新目标英语八年级下册Unit7复习归纳1c

1Unit7Wouldyoumindturningdownthemusic?一、写出相应词形1.wait__________(男服务生)____________(女服务生)2.bring_____________(过去式)care___________(形容词)3.annoy__________(感到心烦的)____________(使人烦恼的)4.solve____________(名词)comfort_______________(否定形容词)5.polite_______________(反义词)______________(副词)6.Asia___________(形容词)behave_____________(名词)7.break________________(过去式)_____________(过去分词)二、短语/词组1.turn…down/turn…up关小声/调大声音（电器）turn…on/turn…off打开/关闭（电器）2.minddoing…介意做某事mind①(动词)介意，反对mind+V+ing介意做某事mind+not+V+ing介意不做某事②（动词）看管，照看（某物）MindmybikewhileIgointothestore.③(名词)思想，主意，想法makeupone’smindtodosth.下决心做某事changeone’smind改变某人的主意keepsth/sbinmind记住某事/某人3.notatall一点也不Notatall的用法：1)对wouldyoumind…的回答Notatall.=Ofcoursenot.一点也不介意。2)用来回答别人的感谢。Notatall.=You’rewelcome.不用谢。3)用来回答别人的道歉Notatall.=That’sallright.没关系。4)not…atall用于否定句中加强语气或程度Idon’tlikeitatall.4.rightaway=inaminute/atonce/rightnow立刻,马上5.putonanotherpairofjeans穿上另一件牛仔裤6.belateforschool/class=arrivelateforschool上学/上课迟到7.waitinline=standinline/jointheline排队等候8.cutinline=jumpaqueue插队9.getmad/annoyed变得生气annoy(V.)使恼怒，使生气(过去式annoyed)常用于：sth/sbannoysb.某物/某人使某人生气annoyed(adj.)感到心烦的，生气的常用于：1)getannoyed变得生气2)beannoyedwithsb./atsth.annoying(adj.)使人烦恼的，恼人的,讨厌的10.lookterrible看起来糟糕11.beatameeting=behavingameeting正在开会beatwork在工作beatschool在上学12.That’snoproblem./Noproblem没问题。13.givesb.ahaircut=cutsb’shair给某人理发get/haveone’shaircut请某人理发（主语是被理发的人）2Igotmyhaircutyesterday.昨天我请人给我理发。14.sthhappentosb某事发生在某人身上sb.happentodosth.某人碰巧做某事15.helpmeinthekitchen16.makesomeposters17.clothingstore18.follow…around19.wanttobepolite想有礼貌20.standinthesubwaydoor21.standcloseto..22.havedifferentideasabout对于……有不同的想法23.feeluncomfortable感觉不舒服24.inallsituations在各种场合25.atfirst首先26.atlast=intheend=finally最后27.allowsb.todo/nottodosth.允许某人做/不做某事28.beallowedtodo/nottodosth.某人不被允许某人做/不做某事29.inpublic当众地；公开地；公然地30.inpublicplaces在公共场所31.breaktherule不遵守规则32.pick…up①捡起，拾起②(用车)接、搭载③(无意间)学会、得/想到④收拾，整理33.put…out熄灭34.droplitter扔垃圾35.keepthevoicedown控制声音36.behavemorepolitely举止更礼貌37.takecare=becareful/lookout，当心，小心Takecareof=lookafter照顾，照看三、本单元重难点句型：1.Wouldyoumindcleaningtheyard?你介意打扫院子吗?2.Notatall.I’lldoitrightaway.一点也不.我马上就扫.3.Wouldyoumindnotplayingbaseballhere.你介意不要在这打棒球吗?4.Wouldyoumindgivingmeasmallerone?5.Sorry,we’llgoandplayinthepark.对不起，我们到公园去打.6.Couldyou(please)makedinner?请做晚饭好吗?7.That’snoproblem.没问题.8.Ifyoufinishthesetasks,wecangotoamovietonight.如果你完成这些任务，今晚我们就去看电影。9.Yourbarbergaveyouaterriblehaircut.你的理发师给你剪了很难看的头发。10.Thestoreclerkgaveyouthewrongsize.店员给你拿错尺码了。11.Thewaitressbroughtyouthewrongfood.服务员给你拿错食物了。12.Thepenyouboughtdidn’twork.你买的钢笔坏了。(work工作，起作用，奏效)13.YouorderedahamburgerwithFrenchfriesbutonlygotahamburger.你点了汉堡和薯条却只得到一个汉堡。14.Weaskedsomepeoplewhatannoyedthem.Here’swhattheysaid.我们问了一些人什么令他们感到烦。这是他们所说的。15.Idon’tlikewaitinginlinewhenashopassistanthasalongtelephoneconversation.我不喜欢排队等候而此时售货员却在电话里长时间聊天。316.Thishappenstomeallthetimeintheschoollibrary.这种事总是发生在图书馆里。17.PerhapsinthefutureIshouldtrynottobesopolite.也许在将来，我应尽量别那么礼貌。18.Thewaypeoplebehaveisdifferentindifferentculturesandsituations.人们的行为方式在不同的文化和情形中是不一样的。19.Forexample,droppinglitterisalmostneverallowed.例如，乱丢垃圾几乎都是不允许的。20.Wemightwanttoasksomeonetobehavemorepolitelyifweseethembreakingaruleofetiquette.我们也许想让某些人举止更礼貌一些如果我们看见他们破坏了一条礼节规则。21.Etiquettemeansnormalandpolitesocialbehavior.礼节的意思就是正规和礼貌的社交行为。22.Thismayseemlikeadifficultwordatfirst,butitcanbeveryusefultounderstand.开始看上去这也许会是个挺难的单词，但是理解了它很有用处。23.Evenifyouarewithyourfriends,itisbettertokeepyourvoicedowninpublicplaces.即便你是和你的朋友在一起，在公共场合中也最好尽量低声说话。24.Infact,weshouldalsotakecarenottocoughorsneezeloudlyinpublicifpossible.事实上，我们还应当注意在公共场所里不要大声咳嗽或者打喷嚏。25.Peopledon’tusuallyliketobecriticized,sowehavetobecarefulhowwedothis.人们通常不喜欢被批评，所以我们必须得对如何做这件事情小心一些。26.Ifweseesomeonebreakingtherulesofetiquette,wemaypolitelygivethemsomesuggestions.如果我们看见有人破坏了礼节的规则，我们可以有礼貌地给他们一些建议。四、Wouldyoumind...?句型Wouldyoumind…?和Doyoumind…?“你介意……吗？/请你……好不好？用于提出请求或征求别人的意见。mind+请你在这儿坐好吗？Wouldyoumindsittinghere?你介意我在这儿坐吗？Wouldyoumindmy(me)sittingthere?WouldyoumindifIsithere?请你停止在这吸烟好吗？Wouldyoumindstoppingsmokinghere?你介意我在这里吸烟吗?Wouldyoumindmysmokinghere?=Wouldyoumindmesmokinghere?＝DoyoumindifIsmokehere?你介意我问你一个问题吗？1)V+ing（请求别人做/不做某事）2)one’s/sb(宾格)doing(让别人允许自己做某事)3)if引导的从句。4Wouldyoumindmy(me)askingyouaquestion?＝DoyoumindifIaskyouaquestion?mind句型的否定形式是在mind后加not，即:Wouldyoumindnot+V+ing?或Doyoumindnot+V+ing?你不要在这打篮球好吗？Wouldyoumindnotplayingbasketballhere?=Doyoumindnotplayingbasketballhere?请你不要再迟到了好吗？Wouldyoumindnotbeinglateagain?回答wouldyoumind…?句型，无论用yes还是no，都是针对对mind的。常见有：1）不介意，不在乎Notatall.一点也不介意。Certainlynot.当然不介意。Ofcoursenot.当然不介意。No,doplease.不介意，请行动。Goahead,please.(不介意)，请行动。2）介意，反对Iamsorry,butIdo.对不起，我介意。Sorry,but…对不起，(说明原因)Iamafraidnot.恐怕不行。Yes.You’dbetternot.是的，你最好别…Yes.Idomind.是的，我确实介意。3）对wouldyoumindnot…?的回答：Sorry/I’msorry.Iwill…/won’t…again./Ok.Iwill…五、本单元话题作文：提建议主要的提建议句型：1.Wouldyoumind(not)doing…?你介意(别)做……吗？2.Doyoumind(not)doing…?你介意(别)做……吗？3.Couldyouplease(not)do…?请你(别)做…..好吗？4.Iamsorrytosay…我很遗憾地说……典型例题：你家楼上搬来了新邻居，他们经常在不合适得时间做不合适的事情，严重干扰了你的生活。根据提示，给你的邻居写封信，说明你的苦衷，并