石油工程钻井液专业词汇

钻井液常用专业词汇（A-Z)A氨基三乙酸(NTA)@aminotriaceticacid胺基@amino铵基@ammonium安全地层@safeformation安全试破@safedestruction安全钻井@safedrilling坳陷@downwarpingregion螯合@chelation凹陷@sag凹陷地层@subsidenceformation奥陶系@OrdoviciansystemAPI模拟法@APIrecommenedmethodB多靶点@multipletargetpoint白沥青@whiteasphalt白油@mineraloil白云母@whitemica半透膜@semipermeablemembrane包被絮凝剂@flocculant包被@envelop包被抑制性@encapsulatingability饱和度@saturation饱和度剖面图@profilemapofdegreeofsaturation饱和盐水@saturatedsaltwater背斜@anticlinal钡@barium苯环@benzenering苯酚@phenylhydroxide本质区别@essentialdifference泵压过高@overhighpumpingpressure比表面积@specificsurfacearea比吸水量@specificabsorption比重瓶法@densitybottlemethod避免@avoid蓖麻油@ricinusoil边界摩擦@boundaryfriction扁藻（浮游植物）@algae变化趋势@variationtrend标准化@standardization标准粘度测量@standardvisicositymeasure表面粗糙度@roughnessofthesurface表面电位@surfaceelectricpotential表面活性剂@surfactant,surfaceactiveagent表面能@interfaceenergy表面粘度@surfaceviscosity表面抛光@samplesurfaceAibbs表面弹性@Aibbssurfaceelasticity表面张力@surfacetension表明@verify/reveal表皮系数(S)@skincoefficient憋钻@bitbouncing宾汉方程@binghamequation丙三醇@glycerine丙烯情@acrylonitrile丙烯酸@acrylicacid丙烯酸盐@acrylate丙烯酰胺@acrylamide薄而韧的泥饼@thin,plasticandcompactedmud-cake@薄片@flake薄弱地层@weakformation泊松比@poisson’sratio剥离@peeloff补救@remediation不分散泥浆@nondispersedmud不干扰地质录井@playnoroleingeologicallogging不均质储层@heterogeneousreservoir不均匀@uneven不可逆@irreversible不同程度@inordinately部分水解聚丙烯酰胺(PHPA)@partiallyhydrolyzedpolyacrylamideC参数优选@parametricoptimization残酸@reactedacid残余饱和度@residualstaturation残渣@gelresidue,solidresidue测量@measure侧链@sidechain侧钻水平井@sidetrackhorizontalwell层间@interlayer层间距@thedistancebetweenthetwocrystallayer,layerdistance层理@bedding层流@layerflow差减法@minusing尝试@trial柴油@dieseloil长连缔合物@longchainassociatedmatter操作方法@operationmethod超伸井@highdeepwell超深预探井@ultradeepprospectingwell超声波@ultrasonography超高密度泥浆@extremelyhighdensitymud超细碳酸钙@super-finecalciumcarbonate产层@production/payzone产层亏空@reservoirvoidage产量@production,output沉淀@precipitation沉降@subside沉降速度@settlingrate沉砂@sandsetting衬套@sleeve程序@program成对水平井@pairedparallelhorizontalwells成分@ingredient成胶剂@gelatinizingagent成膜树脂@film-formingresin成岩性差@poordiageneticgrade承压@bearingpressure承压低@lowerpressureresistance承压能力@loadingcapacity尺寸@dimension斥力@repulsion除硫效果@sulfurlimitationeffect除硫剂@sulfurelimination除砂器@desander触变性@thixotropy触变剂@thixotropicagent垂沉@sag垂直井@verticalwell充气钻井液@aerateddrillingfluid磁化@magnetization次生有机阳离子聚合物@secondaryorganiccationicpolymer冲砂@sandremoval冲蚀@flush冲刷@washingout冲洗@clean冲洗效率@cleaningefficiency冲洗液@washingfluid从…角度@fromthestandpointof丛式井@clusterwell稠化剂@gellingagent稠油区@viscousoilarea稠油藏@highoilreservoir初步分析@preliminaryanalysis初始稠度@initialconsistency初始粘度@initialviscosity初探@primaryinvestigation处理剂@additive,treating-agent粗分散泥浆@coarsedispersedmud粗泡沫堵漏工艺@coarse-foampluggingtechnology促凝剂@acceleratingagent醋酸@acetate醋酸钠@sodiumacetate窜流@fluidchanneling脆裂@embrittlementcrack脆性@brittle/crisp,fragility催化剂@accelerant,catalyst萃取剂@extractingagentD达西定律@Darcy’sequation大段水层@thickaqueousformation大分子氢键络合作用@polycomplexationofhydrogenbond大灰量@massslurry大井斜角@highdeviationangle大块岩样@bigrocksample大块钻屑@massivedrillingcuttings大类@genera大理石@marble大砾石层@largegravelbed大量分析@quantitativeanalysis大排量洗井@highflowratewashover大排量循环@highflowratecirculation大位移定向井@extended-reachdirectionalwell大斜度钻井@biginclination/angledrilling大直径井眼@largehole代表性岩心@representivecoresample单宁酸@tannate单体@monomer单相关分析法@analyzingmethodofsinglecorrelation单相关系数加权@coefficientweightedmethodofsinglecorrelation单轴抗压强度@uniaxialcompressivestrength氮@nitrogenN-羟甲剂胺@N-hydroxymethylamine淡水@freshwater单向压力暂堵剂@unidirectionalpressuretemporarypluggingadditive导向螺杆钻具@stearableassemly导向器@guider等温曲线@isothermalcurve低毒油基@lowtoxicityoilbased低返速@lowreturn-velocity低固相泥浆@lowsoliddrillingfluid低级醛@low-gradealdehyde低粘土相泥浆@lowclaycontentdrillingfluid狄塞尔堵漏剂@diacelpluggingagent滴定@titration底水丰富@basalwaterabundance底水油藏井@bottomwaterreservoirwell第二界面@secondcontactsurface缔合物@associatedmatter地层@formation地层出液量@formationfluidproduction地层破碎@straturnbreaking地层倾角大@higherformationclination地层水@formationwater地层损害@formationdamage地面岩心压汞@surfacecoremercuryinjectiontest地下水@groundwater,subsurfacewater地应力@groundstress地质@geology地质构造@geologicstructure淀粉@starch电测@electroniclogging电导率@electricconductivity电荷@electricity电化学法@electrochemistrymethod电解质@electrolyte电镜分析@electronicmicroscopephotos电位@potentialfallξ电位@zetapotential电性@electricproperty电泳法@electrophoresismethod电子探针@electronspectrum调查@census顶替过程@displacingoperation定量设计@quantitativedesign定向井@directionwell定子@stator冻胶@gel动静弹性模量@dynamicandstaticelasticitymodulus动力稳定性@settlingstability动力学@kinetics动态滤失@dynamicfiltration动切力@yieldvalue动塑比@ratioofdynamicshearforce/yieldvaluetoplasticviscosity堵漏@plugging堵塞@seal堵塞比(DR)@damageratio堵塞物@bulkhead堵水@watershutoff毒性大@hightoxicity毒性污染环境@toxicityruinstheenvironment短过渡@shorttransitiontime短纤维@brieffiber断层发育@maturefault断裂带@faultedzone对策@countermeasure多产层@multilayeredreservoir多分支侧钻井@multi-lateralsidetrackingwell多功能添加剂@multifunctionadditive多孔介质@poronsmedium多目标定向井@multi-targetdirectionalwell多相稳态胶体悬浮体系@polynomialgelsuspensionsystem多元醇@polyatomicalcohol多元非线性回归@multie