河北省专接本英语考试核心词汇

1河北省专接本英语考试核心词汇（一）、abandon.absence.absorb.abstract.accelerate.access.accomplish.account.accumulate.accustomed.acknowledge.acquaintance.acquire.acute.adapt.adequate.advantage.advisable.afford.agenda.alert.alternative.altitude.ambition.anniversary.annual.anticipate.anxiety.apparent.appeal.appetite.appreciate.approach.approve.arbitrary.arouse.artificial.assemble.assess.associate.assume.attach.astonish.attend.attribute.authority.available.await.aware.bankrupt河北省专接本英语考试核心词汇（二）.bend.beneficial.bind.blank.bloom.bold.boom.bound.breeze.brilliant.budget.bulk.burden.cabinet.calendar.campaign.cancel.candidate.cautious.category.cease.ceremony.certificate.challenge.champion.characteristic.charge.charity.chase.circulate.civilian.clarify.classic.client.clumsy.colllapse.colleague.collision.column.commerce.commit.comment.companion.compel.competent.complain.compose.comprehensive.conceal.condense.confess.confident.confirm.conscience.consent.considerable.consult.content.continuous.conver河北专接本英语考试核心词汇（三）.crash.credit.critical.crucial.crude.cultivate.curiosity.deadline.deceive.decent.decline.delete.delicate.delicious.deliver.density.deposit.descend.deserve.determine.dictate.diet.discipline.disaster.dispose.dissolve.distinguish.diverse.domestic.dominant.dramatic.due.dropin.onduty.drawon.doawaywith.makeadifference.indetail.takedelightin.indebt.outofdate.totheday.cutdown.counton.atthecostof.atallcost.aroundthecorner.onthecontrary.takeintoconsideration.drawup河北专接本英语考试核心词汇（四）.ease.economical.effective.elaborate.elegant.eliminate.embrace.emerge.endure.enhance.entitle.equivalent.essential.uate.evolve.exceed.exclude.expand.exploit.extend.faculty.famine.fantastic.fatal.feasible.fertile.flexible.fluent.fortnight.frustrate.makeafussover.setfree.makeafortune.foolabout.asfollows.catchfire.setfireto.feedon.atfault2.farfrom.fallbackon.asamatteroffact.toacertainextent.everyother.setanexampleto.takeexceptionto.ineffect.takeeffect.atease.inexcessof河北专接本英语考试核心词汇（五）.generous.genuine.glance.graceful.grant.grateful.greedy.gross.guilty.halt.harmony.haste.headline.hint.hollow.horizon.humble.identical.idle.ignorant.imaginary.immense.impose.incline.incredible.indifferent.indispensable.inevitable.inherit.innocent.inquire.insert.inspire.instinct.intend.interfere.interpret.intimate.invasion.involve.isolate.inquireafter.beinfor.breaktheice.inhonorof.bring...hometo.takeheart.onguardagainst.gobackon.goinfor河北专接本英语考试核心词汇（六）.jealous.joint.junior.justify.keen.knee.label.landscape.lately.latter.launch.layout.leak.lean.leisure.liable.liberal.likely.load.lonely.loyalty.luxury.manual.margin.massive.mature.media.melt.mess.minority.mission.moderate.moral.motive.mutual.negative.dojusticeto.keepaneyeon.lagbehind.atlarge.layoff.notintheleast.inlightof.livethrough.lookinto.makeupfor.moreofless.loseoneselfin.liveupto.byandlarge河北专接本英语考试核心词汇（七）.principle.prior.privilege.procedure.profile.prominent.promote.prospect.prosperous.provoke.punctual.quality.radical.rational.realistic.reasonable.rebel.receipt.recession.recommend.recruit.refine.refer.regardless.register.release.reliable.relieve.reluctant.renew.remind.resemble.rescue.reserve.resign.report.resume.restore.retreat.reveal.reward.rigid.give...riseto.atrisk.withrespectto.ratherthan.pullthrough河北专接本英语考试核心词汇（八）.rough.routine.royal.rude.sacrifice.sake.sample.scale.scarce.schedule.scratch.security.seminar.senior.shade.shelter.shrink.significance.sincere.slender.species.specific.speculate.spoil.sponsor.stable.squeeze.staff.stake.starve.status.stock.stickto.takesteps.standfor.onthespot.inspirits.sotospeak.soonerorlater.so...asto.atfirstsight.showoff.inshort.settlefor.setabout.inasense.inseason.gowithoutsaying.forthesakeof.runinto河北专接本英语考试核心词汇（九）.stream.stress.studio.submit.substitute3.subtract.successive.superior.surrender.survive.suspend.simpathetic.tackle.tame.telescope.tender.terminal.territory.thrive.tolerate.transfer.ultimate.underline.uniform.unique.universal.vacant.vain.vanish.variety.vertical.victim.vigorous.violate.vital.volume.volunteer.wicked.withdraw.wreck.writeoff.inotherwords.onthewhole.onceinawhile.wearout.underway.onvacation.avarietyof.useup.turndown在英语学习中，词汇的掌握是学习者遇到的较为棘手的难题之一，而词汇部分测试的目的就是考查考生记忆和使用英语词汇及短语的能力。词汇部分的考查重点是各类词的词义和固定短语的搭配。词义测试题可以分为四种，即：异形异义辨析题，异形近义辨析题，形似异义辨析题，形似近义辨析题。搭配测试题主要考查常用动词、名词、形容词、副词的搭配以及一些固定搭配用语。词汇是语言的三要素之一，是语言的基础，在英语学习中起着至关重要的作用。下面介绍几种扩大词汇量的方法，供大家参考。一、进行大量的阅读在传统的英语教学中，学生不喜欢“死记硬背”这种记忆方法，但讲究技巧的记忆方法是行之有效的，方法之一就是在大量阅读和交际中学习词汇。大量阅读不但在词汇记忆方面起到了温故知新的作用，还可对语言所属国家的文化有所了解，懂得何时、何地、何种场合、对谁，该用何种方式和态度说什么话，并为英语的交际打下良好的基础。二、掌握利用语境猜测词义的技巧狭义语境是指上下文中词、短语、语句或篇章的前后关系。由于在阅读过程中不可避免地要遇到生词，而一遇到生词就查词典不能使学习者掌握通过上下文猜测词义的技能。利用这种方法可通过定义、举例、重述、同义词、反义词或某些连词、副词所给出的线索或根据文章的综合信息来猜测生词的意义。如文章内容涉及因果关系的句子，可通过这种关系，结合自身的生活经验或一般常识进行推测。如：①Allthehousesinthecitycollapsedduringtheearthquake.②Thetreewillhavetobecutdownforitobstructstheviewofcomingtraffic.第一句中，我们可以通过分析句子的原因earthquake，推出collapsed的意思为“倒塌”。第二句中，结果是这棵树要砍掉，原因是它与迎面驶来的车辆的视线有关，可以推测出obstructs的意思为“阻碍”。三、掌握构词法和词根词缀的含义一般地说，词根字面的含义等于单词的实用词义，只要记住词根字面的含义，从单词中辨认出词根的形体，再通过词缀的意思，就能理解并记忆这个单词。如：