雅思听力-地图题

雅思听力专业二级地图题目录地图题形式解题方法及技巧题型特点地图题实战演练1）地图题的形式以地图或平面图形式，通过对“方向、方位、相对位置”等指引语的识别、理解，选出目的地点或给图中未知建筑房间命名。1）地图题的形式分类街道型摆设型区域型1）地图题的形式街道型一般为几个街区的简易图区域型范围缩小到一个区域：场地名称摆设型范围再次缩小，小至某一具体地点的空间摆设-办公设摆设，图书馆陈设等。2）题型特点规律性强词汇固定与其他形式结合2）题型特点相关词汇：1.A在B的东方/西方/南方/北方2.Ais/lies/islocated/issituatedin/on/totheeast/west/south/northofB3.A在B内部的某个部位4.Aisintheeastern/southern/western/northernpartofB.5.A在B…..角落6.Aisat/inthesouth-easterncornerofB(at表示A在B外部，in表A在B内部)2）题型特点1.在河流或道路的南边/北边等Onthesouth/southernsideoftheriver/Onbothsidesoftheroad/Ontheotherside2.临近马路的地区Theareaisadjacentto/near/nextto/justofftheroad3.A在B的对面AisontheoppositesideofB2）题型特点1.Goon/along…tillyoumeet沿着……一直走到，直到2.Goeast/south/west/north朝东/西/南/北走3.Gostraightacross/to/through直走过/走到/穿过4.Turnright/left往右/左拐5.Goup/down朝北/朝南走6.Goback往回走7.Befarawayfrom离……很远8.Inarow排成一列9.Atthefirst/secondcrossing在第一或者第二十字路口2）题型特点1.Intersection/crossroad十字路口2.Troad丁字路3.Rear/side/front后/侧/前门4.Groundfloor一楼5.Basement地下室6.Aisle走廊7.Step台阶8.Stair楼梯9.Lift/elevator楼梯10.Escalator手扶电梯2）题型特点1.ShoppingMall：购物中心2.Supermarket：超市3.MainSquare：中央广场4.CoachStation：长途汽车站5.TrainStation：火车站6.Bank：银行7.Restaurant：餐馆8.PostOffice：邮局9.Hospital/HealthCentre：医院10.Gym：健身房11.CoffeeShop/café：咖啡店2）题型特点1.Onthecorner2.OnthecornerofA&BStreets3.Onthehigherright-handcorner4.Ateachcorner5.Atthecornerof…常见短语2）题型特点1.AcrossfromA2.AcrosstheroadfromA3.Ontheoppositesideto…3）解题方法及技巧猜题听题写题读题-预测读懂题目要求读例子，在图中标注画好坐标，定位左右以一定顺序记忆图中建筑物对要填写的建筑物名称进行定位注意基点确定基点按录音方向画箭头3）解题方法及技巧注意事项1.地图的起始点2.方向(N,S,W,E;NW,NE,SW,SE.)3.记住图中已有信息4）实战演练1Completethetablebelow.AgriculturalParkYOUAREHERE4）实战演练Nexttothis...movingeast...isthelargegrazingareafortherarebreeds.Thenfurthereast...inthelargestsectionofourParkistheQ12ForestArea.4）实战演练SouthofthegrazingareaandinfactjustnexttotheReceptionblockisourExperimentalCropArea.InthemiddleofthePark...thiscircularareaisourlake....Thesetwosmallrectangularshapeshere...aretheQ13FishFarmswherewerearfishforsale.Totheeastofthoseisthemarshareawhichattractsagreatmanymigrantbirds.4）实战演练Inthesouth-easterncorner,beyondthemarsh,isourQ14MarketGardenarea,growingvegetablesandflowers.ROSEWOODHOUSEANDGARDENS14PearAlley…………………………15MulberryGarden………………………….16Shop………………………….17TeaRoom……………………………..4）实战演练2Now,pleaselookatthemapI'vegivenyouofthehouseandgardens.We'rehereattheInformationCentre.Followthepathmarkedwiththearrowandthefirstareayoucometoistheorchardonyourleft.4）实战演练Asyougofurtherdownthepath,there'sthekitchengardenontherightandasyougoroundthefirstsharpcorneryouwillfind,toyourleft,anareawheredifferenttypesofpeartreehavebeenplantedaswellassomelovelyflowers,andthisisknownasPearAlley-designedbyGeorgehimself.Nexttothisisthegreenhousewheresomeexoticplantsandfruitsaregrown.4）实战演练FollowthepathroundthesecondcornerandonyourrightvouwillseetheentrancetotheMulberryGardenwithits500-year-oldtree.PasttheMulberryGarden,followthepathuntilyoureachthefrontofthehouse.Isuggestyouspendagoodhourwanderingaroundthislovelybuilding.Aguidetakesvisitorgroupsroundeverytwohours.4）实战演练IfyouwouldliketopurchaseanyofGeorge'sbooksorothersouvenirs,thenleavethehousebythesideentrance,whereyouwillfindourshop,whichissituatedbetweenthehouseandthegaragewhichcontainsthemagnificentoldRolls-RoycecarwhichusedtobelongtoGeorge.Iexpectbythistimeyoumayalsobeinneedofarestandsomerefreshment.Mostvisitorsare,sowhydon'tyouvisitthetearoomonthefarsideofthegarage?4）实战演练总结场景分类题型分类生存场景学术场景个人信息表格题;一般表格题填空题;选择题搭配题;笔记题简答题;地图题Thankyou