英语必修二-Unit-2-The-Olympic-Games-language-points.ppt

Heusedtodrivehisancientcar.他过去常常开他的老式车。Tomysurprise,theancientcustomispopulartoday.让我惊奇的是,这种古代习俗今天还流行。1.ancientadj.old----moderninancienttimes—inmoderntimesIsittheancientOlympicGamesorthepresent-dayOlympicGames?present-day:adj.当今的2.competev.competitionn.竞争，比赛competitorn.竞争者，参赛者competitiveadj.有竞争力的Those___________whoare________________________eachotherinthis__________________thegoldmedalareall___________.forwith/againstin为…而竞争与…竞争(人、国家）参加活动/比赛competitorscompetitingwith/againstcompetitionforcompetitivegame/match/contest/competition区别game:游戏，比赛，运动，球赛为美式英语，指棋类、桥牌类；复数为运动会；match:球赛为英式英语,指预先安排好的正式比赛,如摔跤,拳击等;contest:指智力和知识竞赛(=competition)competition:通过个人体力,智力,技能等获取名次。Doyoulikewatchingboxing_________.Iprefertoplaya_______ofchess.Shetookthefirstplaceinthespeech____________________.matchesgamecontest/competitionTheyarebothin___________witheachotherforthegoldmedal.competition3.standfor(指缩写或符号)代表；象征；倡导，支持，主张写出下列standfor的意思。(1)Pinetreesstandforcourageandstrength._________(2)WestandforfaircompetitionintheOlympicGames._____________代表，象征倡导，支持，拥护联想拓展standbystandbysbstandoutstandaside袖手旁观；无动于衷支持sb；站在sb一边显眼；突出1.站到一边；2.不参与，不介入，置身事外TheAmericanflag___________freedomandjustice.Hisredhairmadehim_____________inthecrowd.Howcanyou______________andseehimaccused(控告)ofsomethinghedidn’tdo?She___________toletuspass.standsforstandoutstandbystoodaside4.interview(n./v.)采访,会见,面试interviewer(采访者)interviewee(被采访者)TomorrowI’llhaveaninterviewforanewjob.Iinterviewed20peopleforthejob.ajob/telephone/TVinterview5.Pausanias,whowasaGreekwriter2,000yearsago,hascomeonamagicaljourney…tofindoutaboutthepresent-dayOlympicGames.Pausanias是2000年前的一位希腊作家,他做了一次神奇的旅行,来打听当代奥林匹克运动会的情况。go/start/come/beonajourney进行旅行findoutabout弄清有关……的情况Thepolicearetryinghardtofindoutabouttheaccident.6.find/findout/discoverfind指偶然发现;findout指有意识地去发现,打听或者询问;discover强调新的发现或科学的发现。It’ssoboringtowaithere,John,goto_______whentheplanewillarrive,willyou?findout(3)They’retryingto________thesecret.(4)Columbus__________Americain1492.(5)Canyou________Mr.Liu’saddressforme?findoutdiscoveredfindout(2)OnthewayhomeI_____awatchlyingontheroad.found7.Ilivedinwhatyoucall“AncientGreece”andIusedtowriteabouttheOlympicGamesalongtimeago.whatyoucall“AncientGreece”是介词in的宾语。介词的宾语为一个句子时，称为宾语从句，其引导词根据这个句子的意思决定。如：Amoderngymnasiumhasbeensetupinwhatwasawastelandtenyearsago.Wehaven’tsettledthequestionofwhetheritisnecessaryforhimtostudyabroad.Doyouevergetconfusedaboutwhereyouareheading?8.IusedtowriteabouttheOlympicGamesalongtimeago.(L6)①usedtodo②be/get/becomeusedtosth/doing③beusedtodo过去常常做（现在不了）习惯于做……被用来做……（被动）Practice：1)I’mstillnotusedto_________(get)upearly.2)Weusedto_______(work)morethantenhoursaday.3)Woodcanbeusedto________(make)paper.gettingworkmake9.everyfouryears:每四年或每隔三年every与数词连用表示“每…,每隔…”every基数词+复数名词序数词+单数名词e.g.每五年:每隔三米:每两年,或每隔一年everyfiveyears,everyfifthyeareveryfourmeters,everyfourthmetereverytwoyears:everysecondyeareveryotheryearUsually,medicineshouldbetaken____________________________________(每四小时).Someofyougobackhome____________________________________________________(每隔一个星期).Helikesreadingverymuch,sohegoestothebookshop______________(每隔几天).everyfourhours/everyfourthhour/everysecondweekeverytwoweeks/everyotherweekeveryfewdays10.admitOnlyathletes_______ascompetitorsinthe2012Olympics.A.willadmitB.willbeadmittedC.willbeadmittingD.admitted1.beadmittedas“作为…被接受”to/into“让…进入”2.“承认，供认;允许”WasheadmittedasacompetitortoBeijingOlympicGames?admitdoingsth=admithavingdonesth承认做某事admitsb.todosth.允许某人做某事admitsth.承认某事admitsth./sb.as/tobe承认……是……admitthat+从句admissionn.承认；入场券参加奥运会是每一个运动员的梦想.(admit)Beingadmittedinto/totheOlympicGamesisthedreamofeveryathlete.Headmittedmakingaseriousmistake.hertoplayhistoy.himselfasaliar.thathedidn'ttellthetruth..hismistake.(1)Youmust_____thetask_____difficult.(2)He________________(steal)thebicycle.(3)Theticketwill________threepersons______theconcert.(4)________________________theplanisunreasonable.admittobeadmittedstealingadmittoIt’sadmittedthat11.OurGreekcitiesusedtocompeteagainsteachotherjust________________winning.forthehonorofforthehonorofinthehonorofItisanhonor(forsb.)todosth.为庆祝…/为纪念…为了…的荣誉某人做某事感到很荣幸12.Noothercountrycouldjoinin,norcouldslavesorwomen.其他国家都不能参加，奴隶和妇女也不行。1)nor用作连词，引起倒装句，意为“也不…”，也可用neither。Idon’tknow,nordoIcare.Ihaveneverbeendishonest,nordoImeantostartbeingsonow.2）句型：Nor/Neither/So+_____________+主语……相当于一般疑问句的结构Ididn’tgothere._________________she.我不去那里，她也不去。Ilikedancing,________myroommates.我喜欢跳舞，我的宿友也喜欢。助动词（do/does/did)情态动词be动词Nor/Neitherdidsodo13.Womenarenotonlyallowed,but(also)playaveryimportantrolein…1)allowsbsth允许某人某事2)allowsbin(out)允许某人进入（出去）3)allowsbtodosth允许某人做某事(不能说allowtodo)4)allowdoingsth允许做某事5)beallowedtodosth被允许做某事.汉译英:•在候车室乘客不允许吸烟Passengers()inthewaitingroom.•我们不许在这里吸烟。Wedon’t().arenotallowedtosmokeallowsmokingherenotonly…butalso…1).______snacksanddrinks,buttheyalsobroughtcardswhentheyhadapicnic.A.NotonlytheybroughtB.NotonlydidtheybringC.NotonlybroughttheyD.Notonlytheydidbring2).NotonlyhebutalsoI____.A.ischeatedB.arecheatedC.amcheatedD.becheatedBC14.For