新视野大学英语听说教程4第一单元单词

[e-mail]追逐；追赶@crueltyn.[C,U]behaviorthatmakespeopleoranimalssuffer残酷；残忍@pessimistica.expectingthatbadthingswillhappeninthefutureorthatsth.willhaveabadresult悲观的@conquestn.1.[U]theprocessofgainingcontroloversth.throughgreateffort征服；控制@2.[sing.,U]theactoftakingcontrolofacountry,city,etc.byforce征服；攻占@bankrupta.withoutenoughmoneytopaywhatoneowes破产的@motiven.[C]areasonfordoingsth.动机@worshipvt.admireandlovesb.verymuch崇拜；敬重；仰慕@spurvt.encouragesb.ormakethemwanttodosth.鼓励；刺激★luren.[C]sth.thatattractspeople,orthequalityofbeingabletodothis诱惑@drownv.1.haveaverystrongfeelingoraseriousproblemthatisdificulttodealwith沉浸于@2.diefrombeingunderwaterfortoolong,ortokillsb.inthisway（使）淹死@imperiala.1.greatandmagnificent壮丽的；宏大的@2.relatingtoanempireortothepersonwhorulesit帝国的；皇帝的@agentn.1.[C]sb.whosejobistohelpanactor,artist,etc.findwork经纪人@2.[C]apersonorcompanythatrepresentsanotherpersonorcompany,esp.inbusiness代理人；代理商@hastenvt.makesth.happensoonerormorequickly加快；加速@elevatorn.[C]amachinethatcarriespeopleorgoodsupanddowninabuilding电梯@blurn.[C]sth.thatonecannotrememberorseeclearly模糊的记忆；模糊不清的事物@idlea.notworkingorproducinganything不工作的；闲着的@borevt.makesb.loseinterestandbecometiredandimpatient使厌烦@boreda.tiredandimpatient厌烦的★@continuityn.[U]thestateofcontinuingforaperiodoftime连贯（性）；连续（性）@sustainvt.makesth.continuetoexistforaperiodoftime维持；使...持续@minutea.verysmall极小的@discountvt.1.regardsth.asunlikelytobetrueorimportant忽视；低估@2.reducethepriceofsth.降低价格；打折@n.[C]areductionintheusualpriceofsth.折扣@plotn.1.[C]thestoryofabook,film,play,etc.（小说、电影、戏剧等的）情节@2.[C]asecretplan阴谋；密谋@moviemakern.[C]sb.whomakesfilms,esp.adirectororproducer电影制作人@distincta.1.clearlydifferentorbelongingtoadifferenttype明显不同的；独特的@2.abletobeclearlyseen,heard,smelled,etc.清晰的；清楚的；明显的▲spotlightn.[C]聚光灯@junglen.[C,U]athicktropicalforestwithmanylargeplantsgrowingveryclosetogether（热带）丛林@fraudn.[C,U]thecrimeofdeceivingsb.inordertogetmoneyorsth.illegally欺诈；诈骗@contaminatevt.makesth.dirtyorpoisonous污染；弄脏@underlinevt.1.drawalineunderawordtoshowthatitisimportant在...下划线@2.emphasize;showthatsth.isimportant强调，使突出@uncompromisingunwillingtochangeone'sopinionsorbehavior不妥协的；不让步的[e-mail].反对；不赞成@accusevt.saythatsb.isguiltyofacrimeorofdoingsth.bad指控；控告@banquetn.[C]aformaldinnerformanypeopleonanimportantoccasion宴会★suevt.makealegalclaimagainstsb.,esp.formoney起诉；控告@attorneyn.[C]alawyer律师@secondvt.supportasuggestionmadebyanotherpersoninameeting支持；附议@finevt.makesb.paymoneyasapunishment罚...的款@expelvt.forcesb.toleaveaschoolororganization开除；驱逐@justifyvt.showthatthereisagoodreasonforsth.thatotherpeoplethinkisunreasonable证明...有道理；为...辩护@single-mindeda.havingoneclearaimandworkingveryhardtoachieveit一心一意的；专一的@novelistn.[C]sb.whowritesnovels小说家@musiciann.[C]sb.whoperformsorwritesmusic,esp.asajob音乐家；乐手@desperatea.1.needingorwantingsth.verymuch极需要的；极向往的@2.veryworriedandwillingtodoanythingtochangeabadsituation绝望的；拼命的@desperatelyad.1.verymuch非常@2.inaworriedorangryway绝望地；拼命地■alasad.unfortunately不幸的是；遗憾的是PhrasesandExpressions@atbestevenwhenconsideredinthemostpositiveway充其量；至多@runa/theriskbeinasituationinwhichsth.badcouldhappen冒险；有...风险@remain/betruetocontinuetobeloyaltosb.orsth.忠于@objecttoopposeordisapproveofsth.反对；不赞成@accusesb.ofsth.saythatsb.hasdonesth.wrongorisguiltyofsth.指控；控告@throwoutmakesb.leaveaplace,school,organization,etc.becausetheyhavedonesth.againsttherules开除；解雇ProperNames@TennesseeWilliams田纳西·威廉斯（1911-1983，美国剧作家）@ErnestHemingway欧内斯特·海明威（1899-1961，美国作家，获1954年诺贝尔文学奖）@RobertFrost罗伯特·弗罗斯特（1874-1963，美国诗人）@T.S.EliotT.S.艾略特（1888-1965，美国诗人、剧作家，获1948年诺贝尔文学奖）@Monet莫奈（1840-1926，法国画家，印象派创始人和主要代表人物）@Renoir雷诺阿（1841-1919，法国印象派画家）@Dali达利（1904-1989，西班牙超现实主义画家）@Hitchcock希区柯克（1899-1980，英国电影导演，以悬念电影著称）@Fellini费里尼（1920-1993，意大利电影导演）@Spielberg斯皮尔伯格（1946-，美国电影导演）@OscarWilde奥斯卡·王尔德（1854-1900，爱尔兰作家，19世纪末英国唯美主义的主要代表）@ThomasWolfe托马斯·乌尔夫（1900-1938，美国小说家）@Beethoven贝多芬（1770-1827，德国作曲家）@Pestalozzi裴斯泰洛齐（1746-1827，瑞士教育改革家）