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1词组英汉译汉(英译汉10个,汉译英5个)第一单元第8页1.processingspeed处理速度2.user-friendlyinteractivegraphics用户友好的交互图形3.productcycle产品周期4.designspecification设计规格5.designevaluation设计评价6.计算机辅助设计CAD7.计算机辅助制造CAM8.计算机辅助工程.CAE9.设计过程designprocess10.制造过程productionprocess第二单元第24页1.AmplitudeModulation[AM]调幅2.radiofrequency射频3.icebath冰点槽4.beproportionalto与…成比例5.adigitaldisplayregister数字显示器6.音频麦克风audiomicrophone7.接收系统receivingsystem8.传输系统transmittingsystem9.开关控制on-offcontrol10.设置温度setthetemperature第三单元第37页1.manualorautomatictransmissions手动或自动挡2.theinteriordesign内部设计3.laminatedlithium-ioncells薄板锂离子电池4.solarpanel太阳能电池板5.headandtaillamps头尾灯6.概念车conceptcar7.全景摄像头aroundviewcamera8.测试平台testbed9.电池组batterypack10.转弯半径tuningcircle第四单元第51页1.partprogram零件程序2.punchedtape穿孔纸带3.hydraulicactuator液压制动器4.dimensionalinformation三维信息5.ComputerNumericalControl计算机数控6.电子工业协会EIA7.基本长度单位basiclength-unit8.以…的形式intheformof9.伺服驱动器servoactuator10.步进电机steppingmotor第五单元第66页1.laserprinters激光打印机2.localareanetwork局域网3.nonvolatilememory永久性存储器4.opticalscanner光扫描仪5.electroniccircuitry电子电路6.调制解调器modulator-demodulator7.色带inkedribbon8.只读存储器read-onlymemory9.数码影碟digitalversatiledisc10.中央处理器CPU(centralprocessingunit只用回答cpu就行了)第六单元第83页1.commercialtransactions商业交易2.electronicmedium电子媒介3.communicationplatforms交流平台4.after-saleserviceandsupport售后服务和支持5.internalprocesses内部流程6.营销工具marketingtool7.售前信息pre-purchaseinformation8.高科技(公司的)股票high-techstocks9.信息技术informationtechnology10.一种全新的方法/式anentirelynewway第七单元第99页1.technologyrevolution技术革命2.voicecommands语音命令3.cellularnetwork蜂窝网络4.setuptemporaryoffices建立临时办公室5.location-basedservice定位服务6.掌上电脑personaldigitalassistant7.投影键盘projectionkeyboard8.手机迷aphoneguy9.豪华大屏显theluxuriouslylargescreen10.智能手机smartphones.第八单元第113页1.Giantmagnetoresistiveeffect巨磁电阻效应2.SemiconductorlasersandLEDs半导体激光器和发光二极管3.NationalNanotechnologyInitiative(美国)国家纳米技术计划24.Carbonfiberreinforcedplastics碳纤维增强塑料5.rechargeablebatteries充电电池6.非磁性材料nonmagneticmaterials7.纳米技术Nanotechnology8.条形码阅读器barcodereaders9.固态照明装置solid-statelighting10.锂离子电池Li-ionbattery一、翻译句子(考5个)第一单元第8页1.Today’sindustriescannotsurviveworldwidecompetitionunlesstheyintroducenewproductswithbetterquality(quality,Q),atlowercost(cost,C),andwithshortertimedelivery(delivery,D).除非能以较低的价格提供更好的质量及更短的交货时间提供新产品,否则任何企业都无法在当今的国际竞争中立足。2.Thedesignprocessstartsfromcustomers’demandsthatareidentifiedbymarketingpersonnelandendswithacompletedescriptionoftheproduct,usuallyintheformofadrawing.设计过程始于由市场人员认定的用户需求,止于对产品的完整描述,通常用图形来表现。3.Theactivitiesinvolvedinthedesignprocesscanbeclassifiedlargelyastwotypes:synthesisandanalysis.设计过程所涉及的活动大体分为两类:综合和分析4.Ananalysismodelisderivedfirstbecausetheanalysissubprocessisappliedtothemodelratherthanthedesignitself首先要导出一个分析模型,因为分析子过程适用于该模型而非设计本身。5.AsillustratedinFig1.1,themanufacturingprocessbeginswithprocessplanning,usingthedrawingsfromthedesignprocess,anditendswiththeactualproducts.如图1.1所示,制造过程根据设计过程的图纸始于工艺计划,止于实际的产品。第二单元第25页1.Thepurposeofthissystemistoacquireinformationfromsuitabletransducersaboutthebehaviorofsomephysicalsystemandtodisplaythisinformationtotheobserver.测量系统的目的是从相应的传感器上获取某个系统的性能变化的数据,并向观测员显示该数据。2.Inmeasurementsystem,therefore,oneexpectstobeconcernedwithlocatingandremovinganysmallerrorsthatmightbeaddedtothesignalateachstepoftheprocessingsequence.在测量系统中,每一个处理步骤都会将预计到的涉及查找和消除的任何小错误,添加到的信号上。3.Thethirdsystemisthefeedbackcontrolsystem,inwhichinformationaboutthebehavioroftheoutputmodifiesthesignalsdrivingthesystem.第三个系统是反馈控制系统,在该系统中,通过输出性能的数据来调整驱动系统的信号。4.Thisfamiliarexample,whichinfactincludesnoelectricalcomponentsotherthanaswitch,waschosentoemphasizethefeedbackconcept.事实上,我们选择了一个熟悉的反馈系统的例子(就是只有一个开关而没有任何电器元件)来强调反馈原理。5.SupposetherewerenomechanismforturningthefurnaceONorOFF,thetemperatureoftheroomwouldeitherrisetosomemaximumordroptosomeminimum.假设熔炉没有开关装置,房间的温度,或者升到最高某个温度,或者降到最低的某个温度。第三单元第37页1.Nissanunveiledanewcitycar,thePixoandabattery-electricconceptcar,highlightingNissan’sfocusonelectricdriveforthefuture,theNuVu.尼桑推出了一种新产品——城市汽车Pixo和一款电力驱动的概念车NuVu。于是了尼桑未来的重点会放在电力驱动车上。2.Ongoingurbanizationwillforcearadicalrethinkofthetypesofcarsdrivenincities,Nissansaid,iflevelsofpersonalmobilityaretoberetained.3尼桑表示,如果个人的流水性水平保持不变的话,正在进行的城市化将推进对城市驾驶的各类汽车进行彻底的重新思考。3.themostimportantaspectofNuVuistheinteriordesignwhichprovidestreatcomfortandspaceinanintelligentpackage.NuVu最重要的方面是其内部设计,聪明的整体设计提供了极大的舒适和空间。4.therearetwopedalsforstopandgoandadigitalinstrumentpanelwithdialsforspeed,distancecoveredandbatterycapacity.两个踏板,用于停车和前进。还要数字仪表盘来显示进度、行驶距离和电池容量。5.withitslightweightconstruction,PixoproducesCO2emissionsaslowas103g/kmwithfuelconsumptionof4.6L/100kmonthecombinedcycle(NEDC)凭借其轻巧的结构,Pixo在NEDC实验中产生的CO2排放量低至103克/公里,燃烧小号了为4.6升/100公里第四单元第51页1.InatypicalNCsystemthenumericaldatawhichisrequiredforproducingapartismaintainedonapunchedtapeandiscalledthepartprogram.在典型的数控系统中,制造零件所需的数值数据,即零件程序,被保存在穿孔带上。2.Comparedwithaconventionalmachinetool,theNCsystemreplacesthemanualactionsoftheoperator.和传统的机床相比,数控系统取代了操作员的手工操作。3.PartprogrammersmustbefamiliarwiththefunctionofNCmachinetoolsandmachiningprocesses,andhavetodecideontheoptimalsequenceofoperati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