国内外管理信息系统现状及展望

19995X,:CurrentSituationandProspectofManagementInformationSysteminDomesticandForeignCountriesWangHuiPengXiaoboLuZhigangYanShuangjingJiangBuju(TsinghuaUniversity)ABSTRACTThispaperhasintroducedthecurrentapplicationsituationsanddevelopmentofManage2mentInformationSysteminChinaandothercountries.ThepaperhasalsoevaluatedtheprospectandsignificanceofManagementInformationSystemofFoundryfactoryinthenearfutureinChina.KeyWords:ManagementInformationSystem(MIS),Foundry,Computer1,MIS,,150,,1965,MRP(MaterialRequire2mentsPlanning),,MRPMRP,MRPII(ManufacturingResourcesPlan2ning),,,,90ERP(EnterpriseResourcesPlanning)MRPII,,ERP,,DEM(DynamicEnterpriseModle),,,,,22.1IBMCOPICSNCRIMCS-II,NTTDIPS-1ACYMAC-CAPJDEdwardsJDEOracleOracleFourthShiftMSSSAPRö3BAANBAANIVIBMCOPICS200073X,,1974,,(100084):1999-06-30,,30%19847567ACY,35%20,198187.1%,78.2%NTTDIPS-11000,2s,,45d7d1585472,60%25%,2715%,2715%,1%Tabel1EffectsofapplyingcomputerformanagementinindustrialandcommercialserviceinJapan%-60-20-6.7-3.9+27.5+27.5+9.9-25-21-8.8-2.5+27.3+27.3+10.8:+,-2.2:CAPMSö95ERPAEPCSSJ-ERPERP;MRPIIERP;MRPIIERP;MRPERP;MRPÊ;MRPII;JW-MIS,(1)(2),1994320,25%,,240,48.8,1033.190,,,,199719966%,145t,199445,,3.2,,1996,18%13%,721995,,17.9521,,44.1Internet(Intranet),,4.2IntranetJava,,;VisualBasicPower2BuilderDelphi,Web,,4.2,,(:)(13)4,,1.:,199851AlTiB1,1990(1):576StolzUK,SommerF,PredelB.PhaseEquilibriaofAluminium2RichAl2Ti2BAlloys2SolubilityofTiB2inAluminiumMelts.ALUMINI2UM,1995,71(3):350354(:)83