.•11.vi.&vt.鼓掌欢迎→n.鼓掌•12.vi.&vt.加速;促进→n.加速•13.vt.逮捕;吸引n.逮捕;拘留amplemessymessanalysisanalyzescratch分割,划分,分配分成applaudapplauseaccelerateaccelerationarrest•14.dizzyadj.•15.skilfuladj.•16.n.可能的选择adj.供选择的•17.interruptvt./vi.→n.打岔•18.vt.假定;设想→adj.假装的→assumptionn.眩晕的有技巧的,熟练的alternative打断……讲话,打岔;interruptionassumeassumed假定,假设•Ⅱ.重点短语•1.showsb.领某人参观•2.beaware意识到;知晓•3.regardless不管;不顾•4.most至多•5.cut切碎•6.care关心;在乎•7.befedwith受够了;饱受;厌烦aroundofofatupaboutup•8.look向前看;为将来打算•9.date...追溯到……•10.goodcondition处于良好的状态aheadbacktoin•Ⅲ.重点句型•1.Itveryuncomfortable.•那肯定很不舒服。•2.itcouldbejustlikelastyear!•要是能像去年那样该有多好呀!musthavebeenIfonly•1.alternativen.可能的选择adj.供选择的;其他的•havenoalternativebuttodosth.别无选择只好做某事•there'snoalternative...别无选择•analternativeto...……的替代品•alternativelyadv.可供选择地•①I'mafraidIhavenoalternativebuttoreportyoutothepolice.•恐怕除了向警方告发你以外,我别无选择了。•②Haveyougotanalternativesuggestion?•你有没有其他建议?•2.assumevt.假定;设想•assumesb./sth.tobe假定/假设某人/某事为•Itisassumedthat...……被认为•assumptionn.假定;假设•makeanassumption认为,假定•ontheassumptionthat假定•assumingthat...假设/假定……•①IassumedyoucouldspeakFrenchfluently.•我以为你能讲流利的法语。•②IhadassumedhimtobeaBelgian.•我本以为他是比利时人。•③Itisgenerallyassumedthatstressiscausedbytoomuchwork.•一般认为,紧张是工作过重所致。•④Ihopetogotocollegenextyear,alwaysassuming(that)Icanpassmyexams.•我希望明年上大学,总是认为我能通过考试。•3.significancen.意义;意思;重要性;重要意义•thesignificanceof...……的重要性/含义•beof(great)significance=be(very)significant有(重大)意义/(非常)重要•beofnosignificance无意义/不重要•beoflittlesignificance不太重要•①Sofar,researchhasnotproducedanythingofverygreatsignificance.迄今为止,研究尚未产生任何具有重大意义的结果。•②Pleaseinformusifthereareanysignificantchangesinyourplans.如果你们的计划有什么重大的改变,请通知我们。•1.________thatyouarechosentobeavolunteerattheLondonOlympicGames,whatwillyoudo?•A.AssumedB.Assuming•C.ToassumeD.Tobeassumed•解析:assumingthat“假设;假如”相当于if引导条件状语从句”。•答案:B•2.(2012·上海模拟)—Doyouhavea(n)________solutiontotheproblem?•—No,Idon't.•A.alternativeB.alterable•C.changeableD.changeful•解析:alternative“可供选择的”。句意:这个问题你有可供选择的解决办法吗?•答案:A•3.________,wemustexpectchangestobemadeinoursystemofteaching.•A.LookingaroundB.Lookingahead•C.WatchingoutD.Lookingaround•解析:lookahead“向前看;展望未来”;lookaround“向四周看”;watchout“当心;小心”;lookout“向外看;当心”。由句意可知B项正确。•答案:B•Ifonlyitcouldbejustlikelastyear!•要是跟去年一样就好了!•ifonly引导虚拟语气的条件状语从句,但在很多情况下单独使用,表示“但愿……;要是……就好了”,表示与事实相反或不可能实现的愿望。从句的谓语动词规则如下:•①IfonlyIhadacar,Icouldgetoutofthisplace.•要是我有辆车,我就能离开这个地方了。•②Ifonlywehadcomeafewminutesearlier!•要是我们早来几分钟就好了!与现在事实相反的愿望用一般过去时或系动词were将来不可能实现的愿望用would/could/might+do与过去的事实相反的愿望用haddone•温馨提示:onlyif“只要……”,引导陈述语气的真实条件句,重点在only上。•—DidyoumeetwithLiuXiang?•—________Ihadcomehereearlier!•A.IfonlyB.Ifnot•C.ButforD.Forfear•解析:Ifonly“要是……就好了”后跟从句,往往用虚拟语气。与过去事实相反时,用过去完成时,故选A。•答案:A
本文标题:英语高三一轮复习超级课件Unit5《Meetingyourancestors》(新人教版选修8)
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