初中英语语法专项习题3.形容词

1初中英语语法专项习题3-形容词(一）adj的用法1．修饰名词：Sheismygoodfriend.Heisagreatsinger.2．放在be的后面，做表语:Iamveryhappy.3．做宾语补足语getsb\sthadj使得某人、物------的makesb\sthadj使得某人、物------的keepb\sthadj保持某物-------的sbfinds\makesitadjtodosth某人发现/使做某事是------的Eg:Haveyougoteverythingreadyfortheexam?你为考试做好每一种准备了吗？Theteachersmadeustired.老师使得我们很累。Wemustkeeptheclassroomcleanandtidy.我们必须保持教室的干净与整洁WefinditeasytolearnEnglishwell.我发现很容易学好英语。4．形容词修饰somebody,something,anything,nothing,nobody等不定代词时，放其后面：somethingimportant一些重要的事情somethingstrange奇怪的事情anybodyelse任何一个其他的人nothingserious没啥要紧的事情注意对比：oldenough足够大的strongenough足够强壮的（enough修饰形容词时放ADJ的后面）enoughmoney足够的钱,enoughpeople足够的人（修饰名词，则放名词的前面）5．半系动词become（变的，成为）\turn（变的）\grow+形容词Eg:Theteacherbecamehappywhenshesawus.老师很开心当她看到我们的时候。Hisfaceturnedredwhenherealizedthathewaswrong.她的脸变红了。Itbeginstogrow\getwarmerandwarmer.天气变的越来越热了。6．感官动词：feel(摸起来)\sound（听起来）\taste（尝起来）\look（看起来）+形容词Eg:Theteatastesgood.茶闻起来很香。Thecottonfeelssoftandcomfortable.棉花摸起来又软又舒服Thatsoundsgood.那听起来太好了。7．形容词前+the表示一类人.Thiswayisfortheblind.这路是专为盲人而建的。Theoldaretakengoodcareof.老人们被照顾的很好。8.感叹句中how+adj+the\this\these+名词+谓语Howfinethedayis!今天的天气多好啊！（二）形容词比较级的用法。1.As+只能加原级---asSheisastallasPeter.她和Peter.一样高2.notso\as+只能加原级-----as和---不一样SheisnotsotallasPeter.她不如Peter高。3.even(甚至，更加),alittle（一点点）,abit（一点点）,much修饰比较级，2very,quite（相当），pretty,fairly只能修饰原级verygood,quitewellMikeisshort,Peterisevenshorter.Mike很矮，Peter甚至还要矮MikeismuchtallerthanJane.Mike比Jane高Howareyoutoday?--------Iammuchbetter.4.二者比较用比较级，三个以上用最高级。Whoistaller,PeterorMike?Whichistheheaviest,anelephant,abagorapig?5.themore,----themore越---越---Themorecarefulyouare,thefewmistakesyouwillmake.6.moreandmore越—越---Ourlifeisgettingbetterandbetter.7.副词最高级前可以不要the.Whorunsfastest,Jane,PeterorMike?谁跑的最快，Jane,PeterorMike?Whojumpfarthest,Jane,PeterorMike?谁跳的最远，Jane,PeterorMike?练习题1()1.Thisboxis___thatone.A.heavythanB.soheavythanC.heavierasD.asheavyas()2Whenwespeaktopeople,weshouldbe.A.aspoliteaspossibleB.aspoliteaspossiblyC.aspolitelyaspossibleD.aspolitelyaspossibly()3Thisbookis____thatone,but____thanthatone.A.asdifficultas;expensiveB.asmoredifficultas;moreexpensiveC.asdifficultas;moreexpensiveD.moredifficultas;asexpensive()4Ithinkthestoryisnotso___asthatone.A.interestingB.interestedC.moreinterestingD.mostinteresting()5Hisfatherbegantowork____hewassevenyearsold.A.asoldasB.asearlyasC.sinceD.while2()1.Ithinkscienceis_thanJapanese.A.muchimportantB.importantC.muchmoreimportantD.moremuchimportant()2Thispencilis___thanthatone.A.longestB.longC.longerD.aslong()3Mymotherisno___young.A.shorterB.longerC.littleD.few()4Thesechildrenare____thisyearthantheywerelastyear.A.moretallB.moretallerC.verytallerD.muchtaller()5Itwasveryhotyesterday,butitis___today.A.evenhotterB.morehotterC.muchmorehotD.muchhot()6.MrsBlackhasgot____insteadofgettinganybetter.A.morebadB.alittleworseC.muchbadlyD.alotofworse3()1Whenwearrived,wefoundthemeetingroomcrowdedwith___students.A.quiteafewB.onlyafewC.fewD.afewquite()2Thehouseissmallforafamilyofsix.A.muchtooB.toomuchC.verymuchD.so()3Throughthewindowwecanseenothingbut____buildings.A.tallverymanyB.verymanytallC.verytallmanyD.manyverytall3()4-What'syourbrotherlike?-Heis___.A.adriverB.verytallC.myfriendD.atschool()5Thejacketwasso___thathedecidedtobuyit.A.muchB.littleC.expensiveD.cheapl()6Ourclassroomis____largerthantheirs.A.moreB.quiteC.veryD.much4()1Theearthisabout____asthemoon.A.asfiftytimebigB.fiftytimesasbigC.asbigfiftytimesD.fiftyastimesbig()2Yourroomis____mine.A.twiceaslargethanB.twicethesizeofC.biggertwicethanD.astwicelargeas()3Yourroomis___thanmine.A.threetimebigB.threetimesbigC.threetimesbiggerD.biggerthreetimes()4Hisfatheris____thanhismother.A.olderfouryearsB.asfouryearsolderC.fouryearsolderD.biggerfouryears5()1Mathsismorepopularthan____.A.anyothersubjectB.allthesubjectsC.anysubjectD.othersubject()2Chinaislargerthan____inAfrica.A.anyothercountryB.othercountriesC.theothercountryD.anycountry()3Tomisstrongerthan___inhisclass.A.anyotherboyB.anyboysC.anyboyD.otherboy6()1Whenspringcomes,itgets____.A.warmandwarmB.colderandcolderC.warmerandwarmerD.shorterandshorter()2Byandby,____studentsinourclasscametolikeEnglish.A.moreandmoreB.muchandmuchC.manyandmanyD.lessandleast()3Atlasthebegantocry___.A.hardandhardB.morehardandmorehardC.harderandharderD.lesshardandlessharder()4Whenspringcomesthedaysget____andnights____.A.short;longB.long;shortC.longer;shorterD.shorter;longer71___Ilookatthepicture,____Ilikeit.A.Thebest;themoreB.Themore;thelessC.Themore;lessD.More;themore2___hereadthebook,____hegotinit.A.Themore;themoreinterestingB.Theless;themoreinterestingC.Themore;themoreinterestedD.More;moreinterested3___youcomeback,_____itwillbe.A,Thequicker;thebestB.Thesooner;thebetterC.Faster;thebetterD.Thesooner;better8()1Ilike___oneofthetwobooks.A.theolderB.oldestC.theoldestD.older()2Whichis___country,ChinaorJapan?A.thelargeB.thelargerC.largerD.largest()3Ofthetwocups,hebought.A.thesmallerB.thesmallestC.smallD:smaller9()1Whichdoyoulike___,teaorcoffee?A.wellB.betterC.bestD.most()2Thisworkis____formethanforyou.A.difficultB.mostdifficul