英语指示代词的用法完整版

指示代词this,that,these,those的用法thisthatThisisahat.（近）Thatisahat.（远）单数这/那Whatisthis?Whatisthat?It’sahatpracticeThisisabanana.Thatisabanana.Whatisthis?Whatisthat?It’sabanana.practiceThisisabanana.Thatisabanana.Isthisabanana?Isthatabanana?肯定：Yes,itis.否定：No,itisn’t.conlusionThisisabanana.Thatisabanana.Isthisabanana?Isthatabanana?结论：肯定句变为一般疑问句，只需把be动词（am，is,are）提前。thesethoseThesearepears.（近）Thosearepears.（远）复数（这些/那些）Whatarethese?Whatarethose?Theyarepears.practiceThesearebananas.Thosearebananas.Whatarethese?Whatarethose?Theyarebananas.practiceThesearebananas.Thosearebananas.Arethesebananas?Arethosebananas?肯定：Yes,theyare.否定：No,theyaren’t.conlusionThesearebananas.Thosearebananas..Arethesebananas?Arethosebananas?结论：肯定句变为一般疑问句，只需把be动词（am，is,are）提前。conlusionThisisabanana.Thatisabanana..Thesearebananas.Thosearebananas.如果问句中有this，that时，答语用it代替。Eg:whatisthis?-It’sahat.whatisthat?-It’sapen.如果问句中有these，those时，答语用they代替。Eg:whatarethese?-Theyarebananas.Arethosetomatoes?-Yes,theyare.PracticeWhatisthis?It’sadress.Whatisthat?It’saT-shirt.PracticeWhatarethese?Theyaresocks.Whatarethose?Theyareshorts.PracticeIsthisaT-shirt?Yes,itis.Aretheseshoes?Yes,theyare.PracticeIsthisatomato?Yes,itis.Arethesetomatoes?Yes,theyare.