新人教版必修三Unit2Healthyeating综合能力检测题

第1页共6页Unit2Healthyeating一、基础测试A请根据汉语提示或首字母写出单词的正确形式1.Foods,suchasrice,sugar,butter,oilsandsooncangiveuse___________.2.Weshouldtryourbesttokeeptheb___________ofnatureorwe’llbepunishedbynature.3.I’mt______ofthiskindoffood.Can’twechangeadifferentone?4.Beinganhonestmanyoushouldn’ttelll_________.5.Inordertostays_________,sheeatsverylittleeveryday.6.Thiskindoffishdoesn’tneedtobecooked.Itcanbeeatenr_________.7.Children’s_________(好奇心)witheverythingplaysanimportantpartintheirstudy.8.Itmaytakeafewweeksforyoutobuildupyour_________(体力)again.9.Thisfactorywillbring__________(好处)tothepeoplearoundit.10.It’simportanttoknowyourownstrengthsand___________(缺点).B.完成句子16.You____________________(不应该)goonlivingthisway.17.Hehasbeen_______________(厌烦了)workingforthisboss.18.Iwon’thaveyou_________________________(作弊而不受惩罚)intheexam.19.Shehurriedbackhome,___________________(不料发现)shehadleftthekeysintheoffice.20.____________________(为什么不)helpyourmotherwiththehousework?二．.语法填空Enoughsleepisimportanttohealth.Theamountofsleepneeded1(depend)ontheageofthepersonandtheconditionsin2sleeptakesplace.Theyoungmayneedmoresleepthantheold,butusuallyeighthoursareenoughforthehealthofgrown-ups.Somecandowith3thanthisamount,but4mayneedmore.Everypersonknowshisownneed.5isthenamatterofgoodjudgmenttosatisfyhisneed.Sleep6alwaysbeenoughtomakeonebringbackhis7(strong)andgetreadyforaday’swork.Freshairisnecessarytosoundsleep.Soitisnotwithoutreasonforsomepeopletothinkthatitispracticabletosleepintheopenair.Abathatbedtime,8hotnorcoolbutofbodytemperature,maybe9__(help)tosleep.Sleepproducingdrug(帮助睡眠的药物)shouldneverbetakenexceptwhen10(suggest)byadoctor.1.__________2.____________3.______________4.____________5.__________6.__________7.____________8.______________9.____________10.__________三、完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳答案。WhenIwasinGermany,onedayatChristmas-timeIwenttoapostofficetosendaletter.Tomy36Ifoundpeoplequeuing(排队)somepacesawayfromthepersonatthesavingsdepositwindow.37so?Eachdidhisbusiness38butthelinenevermovedastep39,Iwasvery40,soIwalkedtothewindowtofindoutthecause.Therewasanoticeonwhichwaswritten“Thankyouforyour41forother’sprivacy(隐私)”—apolite42tokeeppeopleawayfromnosingintoother’s43(moneymattersareregardedasprivacyinWesterncountries).Iwasdeeplyimpressedbythe44andstayedawhiletowatch:theywerewaitingso45atadistancethattheyseemedquite46tothepractice.The47thinghappenedatapublictelephonebox.48waitingfortheirturnsalwayskepttheirdistance—enoughtobeoutof49.It’sanothertypicalexample!FromthenonI50towatchtheirwaysofdoingthings,manners,treatment51towardsothers.IfoundtheGermansalwaysmindfulofother’sprivacy.Theyavoidedputtingothersinanembarrassing(窘迫)situation.Forinstance,theynever52aboutage,incomesortheplacetobuysuchacoat,53wouldtheycommentontheothersorjewelryotherswore.Theirlaws54readingdiariesoropeningletterswithoutpermission.Thatshows55mattersarenotallowedtobedisturbed.36.A.sorrowB.angerC.delightD.surprise37.A.WhyB.HowC.WhatD.Where第2页共6页38.A.insecretB.withcareC.inturnD.byturns39.A.slowerB.nearerC.fartherD.longer40.A.curiousB.angryC.interestedD.impatient41.A.careB.respectC.helpD.search42.A.voiceB.phraseC.warningD.sentence43.A.pocketsB.savingsC.needsD.affairs44.A.wordB.sightC.peopleD.matters45.A.honestlyB.anxiouslyC.nervouslyD.calmly46.A.usedB.familiarC.uncomfortableD.polite47A.interestingB.strangeC.sameD.different48.A.TheyB.TheseC.ThoseD.That49.A.sightB.hearingC.touchD.question50.A.wentonB.tookcareC.paidattentionD.tookcharge51.A.movingB.shownC.facingD.offered52.A.askedB.heardC.worriedD.learned53.A.soB.norC.notonlyD.if54.A.appreciateB.stopC.hateD.forbid55.A.pubicB.personalC.smallD.important四、阅读理解AHowAmericansBegantoEatTomatoesPeoplehavestrangeideasaboutfood.Forexample,thetomatoisakindofverydeliciousvegetable.Itisoneofusefulplantsthatcanbepreparedinmanyways.Ithasrichnutritionandvitamininit.Butinthe18thcentury,Americansneveratetomatoes.Theygrewthemintheirgardensbecausetomatoplantsaresopretty.Buttheythoughtthevegetablewaspoisonous(有毒的).Theycalledtomatoes“poisonapples.”PresidentThomasJefferson,however,knewthattomatoesweregoodtoeat.Hewasalearnedman.HehadbeentoParis,wherehelearnedtolovethetasteoftomatoes.Hegrewmanykindsoftomatoesinhisgarden.ThePresidenttaughthiscookawayforacreamoftomatosoup.ThisbeautifulpinksoupwasservedatthePresident’sparty.Thegueststhoughtthesouptastedreallygood.Theyneverthoughttheirpresidentwouldservehishonoredguestspoisonapples.Jeffersonneverspoketohishonored(忠实的)guestsaboutthefact.56.Afteryoureadthepassage,whichofthefollowingdoyouthinkistrue?A.Americansneveratetomatoesaftertheybegantoplantthem.B.Americansdidn’teattomatoesbefore19thcentury.C.EvennowAmericansdon’teattomatoes.D.Inthe18thcenturyAmericansatealotoftomatoes.57.ThepassagetellsusthatJeffersonwasaPresidentwholearnedtolovethetasteoftomatoes.A.whilehewasinParisB.whenhewasalittleboyC.becausehisparentstoldhimsoD.frombooks58.Accordingtothetext,_______madethebeautifulpinksoupservedatthePresident’sparty?A.thePresidenthimselfB.aFrenchcookC.thePresident’scookD.thePresident’swife59.Fromthepassagewek