新概念2-第69课-课件

Review坚持的两种用法：persistindoingsth/insiston/upondoingsth没人能避免犯错。Noonecanavoidmakingmistakes.不懂装懂就会闹笑话。Ifyoupretendtoknowwhatyoudon'tknow,you'llonlymakeafoolofyourself.阻止做某事的表达法：stopsb(from)doing,preventsb(from)doing或keepsbfromdoing你介意把窗户打开吗？Wouldyoumindopeningthewindow?你介意我把窗户打开吗？Wouldyoumindmyopeningthewindow?无论你是谁，都必须遵守规则。Nomatterwhoyouare,youmustobeytherules.无论他学习多么努力，总不能通过考试。Nomatterhowhardhestudies,hefindsitdifficulttopasstheexam.动名词的用法：接lesson68practice:根据所给汉语，按正确形式填空：He_______(坚持)thathedothatworkalone.TheteachertellsusthatlearningEnglishmustbe__________(坚持的).Shetriedto__________(逃避)answeringmyquestions.Shewasn’treallycrying;shewasonly___________(假装).Whatcanwedoto__________(阻止)thediseasespreading?insistspersistentavoidpretendingpreventFreetalk:Haveyouseenthecriminalspot?1.Ifyouseethethiefstealsothers,whatwillyoudo?2.Whenyounoticetheburglarbreakintoyourhouse,Whatkindsofmeasuresyouwilltake?murdermournfulsupposev.假设n.谋杀adj.悲哀的tapexaminerinstructn.主考人v.轻敲v.命令，指示brakepedalreactn.刹车n.踏板v.反应acquireconfidencev.取得，获得n.信心Let’sreviewthewords!①②③④⑤⑥⑦⑧⑨⑩⑾根据所给的汉语意思写出单词，并用其正确形式填空。1.Theteacheroften_____(指导；指示)ushowtoworkoutmathsproblems.2.Shehasgreat_____(自信)inhersuccess.3._____(谋杀)isaterriblecrime.4.Thatgirl_____(轻敲)herfingersonthedeskimpatiently.5._____(考官)：Tellmeaboutyourfamily?6.The_____(刹车)doesn'tworkwell.7.A_____(悲哀的)voicesings,“Arewestillmarried?”8.Letmeseeyourdriving_____(执照).•Questionsonthetest:Whendidtheauthorbegintoacquireconfidenceandwhy?Whatwasthelastthingtheauthorwasaskedtodobytheexaminer?Didtheauthorgetthedrivinglicenceintheend?Iwasbeingtestedforadrivinglicenceforthethirdtime.Ihadbeenaskedtodriveinheavytrafficandhaddonesosuccessfully.Afterhavingbeeninstructedtodriveoutoftown,Ibegantoacquireconfidence.SurethatIhadpassed,Iwasalmostbeginningtoenjoymytest.Theexaminermusthavebeenpleasedwithmyperformance,forhesmiledandsaid,Justonemorething,Mr.Eames.Letussupposethatachildsuddenlycrossestheroadinfrontofyou.AssoonasItaponthewindow,youmuststopwithinfivefeet.Icontinueddrivingandaftersometime,theexaminertappedloudly,Thoughthesoundcouldbeheardclearly,ittookmealongtimetoreact.Isuddenlypressedthebrakepedalandwewereboththrownforward.Theexaminerlookedatmesadly.Mr.Eames,hesaid,inamournfulvoice,youhavejustkilledthatchild!'Newwordsandexpressionsmurder['mə:də]n.谋杀instruct[in'strʌkt]v.命令，指示acquire[ə'kwaiə]v.取得，获得confidence['kɔnfidəns]n.信心examiner[ig'zæminə]n.主考人suppose[sə'pəuz]v.假设tap[tæp]v.轻敲react[ri'ækt]v.反应brake[breik]n.刹车pedal['pedl]n.踏板mournful['mɔ:nfəl]adj.悲哀的Words/phrases单词与词组drivinglicence驾照heavytraffic拥挤的交通inamournfulvoice用…的声调bepleasedwith对…满意within5feet在5英尺之内crosstheroad过马路brakepedal刹车板outoftown城外★murder1).n.beguiltyofmurder犯谋杀罪murderwillout纸包不住火homicide[‘hɔmisaid]杀人（犯）manslaughter['mænslɔtə(r)]过失杀人massacre[‘mæsəkə]大屠杀assassinate[ə‘sæsineit]暗杀poison毒杀suffocate[‘sʌfəkeit]窒息而死hang绞死2).v.murderermurderess★instruct1).v.指导，向…下命令tell日常用语，运用广泛，语气不强order语气较强，有权威者用来指示别人服从instruct&direct用于客观、公事场合，对需要采取的行动准确说明command用于军事场合Theofficercommandedhismentofire.2).v.教授，传授instructsb.ininstructor教员，教练，指导员instruction[C]命令，指示[U]传授，指导★acquire1).（靠努力或行为）获得gain获得自信acquireconfidence2).学得，养成（习惯）养成抽烟的习惯acquireahabitofsmokingacquisition[ækwi'ziʃən]n.获得,所获之物,收购★confidencen.have/loseconfidenceinsb./sth.他充满信心地回答问题Heansweredthequestionswithconfidence.IhaveeveryconfidencethatIcanmanageitbefullofconfidence充满信心confidentadj.有信心的,有把握的confidentofsth.confidentthat我肯定你能得到那份工作I’mconfidentthatyou’llgetthejob.他确信会达到目标Hewasconfidentofachievinghisaim.★examinev.1).调查，检查，研讨我们的行李在机场进行了安检Wehadoursuitcasesexaminedattheairport.2).测验IexaminedthestudentsinEnglishonthepreviouslessons.3).诊察（看病）examiner主考人examinee被考人★suppose1).假设假设你是总经理，在那种情况下你会怎么做Supposethatyou’rethegeneralmanager,whatwillyoudoonthatoccasion.2).认为think,expectbesupposedto理应，应该他应该准时在那Heissupposedtobethereontime★tap.1).v.knockgentlytapat/onsth.tapsb.ontheshoulder2).n.敲击声，水龙头turnon/offtaptapwater自来水mineral-water矿泉水★react1).reacttosb./sth当地居民对这一消息表示愤怒Localresidentshavereactedangrilytothenews.我花了很长时间才反应过来Ittookmealongtimetoreact.Themarketreactedbyfallingafurthertwopoints.股市的反应是再下跌两个百分点2).化学反应reactant化学反应物nuclearreactor核反应堆★brake1).n.刹车putonthebrakes踩刹车2).v..Thedriverbrakedhardasthedogranontotheroad.Shehadtobrakehardtoavoidrunningintothecarinfront.她不得不猛踩刹车，以免撞上前面的车。★pedal1).n.踏板abrakepedal刹车踏板Shepressedherfootdownsharplyonthebrakepedal.她猛踩刹车踏板。2).v.踩踏板，骑pedalabicycle骑自行车Aboypedaledawayonhisbicycle.★mournfuladj.悲恸的,令人惋惜的,悲哀的Therewasamournfullookonherface.Hesaidinamournfulvoice.mournv.感到悲痛mournfor/oversb./sth.人民哀悼他们被杀害的领袖Thepeoplemournedfortheirslainleader.她为她独生子的死而哀痛Shemournedoverthedeathofheronlyson.mourner哀悼者Iwasbeingtestedforadrivinglicenceforthethirdtime.驾驶执照课文解析Ihadbeenaskedtodriveinheavytrafficandhaddonesosuccessfully.heavy:adj.重的，阴沉的，大量的，密集的①Heputdowntheheavysuitcasebythedoor.②Hehadaheavy,sullenface.③Ifeltsofullaftertheheavymeal.Afterhavingbeeninstructedtodriveoutoftown,Ibegantoacquireconfidence.becomeAfterIhadbeeninstructedtodriveoutoftown,Ibegantobecomeconfidence.T