2018-2019学年广东省广州市海珠区七年级(上)期末英语试卷(解析版)

2018-2019学年广东省广州市海珠区七年级（上）期末英语试卷一、语法选择（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各题所给的A，B，C和D项中，选出最佳选项．1．（5分）Ifyoulikesightseeing，youwillloveShanghai．Shanghaiisoneof（1）citiesintheworld．People'sSquareis（2）thecentreofShanghai．Itisalargepublicareawithgreengrass，fountainsandbirds．TheBundiswhereoldShanghaimeetsnewShanghai．ThePudongNewArea（3）manymodernbuildings．Atnight，thesetallbuildings（4）theskyineverydirection．YuGardenisatraditionalgarden．（5）youenjoyhistoryandnaturalbeauty，youwilllovethisgarden．（1）A．largeB．largerC．largestD．thelargest（2）A．toB．onC．inD．from（3）A．hasB．hadC．haveD．willhave（4）A．putupB．pickupC．lookupD．lightup（5）A．SoB．IfC．ButD．And2．（10分）Tamahismyfriend．Shelivesinaflatclose（1）myhome．Lastmonth，Tamah（2）totakeatripforafewweeks．Sheasked．Willyoupleasewater（3）plantswhileI'mtraveling？Iagreed．Wateringplantsseemedlike（4）easythingtodo．Thenextweekwehad（5）weather．There（6）prettyflowersinthepark．TheymademerememberTamah'splants．Itookherkeysandwenttoherflat．Igot（7）waterfromthekitchen．wateredtheflowersinthekitchenwindowandthegreenplantsontopofthebookcase．IhopeIgavethemenoughwater，Ithought．I（8）backnextweek．AfewdayslaterIwenttowatermyfriend'splantsagain．Ipouredabigcupofwaterintotheplantsonthebookcase．Whenmyfriendreturned．Wemetforacoffee．（9）wasyourtrip？Didyouhaveagoodtime？Iwateredyourplants，justlikeyouasked．Myfriendlookedatmestrangely．Didyouwateralloftheplants？sheasked．Ohyes．Isaid．Eventheonesonthebookcase？askedTamah．Igave（10）abigsmile．Ofcourse．Aha!shesaid．That'swhymybooksarewet．Thoseplantsareplastic．Thewateryouputinthepotsfelldownontothebooks!（1）A．toB．ofC．forD．with（2）A．planB．plansC．plannedD．planning（3）A．myB．mineC．meD．I（4）A．aB．anC．theD．/（5）A．beautifulB．beautifullyC．morebeautifulD．morebeautifully（6）A．isB．areC．wasD．were（7）A．anyB．manyC．someD．afew（8）A．comeB．comesC．cameD．willcome（9）A．HowB．WhyC．WhatD．Which（10）A．sheB．herC．hersD．herself二、完形填空（共1小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）3．（15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A，B，C和D项中，选出最佳选项．Annawasfromasmallvillage．She（1）primaryschoolathervillageandwouldstudyinamiddleschoolinacitynearby．Todaywasthe（2）dayofherschoolinthecity．Annafoundher（3）afteraskingotherstudentsfordirection．Seeinghersimpleclothingandknowingshewasfroma（4）village，otherstudentsstartedlaughingather．TheteachersoonarrivedandtoldthatAnnawould（5）withthemfromtoday．Thentheteachertoldthestudentstobereadyforthesurprise（6）now!Shetoldeveryonetowritedownthesevenwonders（奇迹）oftheworld．Everyonestartedwritingtheanswer（7）．ButAnnathoughtforalongtimeandstartedtowriteslowly．Soonmostofthestudentshadgottherightanswers（8）TheGreatWallofChinaandLeaningTowerofPisa．Theteacherwas（9）becausestudentshadrememberedwhatshehadtaughtthem．AtlasttheteacherpickedupAnna'sanswerpaperandstartedreading．Thesevenwondersare﹣'Tobeabletosee，Tobeabletohear，Tobeabletofeel，Tolaugh，Tothink．Tobekind，Tolove!Theteacherstoodwithoutsayingawordandthewholeclasswas（10）．Today，agirlfromasmallvillagemadethemunderstandwhatistrulyawonder．（1）A．startedB．openedC．finishedD．reached（2）A．nextB．lastC．firstD．second（3）A．homeB．officeC．villageD．classroom（4）A．bigB．smallC．modernD．different（5）A．teachB．studyC．laughD．understand（6）A．quizB．loveC．answerD．interview（7）A．slowlyB．quicklyC．angrilyD．happily（8）A．sothatB．thatisC．suchasD．morethan（9）A．sadB．freeC．angryD．happy（10）A．kindB．quietC．rightD．simple三、阅读（共两节，满分30分）第一节阅读理解（共3小题：每小题10分，满分30分）4．（10分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A，B．C和D项中，选出最佳选项．Suchacoldday，saidMotherNature．andnoblanketstokeepmybabieswarm!IfFatherWinterdoesnotsendmesomeblanketssoon．Iamafraidthecoldweatherwillpickmybabiesleaves，takeawaytheirflowersandmakethemsicktilltheyarereadytodie．ImustwritealettertoFatherWinter，saidMotherNature．Thisiswhatthelettersaid：DearFatherWinter；Haveyouanywarmblanketsformybabies？'Theseasoniscomingwhenthey'shouldhavealong．longsleep．Andthecoldweatheriscomingtoo．Pleasesendmesomeblanketssoon．Fromyouroldfriend，MotherNatureThenshecalledherpostman，AutumnWind，andsenthimtothenorthwithherletter．KingWinterwassittingatthebackoftheNorthWind．planninghiscomingworkonEarthwhenAutumnWindarrivedwiththeletter．Dearme!Somethingmustbedonetostopthebabiesgettingcold．Ho!Snowflake，comehereandbringyoursistersandbrotherswithyou．MotherNaturehasneedofyou，myhelpers，saidtheking．Youmuststopthenextpassingcloud，andgodowntotheEarth，andcoverupthebabies．Justthenagolden﹣edgedcloudfloatedby，andthesnowflakesstayedtogetheronitandweresoontravellingtotheEarth．Thenextmorning，whiteblanketshadcoveredtheland．DearMotherNaturewasgladbecauseherbabieswereallsleepingsafeandwarmunderthewhiteblankets．（1）Accordingtothestory，whichseasonwascoming？A．Spring．B．Summer．C．Autumn．D．Winter．（2）WhatwerethebabiesofMotherNature？A．Theplants．B．Theclouds．C．Theseasons．D．TheAutumnWindandtheNorthWind．（3）WhatdoestheunderlinewordscoverupthebabiesinParagraph8mean？A．Wakeupthebabiestohelpthem．B．Wakeupthebabiestoplaywiththem．C．Stayonthebabiestotravelwiththem．D．Stayonthebabiestokeepthemwarm．（4）Whatisthecorrectorderforthestory？a．Thebabiesweresafeandwarm．b．ThesnowflakestravelledtotheEarth．C．MotherNaturesentalettertoFatherWinter．d．ThebabiesofMotherNatureweregettingsick．A．a﹣c﹣d﹣bB．d﹣b﹣c﹣aC．a﹣b﹣c﹣dD．d