关于我国城市轨道交通发展模式的思考

11(1.,430074):,,.,.,,.:;;;:TU984.191:A:1000-5730(2002)02-0079-051,10034,5010043.,,,,.,,,.,,,.1,1,()().,,,.,1995,,.,.,20.,15,408.2km;21,500km;4106km50km171km,227km;7,206.48km;7,263.1km.2200km.,523.63km;7,3665.41,(1000)3.6[1].,,.,,.,,70%,,..,,,,.:2002-04-08.:(1974-),,;,(430074).192()Vol.19No.220026J.ofHuazhongUniv.ofSci.&Tech.(UrbanScienceEdition)Jun.2002©1995-2003TsinghuaTongfangOpticalDiscCo.,Ltd.Allrightsreserved.2.,(),.,.,,.116.1km,6.2/km.118km,7.6/km.,,..,,,.300400,.,.100200,,,,.,,.,,.,,.,6;12;;,,350400.:60,70,142km,130,.,;,,;;,,.,,,,,(1).116%7%23%4%/h-111337()()/m500500100010002000/m203060100100200/km122/kmh-1171825303550/t81016/1224810/m2060100100200(DC)/V600750750,1500:122550m150200m.,,,,,,.,,,,.,,,.,.,;,,.,,,,.:.08()2002©1995-2003TsinghuaTongfangOpticalDiscCo.,Ltd.Allrightsreserved.,..a.,.b..c.,.d.,.e..f..3,.,50.,,150.100,,,.,.3.1:1,;4,..,,.,.,,100200,23,.200,4,.,,.,.,.3.2(GDP).:,GDP3%5%;14%18%,GDP0.9%.80%,0.7%GDP.4/km,2.5/km.,GDP300,;GDP500,[2].,.3.3,80,..,,[3].,.,,,.,.3.4.,,,.,,.,.182:©1995-2003TsinghuaTongfangOpticalDiscCo.,Ltd.Allrightsreserved.,,.,,,[4].,,.3.5,.a.,.b.:..,.c.,,.d.,,..R=2550m,,,.3.6.,.,,.,[5],,,,.,,,:,;,,;,,,.,.a..,.1/41/3,1/31/2.,,.b.,().,,10,.,,,.,23.,,.,.c..,,.,,,,,.,,,,.,11.5min,.,1520.,.,21,.,,60%,.,28()2002©1995-2003TsinghuaTongfangOpticalDiscCo.,Ltd.Allrightsreserved.,.,,.,,,,.4,,,,.,.,,,,,,.,.,,,.21,,,.,.[1].[J].,1999,(2):21-22.[2].[J].,1998,(4):36-37.[3].[A].[C].:,1999.[4].[A].2[C].:,1998.[5].[J].,1999,(4):27-29.ReflectionUpontheDevelopmentModeofOurCountrysCityRailwayTrafficLIURun2sheng1LIZhen1(1.CollegeofArchitectureandUrbanPlanning,HUST,Wuhan430074,China)Abstract:Basedonthefactthatthetraditionaltrafficcannotmeettheresidentsrequirementandthecitytrafficsit2uationisbecomingmoreandmoreserious,itisverynecessarytostudyakindofeconomicalandpracticalcityrail2waytraffic,whichisfittoourcountry.Alsosuggestsaremadewhichincludethatthedevelopmentofthecityrail2waytrafficinourcountryshouldbeproper,therateofequipmentsmadebyChinashouldberaisedandtheplanoftherailwaynetshouldbeappropriate.Keywords:cityrailwaytraffic;developmentmode;sustainabledevelopment;citymodernization382:©1995-2003TsinghuaTongfangOpticalDiscCo.,Ltd.Allrightsreserved.