新目标英语八年级下册试题

新目标英语八年级下册unit1模拟试题一.短语互译：1.纸币_______2.信用卡_______3.太空站_______4.住在一幢公寓里_______5.喜爱上…_______6.看上去时髦_______7.keepapetparrot_______8.haveleisuretime_______9.wearcrazyclothes_______10.gotoHongKongonvacation_______11.personalcomputer_______12.theheadofthecompany_______13.turnagainst_______14.第一次_______15.奥运会_______16.远离_______17.超过，多于_______18.至少，最少_______19.整顿、清理_______20.为某事打赌_______二.根据汉语意思，完成句子。一空一词。1.书籍将会仅仅在电脑，而不在纸上。Books_____only_____oncomputers,not_____paper.2.今后在这座城市将会有更多的树木，更少的污染。Therewill__________treesand_____pollutioninthecityinfuture.3.五年前萨莉还在上大学。Sallywas_____collegefiveyears_____.4.你认为十年后你的朋友会做什么职业？_____doyouthinkyourfriendwill__________tenyears?5.他们不会去野营。我确信他们将来参加我们的聚会的。They_____gocamping.They_____cometoourparty,I’msure.三.单项选择：1.Whichis_____,German,mathsorscience?A.moreinterestingB.themostinterestingC.veryinterestingD.theinterestingest2.Youngpeoplelikethemusicplayerbecauseitlooks______andcanplayalotofsongs.A.niceB.nicelyC.wellD.expensive3.______studentslikepickingcornverymuch.A.MostofB.MostC.MostlyD.Almost4.______dinosaursbecamesmallerandsmaller.Mostofthemhaddied.A.AnumberofB.ManyC.ThenumberofD.Theamountof5.Nobodyknowswhatdinosaurs______.A.lookedafterB.lookedforC.lookedatD.lookedlike6.Peoplegooutto______theparadesatThanksgiving.A.likeB.enjoyC.playD.work7.Whynot______tothankyourteachers?A.makingcardsB.tomakecardsC.makecardsD.madecards8.Thefirsttrafficlighthastwoparts:onesays?Go?and______says?Stop?.A.anotherB.theotherC.othersD.other9.Marywants______TVtonight.A.towatchB.watchC.watchingD.watches10.Youngpeopleshould______tostayhealthy.A.domoreexerciseB.goshoppingC.eatalotoffoodD.playcomputergames11.Whynot______waferstomakethecups?A.useB.touseC.usingD.used12.Noone_______everythingabouteverysubject.A.knowB.knowsC.knowingD.knew13.You______betterifyou______harder.A.learn,workB.arelearning,areworkingC.willlearn,workD.learn,willwork14.Ilikemodelcars,______Icankeepworkingonthem.A.whenB.ifC.becauseD.until15.Todayisthefinalrace______myfriendandI.A.amongB.betweenC.bothD.either四.阅读理解（一）DanniiMinogue,theAustraliansingerandactress,isavegan.Shedoesn’teatanymeat,fishordairyproducts.“WhenIwasthirteenIbegantofindmeattoofatty.IfeltverysickwhenIateit.SoIstoppedeatingmeatandbecameavegetarian.”Fouryearslater,Danniistoppedeatingeggs,milk,andcheesebecausetheywerebadforhervoice.Shegaveupfishtoo,andbecameavegan.Thenshestartedreadingaboutfactoryfarming－howwekeepandkillanimalsinbadconditions.Shewasdisgustedbywhatsheread,?Factoryfarmingisawfulbecausetheanimalssuffersomuch.?Sheknewthatherdecisiontobecomeaveganwasrightfortheanimalsaswellasherself.BrianHarvey,asingerwiththegroupEast17,enjoyseatingmeatandjunkfood.?WhenI?mhungryIwantabigburger,notawetsalad.Ilovemyburgersandfriedchickentakeaways.AndChinesefood－ifithasgotmeatinit.Whatisvegetarianfoodanyway?Tomatoes,crispylettuce,greenpeppers,onions.No,thanks!”Brianlikesanimalsbutfeelsthatitisnaturalforpeopletoeatmeat.1.vegan纯素主义者2.dairy乳制品的3.fatty多脂肪的4.vegetarian素食者5.condition环境；条件6.disgust令人厌恶7.supper遭受8.aswellas除…以外；还9.burger=hamburger汉堡包10.crispy脆的11.lettuce莴苣12.natural自然的根据短文内容，判断正误。正确的用“T”表示，错误的用“F”表示。1.Danniibecameaveganwhenshewasthirteen.2.Danniididn’teatfishanylongerwhenshewasseventeen.3.BrianHarveydoesn’twanttobeavegan.4.Avegetariandon’teateggsormilk.5.Danniithinksit’swrongtoeatmeat.（二）Televisionisgood.You’dliketowatchitalldayandallnight.ButtoomuchTVisaverybadthing.ScientistsfoundthatkidswhowatchtoomuchTVmayhavemoretroublelearningtoread.Theycan’tfocus（集中）ontheirwork.Kidslearnlanguageskillsbestbyreading,talkingandplayingwithothers.IftheyspendtoomuchtimewatchingTV,they?llhavelesstimeforthosethings.WatchingtoomuchTVisbadforpeople?shealth.Peopledon?tmovemuchwhilewatchingTV.What?smore,theymayeatalotoffoodwhilewatching.Thiscanmakethemfat.Wecallthesepeople?couchpotatoes?.FightingonTVisabigproblemforkids.Youngpeoplearegoodatfollowing.Scientistshavefoundthatthosewhowatchalotoffightingshowsaremorelikelytofight.6.ScientistssayifkidswatchtoomuchTV,theywill______.A.learnlanguageskillsmoreeasilyB.behealthierC.findithardtolearntoreadD.eatlessfood7.Kidslearnlanguageskillsbestby______.A.readingB.talkingC.playingwithothersD.alloftheabove8.WhilewatchingTV,whatDON?Tpeopledo?A.Eatalotoffood.B.Havelesstimeforreading.C.Hardlymove.D.Focusontheirwork.9.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.AnAmericanchildwillwatch12,000fightingactsonTVayear.B.It?sgoodforkidstolearnfromfightingactsonTV.C.ToomuchTVisgoodforpeople?shealth.D.It?seasyforkidswhowatchalotoffightingshowstoloveothers.10.?Couchpotatoes?arepeoplewhowatchtoomuchTVandbecome______.A.thinB.fitC.fatD.strong（三）AnewstudyshowsthatscientistStephenHawkingissecondamongBritishyoungpeople’sicons（偶像）.Hawkingwrote“ABriefHistoryofTime”（《时间简史》）.DavidBeckham,thefootballer,cameafterHawking.BritishchildrenthinkHawkingisnotasgoodlookingasBeckham,butisverycleverandknowsalot.11.Whowroteabookinthisstory?A.DavidB.HawkingC.Hawking’sfriendD.Britishyoungpeople12.HawkingismorepopularthanDavidbecause_______.A.heisrichB.heisgood-lookingC.heissmartD.heishard-working13.ItseemsthatBritishyo