新概念二.第32讲.学生版

新概念英语讲义体系新概念英语第2册.第32讲.学生版Page1of12ShoppingmadeeasyPart1Basicwordsandexpressions1.onceadv.曾经，以前，一次Sheoncewasatrueloveofmine.她曾是我的真爱。Oncebitten,twiceshy.一朝被蛇咬,十年怕井绳。atonce立刻,马上;同时Wemuststartatonce.onceagain/oncemore再一次Heexplaineditonceagain.onceuponatime从前Onceuponatime,therewasaking,healwayswantedtowearnewbeautifulclothes.新概念二Lesson32课堂内容Peoplearenotsohonestastheyoncewere.Thetemptationtostealisgreaterthaneverbefore—especiallyinlargeshops.Adetectiverecentlywatchedawell-dressedwomanwhoalwayswentintoalargestoreonMondaymornings.OneMonday,therewerefewerpeopleintheshopthanusualwhenthewomancamein,soitwaseasierforthedetectivetowatchher.Thewomanfirstboughtafewsmallarticles.Afteralittletime,shechoseoneofthemostexpensivedressesintheshopandhandedittoanassistantwhowrappeditupforherasquicklyaspossible.Thenthewomansimplytooktheparcelandwalkedoutoftheshopwithoutpaying.Whenshewasarrested,thedetectivefoundoutthattheshopassistantwasherdaughter.Thegirl'gave'hermotherafreedressonceaweek!新概念英语讲义体系新概念英语第2册.第32讲.学生版Page2of122.temptationn.诱惑resisttemptation抵制诱惑thetemptationofanapplethetemptationofpowerShecannotresistthetemptationtobuythefurcoat.她无法抵制买那件裘皮大衣的诱惑。3.articlen.物品,东西/文章articlesofluxury奢侈品Thisarticleneedspolishing.这篇文章需要润色一润色下。4.wrapv./n.包裹wrapup包起来,裹起来Iboughtadictionaryandwrappeditupinbrownpaper.5.possiblea.可能的……Nootherconclusionispossible.只能得出这个结论as+adj./adv.+aspossible尽可能……asquicklyaspossible尽快Ihavesentyouasmanybooksaspossible.Hewenthomeassoonaspossible.6.simplyadv.仅仅Heissimplyaworkman.他只是一名工人罢了。Itissimplyamatteroftime.这仅仅是时间问题。7.arrestv.逮捕Thepolicemenarrestedthethief.警察逮捕了小偷。arrestone’sattention吸引某人的注意力Theclothesintheclosetarrestedmywife’sattention.underarrest被捕Freeze!Youareunderarrest!不许动！你被捕了。8.短语复习so/as…as,alittle,oneof,wrapup,as…aspossible,findout,onceaweekPart2StructureandVocabulary新概念英语讲义体系新概念英语第2册.第32讲.学生版Page3of121.Peoplearenotsohonestastheyoncewere.Theyare_______honest.A.asB.soC.lessD.fewer2.Therewerefewerpeopleintheshopthanusual.Therewere_______.A.asmanyasusualB.notasmanyasusualC.asfewasusualD.morethanusual3.Thewomanboughtafewsmallarticles.Shebought_______.A.alittleB.someC.oneD.three4.Whichdressdidshe_______?A.chosenB.choseC.chooseD.choosing5.Itwasoneofthemostexpensivedresses_______theshop.A.inB.ofC.fromD.to6.A.detectiverecentlywatchedawell-dressedwoman.He_______her.A.lookedB.lookedforC.lookedafterD.lookedat7.Thewomanfirstboughtafewsmallarticles.Sheboughtsomesmall_______.A.thingsB.piecesC.bitsD.parts8.Theassistantwrappedit.She_______it.A.paperedB.turnedC.envelopedD.madeaparcelof9.Shewasarrested.She_______.A.escapedB.wascaughtC.wasstoppedD.wasseen10.Thedresswasfree.It_______.A.waspricelessB.wasworthlessC.costnothingD.wasgratefulPart3Grammar一、比较状语从句比较状语从句含有或暗含有“与……相比”的意思。除了than…或more…than…这种结构外，它还包括as+形容词/副词+as…，notso/as…as…，less…than…等结构。当句子里两个动词相同、时态也一样时，则第二个动词可以省略，比较从句就成了含蓄的从句。如果对比的东西很明显，那么为了避免重复，从句中有些成分、甚至整个从句都省略，因此这类句子往往不完整。Peoplearen’tsokindastheyusedtobe.No,they’rebecominglesskind.是的，他们变得不那么友善了。Heisasquickinansweringashissister(is).Heanswersasquicklyashissister(does).Heisnotso/asquickashissister.在课文中你能找出几种表示比较的方式？在他们下面画上横线。仔细阅读以下句子，思考as…as和so…as的用法和区别。SheisasoldasIam.Heunlockedthedoorasquicklyashecould.Sheisnotasintelligentaswethink.新概念英语讲义体系新概念英语第2册.第32讲.学生版Page4of12Sheisnotsointelligentaswethink.由上述例句可以看出，as…as和so…as的含义_________(相同)，不同之处在于as…as用于_________句中，so…as用于_________句中。Exercise11.重写以下句子，将括号中的词组置于句首。1.Sheiscleverandhersisterisclever.(Sheisas…)2.Icanrunfastandhecanrunfast,too.(Hecanrun…)3.Thisbookisinterestingandthatoneisinteresting,too.(Thatbook)4.ThatCDisbetterthanthisone.(ThisCDisn’t…)5.IspeakEnglishbetterthanshedoes.(Shedoesn’t…)二、重点句型soitwaseasierforthedetectivetowatchher.句中it是形式主语，forsb.中的sb.是逻辑主语，不定式短语是真正主语。It+be动词+形容词+（forsb.）todosth.意为“对某人来说做什么事如何”,主句的形容词通常是表示重要性，紧迫性，频繁程度，难易，安全等情况的形容词。常见的形容词：important,necessary,natural,easy,safe,common,,normal,hard,difficult,dangerous,unusual,impossible,pleasant.等。Itisimportantforhertocometotheparty.拓展：It+be动词+形容词+(ofsb)todosth.意为“某人做某事是怎样的”该句型中的不定式短语是真正主语，不定式的逻辑主语是由of引出，主句中的形容词必须是能表示逻辑主语的形容词。常见的有：bad,brave,careless,clever,cruel,foolish，honest,horrible,kind,lazy,modest,naughty,nice(有教养的),polite,rude,silly,stupid,wise等。这个句型可以改写为sb.iskindtodosth.Itiskindofyoutostayso=Youarekindtosayso.Exercise21.________isgood___youtohavetakengoodcareofyourclassmates.A.This;toB.It;forC.That;itD.It;of新概念英语讲义体系新概念英语第2册.第32讲.学生版Page5of122.Itisillegal______ateenagertodriveacarwithoutalicense.A.forB.onC.toD.of3.Itiskind______youtohelpmewiththeproblem.A.forB.onC.toD.of三、易混词汇1.a＆one的区别（1）用a/an时主要表示其后所跟单数名词的类别（名词前可以有形容词。）例如：anegg,anapple,anorange,anEnglishbook,apen,amap,aChineseteacher,ausefulbook（2）one作数词时修饰可数名词，表示名词的数量只有一个。例如：Tomhasonesisterandtwobrothers.汤姆有一个姐姐/妹妹和两个兄弟。通过上面的比较可以看出a/an侧重类别，one侧重数量。例如：Ihaveabike.我有一辆自行车。（不是一辆汽车或其它东西）Ihaveonebike.我有一辆自行车。（不是两辆或更多辆）（3）在有些情况下，习惯用一种形式，不能互换。例如：onerainydayonarainydayoneo'clocktenmilesanhouronedayonceuponatimeoneortwohoursanhourortwoonepound50apoundandahalfatonetimeatatimeforonethingasanexampleExercise3用a/an或one填空。______(1)dayIreceived__