浙江省宁波效实中学2012届高三上学期期中考试(英语)word版

1/7宁波效实中学2011—2012学年度第一学期高三期中考试英语试题本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题），共100分。考试时间100分钟。第Ⅰ卷（选择题，满分80分）第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节：单项填空（共20小题；每小题0.5分，满分10分）从A、B、C和D四选项中，选出可填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项标号涂黑。1．Inthe1940s,twoAmericanscientistsinvented____computer,____inventionthatwouldlatercompletelychangepeople'swayoflife．A．the;anB．/;theC．the;theD．/;an2．Whichdoyouenjoy____yourholiday,goingabroadorstayingathome?A．spendingB．spendC．beingspentD．tospend3．I___thepoorrabbit,butIdidn'thavetherightdrugswithmeatthatmoment．A．savedB．couldhavesavedC．couldsaveD．hadsaved4．We'dliketo______atableforfivefordinnerthisevening．A．preserveB．reserveC．relieveD．deserve5．Manyexpertssticktotheview___teacherdevelopmentis___thekeytoqualityeducationlies．A．which;whereB．which;inwhichC．that;whereD．that;inwhich6．Thereisnothingwrongwithusingacreditcardforpurchases．It'smore____thancarryingloadsofcash．A．SuperiorB．accessibleC．valuableD．convenient7．Lastmonth,somepartsofSoutheastAsiawerestruckbyfloods,from___effectspeoplearestillsuffering．A．theirB．whoseC．thoseD．what8．Chinaunderstandsthesituationandneedsofundevelopedcountriesontheissueofclimatechangeandurgesdevelopedcountriestosupportthem_____technologyandfinance．A．infavorofB．inspiteofC．inneedofD．intermsof9．Childrensometimesfindithardto______theirparents'expectations．A．comeupwithB．liveuptoC．makeupforD．putupwith10．Ifwegoonusingenergysowastefully,______arethatouroilwellswillbedriedupbeforenewenergysourcescanbefoundtoreplaceoil．A．chancesB．difficultiesC．questionsD．problems11．—Howlongdoyouthinkitis_____hearrivedhere?—Onlyhalfayear,Ibelieve．A．whenB．sinceC．beforeD．that12．—Doyouthinkthatthe11thChineseNationalGameswereasuccess?—Yes,_____!Itcouldn'tbe_____．A．relatively;betterB．approximately;worseC．absolutely;betterD．fortunately;worse13．____intheaccident,herhandsshookconstantlyandviolently．A．KnowinghersonkilledB．WhensheknewhersonwaskilledC．KnownhersonkilledD．Sheknewhersonkilled14．—CanIpaythebillbycheck?—Sorry,Sir．Butitisthemanagementruleofourhotelthatpayment____bepaidincash.A．willB．shallC．needD．can15．Personally,Ithinkitisthesalesmanager,ratherthanthesalesgirl,___toblame．A．thatisB．isC．areD．whoare16．Theladiescarryingbabies,comeinfirst,______?A．willyouB．willtheyC．doyouD．dothey17．—Whatdoyousupposemadehersoupset?—_____byherdeskmateagain．A．ShewasmisunderstoodB．HavingbeenmisunderstoodC．BeingmisunderstoodD．Misunderstood18．_____happenedtobenooneinthebuildingwhenthefirebrokeout．A．ItB．ThereC．ThatD．What19．OnAIDSDay,theministerofHealthDepartmentdemandedthattheproblems____paidspecialattentionto．A．referredtobeingB．referredtobeC．refertobeingD．refertobe20．—CouldIborrowyourcarforawhile?—.2/7A．Ofcourse,youcouldB．NevermindC．Itdoesn'tmatterD．Byallmeans第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21—40各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。Manyteachersbelievethattheresponsibilitiesforlearninglieinthe,students．21__alongreadingassignmentisgiven,instructorsexpectstudentstobefamiliarwith__22inthereadingeveniftheydonotdiscussitinclassortakeanexamination．The23__studentisconsideredtobe___24__whoismotivatedtolearnforthesakeof__25__,nottheoneinterestedonlyingettinghighgrades．Sometimeshomeworkisreturned_26__briefwrittencommentsbutwithoutagrade．Evenifagradeisnotgiven,thestudentis__27forlearningthematerialassigned．Whenresearchis__28__,theprofessorexpectsthestudenttotakeitactivelyandtocompleteitwith．_29___guidance．Itisthe__30__responsibilitytofindbooks,magazines,andarticlesinthelibrary．Professorsdonothavethetimetoexplain__31auniversitylibraryworks;theyexpectstudents,__32___graduatestudents,tobeabletomakefulluseofthereference__33__inthelibrary．Professorswillhelpstudentswhoneedit,but34thattheirstudentsshouldnotbe__35__dependentonthem．IntheUnitedStates,professorshavemanyotherduties__36__teaching,suchasadministrative（管理上）orresearchwork．__37__,thetimethataprofessorcanspendwithastudentoutofclassis__38__?Ifastudenthasproblemswithclassroomwork,thestudentshouldeither__39__aprofessorduringofficehours__40__makeanappointment．21．A．IfB．BecauseC．AlthoughD．Before22．A．suggestionB．expressionC．summaryD．information23．A．poorB．idealC．normalD．disappointed24．A．suchB．oneC．anyD．some25．A．funB．workC．learningD．prize26．A．byB．inC．forD．with27．A．criticizedB．responsibleC．innocentD．instructed28．A．collectedB．analyzedC．assignedD．finished29．A．maximumB．minimumC．possibleD．practical30．A．student'sB．assistant'sC．professor'sD．librarian's31．A．whenB．whatC．whyD．how32．A．particularlyB．essentiallyC．obviouslyD．rarely33．A．selectionsB．collectionsC．sourcesD．origins34．A．hateB．dislikeC．likeD．prefer35．A．tooB．suchC．muchD．more36．A．butB．exceptC．withD．besides37．A．HoweverB．ThereforeC．FurthermoreD．Nevertheless38．A．plentifulB．limitedC．irregularD．flexible39．A．greetB．annoyC．approachD．attach40．A．orB．toC．andD．but第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，每小题2分，满分50分）第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项标号涂黑。AOnahotsummerdaymanyyearsago,Iwasonmywaytopickuptwoitemsatthesupermarket．Iwasthenafrequentvisitortoitbecausethereneverseemedtobeenoughmoneyforawholeweek'sfood-shoppingatonce．Mywife,afteratragicbattlewithcancer,haddiedjustafewmonthsearlier．Therewasnoin