最全的生物学专业相关词汇

AAbdomen腹〔部〕Abdominalcavity腹腔Abdominalmuscle腹肌Abiotic(1)非生物的﹐(2)无生命的Abscess脓肿Absolutealcohol无水酒精Absorption吸收作用Accommodation调整作用Aceticacid醋酸Aceticalcohol醋酸酒精Aceto-orcein醋酸地衣红Acetylcholine乙醯胆碱Acidrain酸雨Acquiredimmunedeficiencysyndrome(AIDS)后天免疫力缺乏症(艾滋病)Acquiredimmunity获得免疫﹔后天免疫Acromegaly肢端巨大症Acrosome顶体Actinomycete放菌Activatedsludgemethod活性污(淤)泥处理法Activeimmunity自动免疫Activesite活性部位Activetransport主动运输Adaptation适应Addiction瘾Adenine腺嘌呤Adenosinediphosphate(ADP)腺〔嘌呤核〕二磷酸﹔二磷酸腺Adenosinetriphosphate(ATP)腺〔嘌呤核〕三磷酸﹔三磷酸腺Adiposetissue脂肪组织Adolescense青年期Adrenalcortex肾上腺皮质Adrenalgland肾上腺Adrenalmedulla肾上腺髓质Adrenaline肾上腺素Adulthood成年期Aedes伊蚊属Aerationtank曝气池Aerobe需氧生物Aerobicrespiration需氧呼吸Affectivepsychosis情感性精神病Afferentarteriole输入小动脉Afforestation造林Aflatoxin黄曲霉素Afterbirth胎盘胎膜Agar琼脂Agarplate琼脂平面Aging衰老Agglutination凝集作用Agglutinin凝集素Agglutinogen凝集原Agranulocyte无粒白细胞﹔无粒白血球Aggression攻击性行为Ailment疾病Airpollution空气染污Albinism白化Albumen蛋白Albumin白蛋白Alcohol醇﹔酒精Alcoholdependence酒Alcoholic酗酒者Alcoholicfermentation酒精发酵Alcoholicposioning醇中毒﹔酒精中毒Alcoholism(1)酗酒﹐(2)醇中毒﹔酒精中毒Alga藻Alimentarycanal消化道﹔消化管Allele等位基因Allergy过敏反应Alveolus肺泡Aminoacid胺基酸﹔氨基酸Aminogroup胺基﹔氨基Ammonia氨Ammonification氨化作用Ammonifyingbacteria氨化细菌Amnesia记忆缺失﹔遗忘〔症〕Amnion羊膜Amnioticcavity羊膜腔Amnioticfluid羊水Amnioticsac羊膜囊Amoeba变形虫Amoebicdysentery变形虫性痢疾﹔阿米巴痢疾Amoeboidmovement变形运动Amphetamine安非他明Amphibian两栖动物Ampicillin氨青霉(霉)素Ampulla壶腹Amylase淀粉Anabolism组成代谢Anaemia贫血Anaerobe厌氧生物Anaerobic缺氧的Anaerobicrespiration缺氧呼吸Anaesthesia麻醉法Anaesthetic麻醉剂Analgesic镇痛剂Androgen雄激素Angina绞痛Animalhusbandry畜牧〔业〕Ankle踝Anopheles按蚊属Anorexianervosa厌食Antagonisticmuscle拮抗肌Anteriorpituitary脑垂体前叶Anteriorvenacava前腔大静脉Anthrax炭疽Anthropoid类人猿Antibiotic抗生素﹔抗菌素Antibioticdisc抗生素片Antibody抗体Anticoagulant抗凝血剂Anti-depressant抗抑郁药Antidiuretichormone(ADH)抗利尿激素Antigen抗原Antihistamine抗组胺药Antioxidant抗氧化剂Antiperspirant止汗药Antipsychoticdrug精神抑制药Antiseptic防腐剂Antisocialact反社会性行为Antitoxin抗毒素Anxiety焦虑Anus肛门Aorta大动脉Ape人猿Appendicitis阑尾炎Appendicularskeleton附肢骨骼Appendix阑尾Aquaculture水产养殖Aqueoushumour水状液Arrectorpili竖毛肌Arterialpressure动脉血压Arterialsystem动脉系统Arteriole小动脉Arteriosclerosis动脉硬化Artery动脉Arthritis关节炎Articularcapsule关节囊Articularcartilage关节软骨Artificialrespiration人工呼吸Asbestos石棉Asbestosis石棉沉着病Ascariasis蛔虫病Ascaris蛔虫Ascarislumbricoides人蛔虫Ascorbate抗坏血酸盐Ascorbicacid抗坏血酸Asepsis无菌法Aseptictechnique无菌技术Aspirin阿司匹林Assimilation同化作用Associationarea联合区Associationneurone联合神经元Asthma气喘﹔哮喘Astigmatism散光Atheroma,atherosclerosis动脉粥样硬化Athlete'sfoot脚癣Atlas寰椎Atrialsystole心房收缩期Atrioventricularnode房室结Atrioventricularvalve房室瓣Atrium心房Atrophy萎缩Attenuation减毒作用Auditorycanal听道Auditorynerve听神经Auditoryossicle听小骨Aureomycin金霉(霉)索Auricle心耳Australoid棕种；澳大利亚人种Autoclave高压灭菌器；消毒蒸锅Autolysis自主溶解Autonomicnervoussystem自主神经系统Autosome常染色体；体染色体Autotroph自养生物Autotrophicnutrition自养营养Axialsketelon中轴骨骼Axis枢椎Axon轴突Azobacter定氮菌BBaboon狒狒Bacillus杆菌Bacillusanthracis炭疽杆菌Bacillusmegatherium巨大芽胞杆菌Bacillussubtilus枯草杆菌Bacillustyphosus伤寒沙门杆菌Backbone柱Backgroundradiation本底辐射Bactericidal杀菌的Bactericide杀〔细〕菌剂Bacterium细菌Balanceofnature自然平衡Balanceddiet均衡膳食Ballandsocketjoint球窝关节Barbiturate巴比妥盐Barnacle藤壶Barriermethod屏障法Basalmetabolicrate(BMR)基础代谢率Basalmetabolism基础代谢Basepair碱基对Basesequence碱基顺序Basementmembrane基底膜Basilarmembrane基膜B.C.G.(BacilleCalmette-Guerin)vaccine卡介苗Beaker烧杯Beefextract牛肉汁Belljar钟形罩Benedict'ssolution本立德溶液Benedict'stest本立德试验Beriberi脚气病Bicarbonateindicator重碳酸盐指示剂Biceps二头肌Bicuspidvalve二尖瓣Bile胆汁Bileduct胆管Bilepigment胆色素Bilesalt胆盐Bilirubin胆红素Biliverdin胆绿素Binaryfission二分体分裂Binocularvision双眼视觉Binomialnomenclature双名法Binomialsystem双名法Biochemical生化的Biochemicaloxygendemand(B.O.D)生化需氧量Biocide杀生物剂Biodegradable生物可降解的Biologicalcontrol生物防治Biologicalfitlermethod生物过滤法Biologicalindicator生物指示者Biomass生物量Biome生物群落Biosphere生物圈Biosynthesis生物合成Biotic(1)生物的﹐(2)有生命的Bioticcommunity生物群落Bird鸟Birth分娩Birthcontrol控制生育﹔节育Biurettest二缩试验Bladder(1)囊﹐(2)膀胱Bladderworm囊尾幼虫Blindspot盲点Blinkingreflex瞬目反应Blood血〔液〕Bloodalcoholconcentration(BAC)血酒精浓度Bloodcapillary微血管Bloodcell血细胞Bloodcirculation血液循环Bloodclot血凝块Bloodclotting凝血作用Bloodgroup血型Bloodpressure血压Bloodsinus血窦Bloodsmear血涂片Bloodstream血流Bloodsugar血糖Bloodtransfusion输血Bloodvessel血管Blueasbestos青石棉Body躯体Bodycavity体腔Bodyfluid体液Trunk躯干Bodytube镜筒Boil疖Boilingtube大试管Bolus食团Bone骨Bonemarrow骨髓Bonetissue骨组织Bonylabyrinth骨迷路Booster加强剂Bordetellapertussis百日咳杆菌Botulism肉毒中毒Bowman'scapsule鲍〔曼〕氏囊﹔肾小球囊Brachialartery肱动脉Brain脑Breastbone胸骨Breathing呼吸Breathingrate呼吸率Breeding育种Bristle刚毛Broadspectrumantibiotics广谱抗生素Bromothymolblue溴百里香酚蓝Bronchiole小支气管Bronchitis支气管炎Bronchus支气管Broth液体培养基Bubonicplague黑死病Buccalcavity口腔Buffer缓冲剂BugBulbourethralgland尿道球腺Bulimianerovsa贪食﹔食欲过盛Bunsenburner本生灯CCaddisfly石蛾Caddisflylarva石蚕Caecum盲肠Caesariansection剖腹取子术Caffeine咖啡因Calciferol(vitaminD)化醇Calcification化作用Calciumcarbonate碳酸Calculus齿石Calfmuscle小腿肌肉Calorie卡〔路里〕Calorificvalue热值﹔卡值Calorimeter量热器Cancer癌Cancerouscell癌细胞Candiada念珠菌属Candiadaalbicans白色念珠菌Canine犬齿Cannabis大麻Cannabissativa大麻Canopy(1)树冠﹐(2)冠层Capillary微血管Capillarybed微血管床Capillarynetwork微血管网Capillarytube毛细管Capsularligament囊状带Caramel焦糖Carbaminohaemoglobin碳胺血红蛋白﹔碳胺血红素Carbohaemoglobin碳酸血红蛋白﹔碳酸血红素Carbohydr