【真题】2018年江西省中考英语试题及答案及答案(Word版)

说明:1.全卷满分120分,考试时间120分钟。2.请将答案写在答题卡上,否则不给分。一、听力测试(27分)现在是试听时间。请听一段对话,然后回答问题。Whatistheboygoingtobuy?A.Somejuice.B.Someoranges.C.Someapples.答案是CA)请听下面8段对话。每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后,你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。(每小题1分)1.Whatwouldthegirlliketobuy?A.Aphone.B.Acamera.C.Awatch.2.WhereisLinda?A.Inthelaboratory.B.Inthelibrary.C.Inthebookstore.3.How'stheweathertoday?A.Cold.B.Warm.C.Cool.4.WhoisplayingavideogamewithJack?A.Hisbrother.B.Hissister.C.Hiscousin.5.What'sthedoctor'sadvice?A.Talkingmoreexercise.B.Takingsomemedicine.C.Drinkingsomemilk.6.WhyisJanecrying?A.Becausesheishungry.B.Becausesheneedssleep.C.Becausehertoyislost.7.Whendoesthemoviefinish?A.At8:30B.At9:30C.At10:308.WhatdoesMr.Smithmean?A.Kateworkshardatfootballtraining.B.Kateshouldnotstopfootballtraining.C.Kategivesagoodreasonforherdecision.B)请听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。(每小题1分)请听第1段材料,回答第9、10小题。9.Howdoesthegirlfeelnow?A.Relaxed.B.Stressed.C.Excited.10.Whatdoesthegirldobeforeanexam?A.Shedoesmorehomework.B.Sheasksteachersforhelp.CShelistenstomusic.请听第2段材料,回答第11、12小题。11.Whendidthemanmovetoanewplace?A.Lastweek.B.Lastmonth.C.Lastyear.12.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Thestreetsaredirtyinthenewarea.B.Therearefewcarsaroundthenewarea.C.Themanmaythinkaboutbuyingabike.请听第3段材料,回答第13至第15小题。13.WhatkindofmoviesdoesMarylike?A.Actionmovies.B.Comedies.C.Scarymovies.14.Whatmighttheydotonight?A.Goshopping.B.Goforadrink.C.Stayathome.15.WhatdoweknowaboutPeterandMary?A.Peterisinterestedinactionmovies.B.MaryasksPetertoseeamovietonight.C.Theyofteneatoutneartheirhome.请听第4段材料,回答第16至第18小题16.Whattimeisthemangoingtogetuptomorrowmorning?A.At6:00.B.At7:00.C.At8:00.17.Wherewouldthemanliketohaveamealthisevening?A.Inthestreet.B.Inhisroom.C.Inthedininghall.18.Whatcanwegetfromtheconversation?A.Thereisapostofficenexttothehotel.B.Themancangetafreedinnerinthehotel.C.ThemancanusetheInternetinthehotel.请听第5段材料,回答第19至第22小题19.WhyisTuesdayaproblemforMr.Clark?A.Becausehehasclassesonthatday.B.Becausehehasabusinesstriponthatday.C.Becausehehasateachers'meetingonthatday.20.Howwillthestudentsgotothemuseum?A.Bytrain.B.Bybus.C.Bysubway.21.Howmuchdotheypayforaticketinastudentgroup?A.$12B.S20C.$1522.Whatcanwelearnfromthemonologue?A.Themuseumisclosedonweekends.B.They’regoingontheschooltmponThursday.C.Studentshavetogettotheschoolat1:55.C)请听下面一段独白,根据独白内容完成下列句子,每个空格不超过3个单词。将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。(每小题1分)23.Theschoolopens_______.24.Therearethree______fortheirlessons.25.Thestudentsgoto______todotheirtest26.Thestudentscanbuy______andsnacksatbreak.27.TheEnglishtestonlytakes_____.二、单项填空(8分)请阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(每小题1分)28.Thefoodisverydeliciousinthatrestaurant.Wecouldgoand______it?A.sellB.helpC.produceD.try29.Susannevergetsupsetwhenshehastowaitinline.Sheisvery______.A.shyB.honestC.funnyD.patient30.--CouldIspeaktoPaul?Iphoned_____.--Sorryheisstillinhismeeting.A.lateB.earlierC.earliestD.later31.SorryI'mlate.I_______withafriendandIcompletelyforgotthetime.A.talkB.amtalkingC.wastalkingD.willtalk32.Ilivenearabig_______.Itgetsverynoisyonmatchdays.A.hospitalB.storeC.bankD.playground33.--Canstudentsgoonlineduringlessons?--Theycan________itisforthatlesson.A.ifB.orC.soD.but34.Kidshavetotakemanyafterschoolclasses.They_______hardtostudyforgoodgrades.A.pushB.arepushedC.arepushingD.havepushed35.We________apartyforKateIt'ssupposedtobeasurprise.A.werehavingB.hadC.willhaveD.havehad三、完型填空(25分)A)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(每小题1分)Therearepurpleclothes,purplehandbags,purplebicycles,purplefurniture,evenpurplecomputers!Sopurpleisoneofthemost36colorstoday.Butinthepast,purplewasaveryexpensiveandunusualcolor.Let’stakealookattherich37ofthecolorpurple.SomescientistsbelievethatthefirstplantstoappearonEarthover500millionyearsago38lookedpurple,notgreen.Plantstodayaregreenbecause39usegreenchlorophyll(叶绿素)toproduceenergy.40theseearlyplantsprobablyusedsomethingcalledretinal,whichisadarkpurplecolor.DuringthetimeoftheromanEmpire(37BC-476AD),itwasvery41tomakepurpledye(染料).Thedyecamefromseasnails(海螺).But10.000deadseasnails42youjustonegram(克)ofpurpledye…aswellasaverybadsmell!This43purpledyewascalledTyrianpurple,anditwasthepreferred44ofemperors.In16th--centuryEngland,purplewas45forthekingsfamilymembers.QueenElizabethIsclotheswerepurple,butordinarypeoplewerenotallowedto46thecolor.In1856.WilliamPerkin,an18-year-old47student,noticedsomethingstrangewhiledoinganexperiment(实验).Thechemicals(化学药品)heusedtocleanhisinstruments48withthechemicalsheusedinhisexperimentandproducedabrightpurplecolor.This49Perkintostartacompanyusingthischemicalmixturetomakepurpledye.Thedyewasmuch50thanseasnaildye.ThankstoPerkin,nowanyonecanaffordtowearpurpleclothes.36.A.peacefulB.popularC.excitingD.serious37.A.historyB.styleC.researchD.product38.A.graduallyB.especiallyC.exactlyD.probably39.A.othersB.theyC.weD.some40.A.AndB.SoC.ButD.Until41.A.dangerousB.commonC.difficultD.strange42.A.gotB.passe