电大英语1形成性考核册答案

1作业1第一部分:交际用语(每题2分,共10分)一、阅读下面的小对话，从A,B,C,D四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。1.MayIhelpyou,madam?_________D____________.A.Sorry,IhavenoideaB.Yes,IknowwhattobuyC.You’dbettergivemeahandD.Yes,I‘dlike2kilosoforanges2.MayIknowyouraddress?________A______________.A.Sure.Hereyouare.B.IhavenoideaC.It’sfarfromhereD.Sorry,I’veforgotten3.Well,Mary,howareyou?_________C______________.A.I’mgoodB.I’mpleasedC.I’mfineD.I’mnice4.Idon’tlikethesportsprogramsonSundays._________B______________.A.SodoIB.NeitherdoIC.SoamID.NeitheramI5.Willyougoonapicnicwithustomorrow?_________B___________________.A.Yes,butI’llhaveEnglishclasses.B.Sorry,IhaveanappointmentwithDr.Brown.C.I’mafraidIhavenoidea.D.NeitheramI第二部分：英语知识运用（40分）二、选择填空阅读下面的句子和对话，从A,B,C,D四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。（每小题2分，共20分）6.Ithappened___D_____awinternight.A.atB.inC.byD.on7Iknowitisn’timportantbutIcan’thelp__B________aboutit.A.buttothinkB.thinkingC.toD.think8.That’sallsettled.It____D_______talkedabout.A.shouldn’tB.mustn’tbeC.can’tD.needn’tbe9.Herparentsdiedwhenshewasveryyoung,soshewas___A________byheraunt.A.broughtupB.broughtoutC.grownupD.grown10._____B___________hesaidisquiteright.2A.ThatB.WhatC.HowD.Why11.Don’tworry.Thereis___C________roomforallyourbookshere.A.moreB.muchC.enoughD.some12.What’shappenedtoTom?____D___________tohospital.A.He’stakenB.He’llbetakenC.He’lltakeD.He’sbeentaken13.Idon’tsupposehewillattendthemeeting,___B__________?A.won’theB.willheC.doID.don’tI14._______A__________fineweatheritis!A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa15NotonlyIbutalsoJaneandMary____B________tiredofhavingoneexaminationafteranother.A.isB.areC.amD.be三、完型填空阅读下面的短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。（每题2分，共20分）PeterBlakeisasuccessfulbusinessman,buthe(16)tobeverypoor.Hehadnowheretoliveand(17)workinginapubwhenhe(18)tostarthisownbusiness.Pelerhadalways(19)interestedinplantsandflowers,(20)hedecidedtosetupacompany(21)caredfortheplantsinbigofficers.Atfirstheworkedonhis(22),butsoonhetook(23)twopeopletohelphim.Thecompanyhasbeengrowing(24)forthelasttenyears.Peterisnowveryrich,(25)hecomplainsthatnowhedoesn’tworkwithplantsbutwithacomputereveryday!16）A．wouldB．---C．usedD．use17）A．didB．wasC．beenD．hasbeen18）A．haddecidedB．decidedC．wasdecidingD．hasdecided19）A．wasB．hadC．beingD．been20）A．soB．butC．---D．although21）A．whoB．whichC．whoseD．---22）A．ownB．selfC．---D．himself23）A．upB．overC．onD．in24）A．----B．upC．overD．into25）A．thereforeB．soC．butD．moreover第三部分：阅读理解（30分）四、阅读下列短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个正确答案，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。（每题2分，共20分）短文理解1AnExtraordinaryChangeorDirectionMollyWilsonhadbeenadancerandamotherformanyyearswhenshedecidedtosailroundtheworldtoraisemoneyforcharity.Asachildshehadtrainedasaballetdancer,butat15shehadgrowntootallforclassicalballet,soshebecameamemberofapopdanceteam.Shegotmarried,andaftershehadchildrensheretiredfromshowbusinesstobringthemup.Theygrewup,andwhentheywere18theylefthome.Shesays,“WhenIdecidedtodotheround-the–worldrace,myhusbandthoughtIwasboredbecausethechildrenhadlefthome.HewasalsoworriedbecauseIhadneversailedbefore.Iwasnotbored,butIhadmetsomepeoplewhotoldmeabouttherace.Theyhadtakenpartinit,buttheyhadonlydoneonesection,say,fromNewZealandtoAustralia.Iwantedtodothewholeten-monthjourney.”BeforeMollyleftshedidalotoftraining,butithadn’tpreparedherfortheworstweatherwhich3theyexperienced.Shetellsonestory.“Onenighttheseawasveryroughanditwasverycold.Ihadgonedownstairswhenahugewavesmashedintotheboatandinjuredtwomenonthedeck.Oneofthemencouldn’tmovebecausehehadbrokenhisleg.Theyweretakentohospitalbyhelicopter.Thatwastheworsttime.”BytheendofOctoberlastyear,shehadraisedmorethan50,000poundsforcharity.Shesays,“SometimesIaskmyself,whatdidIdo?HowdidIdoit?ButthenIthink,it’sthesameasbeingadancer.BeforeIleftonthetrip,Ihadtrainedhard.Ihadgotveryfitandhadpreparedmyselfcompletely.ThenonthetripIwassimplyagoodteammember.”26.Whatdoestheword“extraordinary”meaninthetitle?___B___A.veryordinaryB.veryunusualandsurprisingC.notspecialD.extreme27.Thesentence“myhusbandthoughtIwasbored“inPara.4meantthatmyhusbandthoughtIfelt____A____.A.dissatisfiedbecauseIhadnothingbettertodoathomeB.annoyedbecauseIhadtowaitlongformychildrentocomebackhomeC.happybecauseIcoulddosomethingIwasinterestedininsteadoftakingcareofchildrenD.sadbecauseallthechildrenleftmewhentheygrowup28.Theword“section”inPara.4mostprobablymeanshere___C____A.groupofpeopleB.partofthetrainingC.partoftherouteofsailD.partofthejob29.Whichofthefollowingisnearest(closest)inmeaningto“rough”inthesentence“Onenighttheseawasveryrough”inPara.5?CA.notexactB.difficultC.notsmoothbecauseofhugewavesD.pleasant30.Thelastparagraphsuggeststhat____A______.A.thequalitiessheneededforthetripwerethesameasthoseforadancerB.manyyearsofdancinghadalreadypreparedherforthesailcompletely,sosheneedn’tdoanythingbeforethejourneyC.sheshouldbekindtootherteammembersduringthetripD.sheshouldnotforgetdancingduringthetrip短文理解2Inthelast500years,nothingaboutpeople—nottheirclothes,ideas,orlanguages–haschangedasmuchaswhattheyeat.TheoriginalchocolatedrinkwasmadefromtheseedsofthecocoatreebySouthAmericanIndians.TheSpanishintroducedittotherestoftheworlddurin