新视角研究生英语读说写2_答案KeystoUnit6

KeystoUnit6VocabularyPartA.Completethesentenceswithwordsgivenbelow,makingsurethateachwordisusedintherightform.partialvapidmindlesstherapybefallexhilaratedissenterscholasticaccidentswoon1.Advancesintherapyanddiagnosishaveraisedcomplexlegalandmoralissuesinareassuchasabortion,andpatients’rights.2.Thediscoveryofhowbronzeismadewasprobablyaccidental,butitturnedouttobeanimportantevent.3.ThoughWinstonChurchillbecamethePrimeMinisterin1940,hewastakenasthemostfamousandobviousdissenterforaverylongtime.4.Whenyouhearthemelody,youwillstronglyfeelthatthesameenlightenmentthathappenedtothecomposerhasbefallenyou.5.Thisisonlyapartialsuccess,sincewehavetomakeacompromise.6.Thatexhilaratinggame,whichthetennisstarwonby4-3,attracted20,000peopletotheGiantStadiumeventhoughtheofficiallimitwassome5,000fewer.7.Afterthevapidconversationwiththoseconservativemembersoftheorganization,thenewcomerfeltboredanddeterminednevertojointhisgroupagain.8.Thedirtyairandthecrowdmakethemarketnotasafeplaceforthosewhoswooneasily.9.Thetaskisreallymindlessandanyoneinthecompanycanfinishitwithoutanyproblem.10.Ienjoymyscholasticlife,inwhichIamisolatedfromthecomplicatedsocietyandcandevotemyselftoacademicresearch.PartB.Choosetheworldorphrasethatisclosestinmeaningtotheboldfacedpartofthesentenceorphrase.1.EventhoughtheDukewasconvictedoftreason,mostoftheparliamentmembersstillsupportedhimandhisbookwasverypopularamongthepublic.Abetrayalofone’scountryBsurrendertotheenemyChurttopeople’sfeelingDcontrolofothers2.Thismethodmayseemunorthodox,butithasbeenprovedtobeveryefficient.AfitfulBaccidentalCirregularDunconventional3.Manypeoplesettledowninurbanareasinsteadofthecountryside,sinceitisnottimetotakeasheerrestandtheyneedtoworkincities.AcomfortableBcompleteCrelaxingDpermanent4.Hisvoicebegantofalteratthementionofhissufferingsintheolddays.AhesitateBstutterCdecreaseDshake5.Politically,Wisconsinisabitofamaverick,andthisnaturewasfirmlyestablishedby1848whenitbecameastate.AdissenterBproponentCopponentDextremist6.Forover30years,Singaporehasgrownfromapoorcountrywithhardlyanyresourcestoanaffluent,modernanddevelopednation.AabundantBinfluentCwealthyD,stimulant7.Thedoctortoldthesinglefatherthathissonneededtobecoddledafterthetuberculosis.AisolatedfromothersBtreatedwithgreatcareCaccompaniedbyothersDcuredwithskill8.Asalong-termfancieroftheclassicalmusic,hespentalotofmoneyinwatchinglivemusicconcerts.AtoastBcollaboratorCshamblesDzealot9.Thearchitectsaidthathiscountrymenhadn’tlearnedtocherishtheold,andtheyweretooquicktotearoldbuildingsdown.ApreferBtreasureCdecorateDrenew10.Theproudladywonderedhowtolowerherpridetoapproachthegirlshehadbeensoscornfulof.AhatefulBconvictedCcontemptuousD,doubtfulTranslationPartATranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish.1.这对双胞胎姐妹总是在一起出场，用同样的声调讲话，所以我们都不能分出谁是谁。(tell…form)Thetwinsistersalwaysappearedtogether,speakinginthesametone,thusnoneofuscouldtellthemfromeachother.2.教授在推荐信中为他最喜欢的学生美言，尽管这位学生已经退学两年了。(putinawordfor)Theprofessorputinawordforhisfavoritestudentintherecommendationletter,althoughthisstudenthadquitcollegefortwoyears.3.俄国人在陆军和空军方面都已经占了德国人的上风。(haveaupperhand)TheRussians,bothonlandandintheair,hadthantheupperhandoftheGerman.4.因为作弊被大学开除后，他身处困境。（beupthecreek）Afterbeingexpelledfromuniversityforcheatingintheexam,heisupthecreeknow.5.在学生家长的要求下，学校允许学生在家里上晚自习。（attherequestof）Attherequestofthestudents’parents,theschoolallowedthestudentstostudyathomeintheevening.6.他们不接受这份报告，因为报告完全违背了社会标准。（comeout）Theydidn’tacceptthereportbecomeitcameouttotallyagainstthesocialstandard.7.经历许多坎坷曲折之后，这个天真的小姑娘最后变得世故起来，学会了如何应付困难。(twistsandturns)Withmanytwistsandturns,thenativelittlegirlfinallybecomesophisticated,learninghowtodealwithdifficulties.8.尽管持异议者被社会认为是怪人，他们却深受年轻人的欢迎。（condemn…as）Althoughmavericksarecondemnedaseccentrics,bythesociety,theyaredeeplywelcomedbytheyouth(theyenjoytremendouspopularityamongtheyouth).9.多亏那个慈善团体的帮助，一度辍学的贫困学生才能继续接受教育。（dropout）Thankstothehelpfromthatcharityorganizationpoorstudentswhooncedroppedoutfromschoolcancontinuetheireducation.10.为了庆祝皇室家庭访问这座小城，居民们在街上撒满鲜花。（strew…with…）Tocelebratetheroyalfamily’svisittothesmalltown,thelocalresidentsstrewedallthepathswithflowers.PartBTranslatethefollowingparagraphintoChinese.Toholdthisopinion,however,islittleshortoftreasoninAmerica,Aboyorgirlwholeavescollegeisbrandedafailure–andtherighttofailisoneofthefewfreedomsthatthiscountrydoesnotgrantitscitizens.TheAmericandreamisadreamof“gettingahead,”paintedinstrokesofgoldwhereverwelook.OuradvertisementsandTVcommercialsareahymntomaterialsuccess,ourmagazinearticlesatoasttopeoplewhomadeittothetopSmoketherightcigaretteordrivetherightcar----sotheadsimply---andthegirlswillbeswooningintoyourdeodorizedarmsorcaressingyourexpensivelapels,happinessgoestothemanwhohassweetsmellofachievement,heisournationalidol,andeverybodyelseisournationalfink.然而在美国，持有这种观点差不多就是背叛。中途离开学校的孩子们被丑化成失败者------失败的权利是美国政府没有赋予国民的少数几个自由之一。美国之梦是“成功”之梦。凡是我们放眼之处都是一片金光灿烂。宣传广告和电视广告歌颂物质方面的成功。杂志文章赞誉获得此类成功的人。广告暗示你：吸适合你身份的烟，开适合你身份的车，女孩们就会陶醉在你那没有异味的怀抱之中，抚摸你那昂贵的衣领。幸福只青睐那些发出成功的甜蜜气味的人。他是全体国民的偶像，其他所有人则是国家的蛀虫。