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SectionA1a-1cUnit6Whenwasitinvented?年份的读法两个数字一组,分为前后两组121865eighteensixtyfive1989千年的读法2000twothousand2001twothousandandonenineteeneightynine3前两个数字不为零,后两个数字为零。1800eighteenhundred1900nineteenhundred4非四位数的年份的读法!531fivehundredandthirty-one翻译下列年代:1nineteenseventy-one____________2eighteeneighty-five__________3.eighteenseventy-six4.1927_________________5.1976______________________6.2008____________________7.20141971年1885年1876年nineteentwenty-sevennineteenseventy-sixTwothousandandeightnineteenandfourteenWhataretheFourGreatInventionsinancientChina?Doyouknow?ChinesefourgreatancientinventionscompassgunpowderprintingPapermakingModerninventionscalculator[‘kælkjuleitə]A:IthinktheTVwasinventedbeforethecar.B:Well,IthinktheTVwasinventedafterthecar.Talkaboutwithyourparterner.A:Ithinkthecalculatorwasinventedbeforethecomputer.B:Well,Ithinkthecalculatorwasinventedafterthecomputer.Talkaboutwithyourparterner.Listenandchoosethesentences.ACarswereinventedin1885.BThetelephonewasinventedin1876.CPersonalcomputerswereinventedin1976.DTheTVwasinventedaround1927.Alice:Wasyourlifeverydifficultwhenyouwereakid?Grandma:Oh,notreally.Why?Alice:Well,youdidn’thavemoderninventionslikeatelephone,right?Grandma:Ofcoursewedid!HowolddoyouthinkIam?1Youneedtotakeahistoryclass,Alice!Alice:Haha!Howaboutcars?Theyweren’tinventedyet,werethey?Grandma:Yes,theywere.2Myfamilyhadacar.Alice:Well,didyouhaveaTV?ABGrandma:No,wecouldn’taffordone.Theywereexpensiveinthosedays.3,Ithink.Alice:Well,Iknowthatyoudidn’thaveacomputerbecausewelearnedinschoolthat4.Grandma:You’reright.ButIhaveonenow!CD12341a__1976__1876__1927__1885telephonecartelevisioncomputerWhenwasitinvented?b.d.c.a._______wasinventedin_______.Practicethesentences.Pictured:Thetelephonewasinventedineighteenseventy-six(1876).Picturea:Carswereinventedineighteeneighty-five(1885).Picturec:TheTVwasinventedaroundnineteentwenty-seven(1927).Pictureb:Thepersonalcomputerswereinventedinnineteenseventy-six(1976).再听一次,填单词。Alice:Wasyourlifeverydifficultwhenyouwereakid?Grandma:Oh,notreally.Why?Alice:Well,youdidn’thavemoderninventionslikea,right?Grandma:Ofcoursewedid!HowolddoyouthinkIam?Thetelephonewasin1876.Youneedtotakeahistoryclass,Alice!Alice:Haha!Howabout?Theyweren’tinventedyet,werethey?Grandma:Yes,theywere.Carswereinventedin1885.Myfamilyhadacar.telephonecarAlice:Well,didyouhaveaTV?Grandma:No,wecouldn’tone.Theywereexpensiveinthosedays.TheTVwasinventedaround1927,Ithink.Alice:Well,Iknowthatyoudidn’thaveabecausewelearnedinschoolthatpersonalcomputerswereinventedin1976.Grandma:You’reright.ButIhavenow!affordcomputerSummariesmoderninventionsbeinventedinneedtotakeahistoryclasscouldn’taffordoneinthosedayspersonalcomputers现代发明在某年、某地发明需要做某事上历史课买不起在过去个人电脑telephone手机:mobilephonecellphoneA:Whenwasthe…invented?B:Itwasinventedin_____.1cTVtelevisionA:Whenwasthe…invented?B:Itwasinventedin_____.computer私人电脑笔记本电脑personalcomputernotebookcomputerA:Whenwasthe…invented?B:Itwasinventedin_____.carBenz(奔驰)A:Whenwasthe…invented?B:Itwasinventedin_____.Languagepoints1.discover是“发现”的意思,是指发现原来就有而一直没被发现,如发现电、煤、石油等矿藏及新星、星系或科学真理等。ColumbusdiscoveredAmericain1492.1492年哥伦布发现了新大陆。Recentlytheyhavediscoveredacomet.最近他们发现了一颗彗星。2.find的意思是“寻找”,强调找的结果,并不指发现。I'vetriedtofindanothercopybutcouldn'tfindone.我试图再找一本,但没能弄到。3.create指有目的地把原材料制成新产品,也指创造出原来不存在的或与众不同的事物。Mancreateshimself.人类创造了自己。Anovelistcreatescharactersandaplot.小说家塑造人物并设计情节。Exercise用invent,discover,find或create的形式填空,完成句子。1.When_____thestreamengine(蒸汽机)___?2.Ican’t____mybike,I’mlookingforit.3.Scientistsarenowtryingto___ifthisispossible.findwasinventeddiscover4.Doyouknowwho______theplane?5.He____quiteanumberofwonderfulcharactersinhisplay.inventedcreated用所给单词的正确形式填空:1.Whenthetelephone(invent)?2.Thecomputercanusdomathproblems(help).inventedwashelp1.Inthoseday,thewomancouldn't(afford)aTVbecausetheywerereallyexpensive.2.Afriendof(I)cametoseemelastweek.3.Ithinkyouneed(take)ahistoryclass.affordminetotake单项选择()1.Thekindofcupisused_______drinking.A.toB.asC.byD.for()2.Mymotherandmysisterkeptontalking,butmyfather________silentallthetime.A.gotB.keptC.turnedD.lookedDB()3.Ithinktheshortstory______byLuXun.A.iswritingB.iswrittenC.writtenD.waswritten()4.--Who_____theelectriclightlamp_____?—Edison.A.was;inventedB.is;inventedC.was;inventedbyD.did;inventedbyDC2a-----2cUnit6Whenwasitinvented?electricity/ilektrisəti/n.电;电能Inmoderncitieswecan’tlivehappilywithoutelectricity.知识拓展electricity电,名词;如Noelectricity,nomodernlife.没有电就没有现代生活。electric,形容词,电的,如electriclight;电灯;electrical,adj,电的,与电有关的,如electricalappliance(家用电器);electronic,adj,电子的Electronicbook电子书1.electric为“用电的,带电的”,指任何电动的或发电的装置,被修饰的物体本身可带电。如:electriclight,electricstove,electricpiano,electricmotor,electricbell。又如:Pleaseconnectthetwoelectricwires.请将这两根电线接起来。Withthiselectricblanket,thegrandpawon'tfeelcoldinwinter.有了电热毯,到了冬天爷爷就不觉得冷了。2.electrical为“电的,与电有关的,电气科学的”,指与电有关的事物,被修饰的词本身并不能带电。如:electricalengineer,electricalenergy,electricalengineering。又如:Alltheelectricalworkwasdonebymyyoungerbrother.所有的
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