高一英语阅读理解经典综合试题

1高一英语阅读理解试题（教育类）(1)StudentsinmanycountriesarelearningEnglish.Someofthesestudentsaresmallchildren.Othersareteen-agers.Manyareadults.Somelearnatschool,othersbythemselves.AfewlearnEnglishbylearningthelanguageovertheradio,onTV,orinfilm.Onemustworkhardtolearnanotherlanguage.WhydoallthesepeoplewanttolearnEnglish?Itisdifficulttoanswerthisquestion.ManyboysandgirlslearnEnglishatschoolbecauseitisoneoftheirsubjectsrequiredforstudy.TheystudytheirownlanguageandmathsandEnglish:Somepeoplelearnitbecauseitisusefulfortheirwork.ManypeoplelearnEnglishfortheirwork.ManypeoplelearnEnglishfortheirhigherstudies,becauseatcollegeoruniversitysomeoftheirbooksareinEnglish.OtherpeoplelearnEnglishbecausetheywanttoreadnewspapersormagazinesinEnglish.1.PeoplelearnEnglish_______.A.atschoolB.overtheradioC.onTVD.notallinthesameway2.DifferentkindsofpeoplewanttolearnEnglish_______.A.togetherwithothersubjectsB.fordifferentreasonsC.fortheirworkD.forhigherstudiesatcolleges3.Fromthispassageweknowthat_______.A.wecanlearnEnglisheasilyB.EnglishisverydifficulttolearnC.EnglishislearnedbymostpeopleintheworldD.Englishisausefullanguagebutonemustworkhardtolearn4.Whichofthefollowingisright?A.Wedon’tneedtolearnanyforeignlanguages.B.WecandowellinallourworkwithoutEnglish.C.Englishisthemostimportantsubjectinschools.D.WeshouldlearnEnglishbecauseweneedtofacetheworld.（教育类）(1)【答案与解析】这篇文章探究了学习英语热潮的现象和发生这种现象的原因。1.D。由第1段我们可以知道学习英语的形式可以overtheradio,onTV,orinfilm等不同的方式。2.B。根据第2段人们学习英语的原因有requiredforstudy,usefulfortheirwork,forhighstudies等几种。由此可推知人们学习英语的原因是不同的。3.D。由于人们学习英语的各种原因可以发现英语是非常有用的。但从smallchildren到adults(成年人)都用各种形式去学，说明英语必须靠人的努力才能学好。4.D。由于文章中说很多国家都学习英语，那么如果不学习英语就不能融入现代社会。所以学习英语的目的是weneedtofacetheworld(我们需要面对这个世界)。（教育类）(2)Japanesestudentsworkverybardbutmanyareunhappy.Theyfeelheavypressures(压力)fromtheirparents.Moststudentsarealwaystoldbytheirparentstostudyharderandbettersothattheycanhaveawonderfullifeinthefuture.Thoughthismaybeagoodideaforthoseverybrightstudents,itcanhaveterribleresultsformanystudentswhoarenotgifted(有天赋的)enough.Manyofthemhavetriedveryhardatschoolbuthavefailedintheexamsandhavetheirparentslosehope.Suchstudentsfeltthattheyarehatedbyeveryoneelsetheymeetandtheydon’twanttogotoschoolanylonger.Theybecomedropouts.ItissurprisingthatthoughmostJapaneseparentsareworriedabouttheirchildren,theydonothelptheminanyway.Manyparentsfeelthattheyarenotabletohelptheirchildrenandthatitistheteachers’worktohelptheirchildren.Tomakemattersworse,alotofparentsseriftheirchildrentothoseschoolsopeningintheeveningsandonweekends—theyonlyhelpthestudentstopasstheexamsandneverteachthemanyrealsenseoftheworld.ManyJapaneseschoolsusuallyhaverulesabouteverythingfromthestudents’hairtotheirclothesandthingsintheirschoolbags.Childpsychologists(心理学家)nowthinkthatsuchstrictrulesareharmfultothefeelingsofthestudents.Almost40%ofthestudentssaidthatnoonehadtaughtthemhowtogetonwithothers,howtotellrightfromwrongandhowtoshowloveandcareforothers,evenfortheirparents.1.“Dropouts”arethosewho_______.A.maketroublesinandoutofschoolsB.goaboutorstayhomeinsteadofbeingatschoolC.tryhardbutalwaysfailsintheexamsD.losehopeandgiveupsomeoftheirsubjects2.Accordingtothepassage,it’snecessarytoteachstudents_______.A.howtostudywellB.howtogetonwithothersC.toshowloveandcareforothersD.Allabove3.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.TheTroubleinJapaneseSchoolsB.TheProblemsofJapaneseStudentsC.EducationinJapanD.ThePressuresontheStudentsinJapan2（教育类）(2)【答案与解析】这是一篇关于日本学生所受到的沉重的压力的文章。家长的过高期望，日本学校严格的制度都使得一些学生丧失了上学的兴趣，甚至不懂得如何和他人相处。1.B。词义锖测题。根据Suchstudentsfeltthattheyarehatedbyeveryoneelsetheymeetandtheydon’twanttogotoschoolanylonger(这样的学生觉得他们被所有认识的人讨厌，他们不想再去学校)可推知答案为B。2.D。细节题。由第2段的最后一句我们知道：Theyonlyhelpthestudentstopasstheexam，所以…teachstudentshowtostudywell是必要的，而第3段最后一句也说noonetaughtthemhowtogetonwithothers，即A、B、C皆是正确的，故选D。3.D。主旨题。这是文章主旨题。由全文看来，每一段都脱离不了“学生所受到的压力”这个中心，所以“日本学生的压力”是最适合的标题。（教育类）(3)Ifyouwishtobecomeabetterreader,herearefourimportantthingstorememberaboutreadingrate:●Knowingwhyyouarereadingorwhatyouarereadingtofindoutwilloftenhelpyoutoknowwhethertoreadrapidlyorslowly.●Somethingsshouldbereadslowlythroughout.Examplesaredirectionsformakingordoingsomething,arithmeticproblems,scienceandhistorybooks,whicharefullofimportantinformation.Youmustreadsuchthingsslowlytoremembereachimportantstepandunderstandeachimportantideas.●Somethingsshouldbereadrapidlythroughout.Examplesaresimplestoriesmeantforenjoyment,newslettersfromfriends,piecesofnewsfromlocal,orhome-town,papers,tellingwhatishappeningtofriendsandneighbors.●Insomeofyourreading,youmustchangeyourspeedfromfasttoslowandslowtofast,asyougoalong.Youwillneedtoreadcertainpagesrapidlyandthenslowdownanddomorecarefulreadingwhenyoucometoimportantideaswhichmustberemembered.1.Theunderlinedwordrateinthefirstsentencemeans_______.A.fastB.slowC.speedD.skill2.Whichshouldbereadslowlyaccordingtothepassage?A.StoriesforenjoymentB.ArithmeticproblemsC.LettersfromfriendsD.Newsfromhometownnewspapers3.Howfastshouldweread?A.Thefaster,thebetter.B.Themoreslowly,thebetter.C.Neithertoofastnortooslow.D.Itdepends