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Unit4WildlifeProtectionGrammarRevisionofthePassiveVoice1.Everyyearover29,000antelopes________(kill)inTibet.---一般现在时被动语态2.Inthepast,theelephants__________(kill)byfarmers.---一般过去时被动语态arekilledwerekilled3.Inthepasttwentyyears,alargenumberofbambooareas______________(setup)tohelppandasgrow.---现在完成时被动语态havebeensetup6.Atpresentanewhome____________(build)forpandas.isbeingbuilt---现在进行时被动语态5.WWFhopesthatmoreandmorewildanimals_______________(protect)inthefuture.willbeprotected---一般将来时被动语态构成:PresentProgressivePassiveVoice意义:…正在被做is/am/are+being+done(V-过去分词)Completethesentencesaccordingtothetext.1.We________________forthewoolbeneathourstomachs.(Line9)2.Ourfur______________tomakesweatersforpeoplelikeyou.(L10)3.Iwonderwhat______________tohelpyou.(L12)4.Sogoodthings________________heretosavelocalwildlife.(L25)arebeingkilledisbeingusedisbeingdonearebeingdonePresentProgressivePassiveVoicee.g:1.Theyarebuildinganewlibrarynow.被动Anewlibraryisbeingbuiltnow.Someanimalsarenotbeingprotectedwellenough.Isthebridgebeingrepairednow?2.Someanimalsarebeingprotectedwellenough.否定句3.Thebridgeisbeingrepairednow.疑问句1)表示说话时正在进行的被动动作,强调主语是动作的承受者Look!Thebabyisbeingtakencareofbyheraunt.瞧!那个婴儿正由他的姑姑照料着。2)表示现阶段正在进行的被动动作。但此时此刻不一定在进行的被动动作Anewbuildingisbeingbuiltoutsideourschool.意义1.She’smaderapidprogressrecentlyandisalwaysbeingpraisedbytheteachers.2.Totheteacher’sanger,thesillyquestionsarealwaysbeingaskedbyhisstudents.她最近进步很快,总是被老师表扬。让老师生气的是,学生总是问愚蠢的问题。注意)现在进行时被动语态与always,constantly,allthetime等词连用时,表示经常性的被动动作,此时往往带有赞赏或厌恶等感情色彩。‘be+under/in+n.’可代替进行时被动语态1.Thecityisunderattackatthemoment.2.Thetelephoneisinusenow.=Thecityisbeingattackedatthemoment.=Thetelephoneisbeingusednow.•Hi,I’mAlice.Lookatthisphoto,asnowman____________(make)byme.•IwanttoshowyousomephotosaboutmyChristmas.•Canyoudescribewhathappensinthepictureusingpassivevoice?•Thisismyalbum.Wouldyouliketohavealook?isbeingmadeIt’sDec.24th.Onthemorning,Iwentshoppingwithmyfamilies.Wearrivedatashoppingmall.MyChristmasOutsidetheshoppingmall10:00amAhugeChristmastree_________________(decorate)withminicars.isbeingdecoratedChristmaspresents_______________(send)tochildrenbyaSanta.arebeingsentOutsidetheshoppingmall10:00amManyChristmaspresents_______________(buy)bymyparents.10:00-12:00amarebeingboughtAChristmastree_______________(buy)bymyuncleandaunt.12:00amisbeingboughtTheChristmastree_________________(decorate)bymygrandfatherandmybrother.isbeingdecoratedAfterlunch15:00pmAwreathofhollyisbeingdecoratedbymymother.Christmaspresents_____________________(wrapup)bymyparents.arebeingwrappedup17:00pmAChristmascard_______________(write)byme.isbeingwrittenAChristmasfeast_________________(prepare)bymygrandmother,includingturkey,puddingandcookies.isbeingprepared18:00pmAwonderfulChristmasfeast_________________(enjoy)bymyfamilies.isbeingenjoyed20:00pmAChristmassock_________________(hang)bymybrother.isbeinghung23:00pmChristmaspresents_________________(put)undertheChristmastreebyFatherChristmas.arebeingput24:00pmWhoistheFatherChristmas?Ofcourseit’smyfather.Wegotupearlyandsaid“MerryChristmas”tooneanother.arebeingfoundIt’sDec25th.8:00amAlotofChristmaspresents____________(find)undertheChristmastree.Look!isbeingexamined8:30amMybrothercouldn'thelpopeninghispresents.Look!TheChristmassock_________________(examine)byhim.Atbreakfast.Aphotoofmyfamily______________(take).isbeingtaken9:00amThat’sallmystory.IwishallofyouamerryChristmas.本故事纯属虚构,如有雷同实属巧合。练练手起!1.--Doyoulikethematerial?--Yes,it___verysoft.A.isfeelingB.feltC.feelsD.isbeingfeltC2.Itissaidthatpandas_____inourcountryyearafteryear.A.arebeingdisappearedB.aredisappearingC.willbedisappearedD.willdisappearB3.John____,forhewentswimmingyesterdaywithoutpermission.A.wouldpunishB.hadpunishedC.waspunishedD.punished4.Ifrubber____,itgivesoffaterriblesmell.A.burntB.willburnC.isbeingburnedD.isburnedCD5.Thebridgewhich___lastyear___reallybeautiful.A.wasbuilt;looksB.wasbuilding;looksC.wasbuilt;islookedD.wasbuilding;islookedA6.Water___at100℃.A.boilsB.isbeingboiledC.hasbeenboiledD.hasboiledA1.----Hi,Tom,canIuseyourcomputerforawhilethisafternoon?----Sorry._____.(江苏高考)(A)It’srepaired(B)Ithasbeenrepaired(C)It’sbeingrepaired(D)Ithadbeenrepaired链接高考2.----What’sthatnoise?----Oh,Iforgottotellyou.Thenewmachine______.(浙江高考)(A)wastested(B)willbetested(C)isbeingtested(D)hasbeentested3.Wouldyoupleasekeepsilent?Theweatherreport____andIwanttolisten.(湖南高考)(A)isbroadcast(B)isbeingbroadcast(C)hasbeenbroadcast(D)hadbeenbroadcast4.---DoyouknowwhatLilyisdoing?---She_____intheoffice.(A)maybeinterviewed(B)canbeinterviewed(C)canbeinginterviewed(D)maybebeinginterviewed5.Look!Theforeignguests____aroundthefactorybyMr.Zhang.(A)isshowing(B)arebeingshown(C)arebeingshowing(D)havebeenshown6.Sinceyourbike___,youcanusemine.(A)hasbeenrepaired(B)isrepaired(C)hasbeenrepairing(D)isbeingrepaired7.Ihavetogotoworkbytaxibecausemycar____atthegarage.(A)willberepaired(B)isrepaired(C)isbeingrepaired(D)hasbeenrepaired8.Preparations____forthemeetingandeverythingwillbereadyinhalfanhour.(A)weremade(B)aremade(C)havemade(D)arebeingmade9.Toprotecttheenv
本文标题:高一现在进行时被动语态
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