新视野大学英语第三册课后翻译全解

新视野大学英语第三册课后翻译全解Unit1①我还要感谢那些在我处境艰难时支持我的人。(stickby;fallonharddays)MythanksalsogotothosewhostillstuckbymewhenIfellonharddays.②他出版了一本通俗小说,赚了很多钱,所以有能力买新房和轿车.(nowthat)Nowthathehaspublishedapopularnovelwhichearnshimalargeamountofmoney,heisabletobuyanewhouseandacar.③警察说,他们产生怀疑是因为姑娘的尸体上还有其他印记。(suspicion)Thepolicesaidthattheirsuspicionswerearousedbecausetherestillwereothermarksonthegirl’sbody.④你怎么能这样对她说话?是她把你养大,帮你完成学业.(likethat)Howcanyoutalktoherlikethat?Itisshewhobroughtyouupandhelpedyoufinishschool.⑤尽管这些学生毕业后道路会很艰难，但他们的前途却是光明的.(as)Difficultastheroadforthesestudentsaftergraduationwillbe,theirfuturesarebright.⑥为了有足够的钱来经营这个商行,他拍卖了新买的房子,损失了一大笔钱.(atauction)Inordertogetenoughmoneytoconductthebusiness,hesoldhisnewly-boughthouseatauctionevenatasubstantialloss.⑦他批评警察局长对自己的部门监管不严是完全有道理的.(justify)Heisperfectlyjustifiedincriticizingthepolicecommissionerforpoorlysupervisinghisdepartment.⑧为吸引外宾，这些受保护的古代建筑被修复得很漂亮.(restore)Inordertoattractforeigners,theseancientbuildingswhichareunderprotectionhavebeenrestoredbeautifully.Unit2①大多数缺铁的人并不知道他们缺铁.Mostpeoplewithlowironreservesdon’tknowtheyarelackofiron.②仅仅查出运输氧气的血液蛋白的含量是不够的.It’snotenoughonlytochecklevelsofthebloodproteinthattransportsoxygen.③男性也不安全,尤其是那些吃肉少,运动量却很大的男性.Menarenotsafe,especiallythosewhoeatlittlemeatandhaveahighlevelofexercise.④属于这些类型的人,最好每年做一次血液检查,看看体内铁质储量如何.It’srecommendedthatpeopleinthesegroupshaveayearlybloodtesttomeasurebloodironreserves.⑤铁质补剂会让人有一种想吐的感觉,有些情况下它们还可能有毒.Ironsupplementsmaycauseafeelingofwantingtothrowup,andmaybepoisonousinsomecases.⑥最好的铁质来源是肉,鸡,鱼,枣,豆类以及一些带叶子的绿色蔬菜.Thebestsourcesofironaremeat,chicken,fish,dates,beansandsomeleafygreenvegetables.⑦有时人们需要服用铁质补剂是因为这些补剂补充了谷类食物中原本含量不多的铁质.Thereasonwhypeoplesometimestakeironsupplementsisthatthesupplysupplementthelittleamountthatnaturallyoccursingrains.⑧把番茄酱在铁锅内熬上三小时,其铁的含量会明显增加.Cooktomatosauceinanironpotforthreehours,anditsironcontentwillincreaseevidently.Unit3①我们学校的办学宗旨是：道德观和学习成绩同样重要.Ourschoolstickstotheprinciplethatmoralvaluesandacademicachievementsareequallyimportant.②新教学大纲上学期被终止了,因为系里的老师抗议大纲的要求以及高强度工作所带来的压力.Thenewteachingprogramwassuspendedlasttermastheteachersinthedepartmentprotesteditsdemandsandstrainassociatedwithmoreintensework.③我们把自己看作是在帮助学生培养一种生活方式,办法是倡导一整套能影响所有学生的原则.Weseeourselvesaspreparingourstudentsforawayoflifebycultivatingacomprehensivesetofprinciplesthatinfluenceallofthem.④“品德第一”这一思想的基础是，每一个人都有自己的独特潜能,而这种潜能的基础是品德,而不是智力或财富.ThebasisoftheCharacterFirstideaisthateveryonehasauniquepotentialthatisbasedoncharacter,notintelligenceorwealth.⑤第一堂课老师就告诫我们,学生的得分不仅包括学习成绩,还包括出勤率和努力程度.Wewerewarnedbytheteacherinthefirstlessonthatstudentsgotagradenotonlyforacademicachievementbutalsoforattendanceandbesteffort.⑥家长一旦书面同意接受并实践学校的思想和观点,孩子就可以被录取入校.Onceparentsagreeinwritingtoacceptanddemonstratetheschool’sphilosophiesandoutlook,thestudentscangainadmission.⑦在海德中学,更加注重的是和每个学生建立卓有成效的关系.而在传统的中学里,重点却在教师和教材.IntheHydeSchoolmoreattentionispaidtotheestablishmentofafruitfulrelationshipwitheachstudentwhileinthetraditionalhighschoolsettingthefocusisontheteacherandthematerial.⑧学校强调这一思想：家长和自己的孩子一起参加学校的活动是值得的.Theschoolstressestheideathatitisworthwhileforparentstotakepartinschoolactivitiestogetherwiththeirchildren.Unit4①他父母不赞成他和一个他们没见过面的姑娘到国外学习的计划,可他还是去了，和她一起去了纽约.Hisparentsdidnotagreetohisplantogoandstudyabroadwithagirltheyhadnevermet,buthewentaheadandarrivedatNewYorkwithher.②据说,画家以他的婶婶作他画中的模特,她的面容饱经沧桑却不失坚定.It’ssaidthatthepainterusedhisauntasthemodelinthepaintingwhohadafacerepresentingsufferingyetstrength.③真正的肯不喜欢三维芭比娃娃,这种娃娃被描绘成具有”出卖肉体之女人“的模样.TherealKendidnotlikethethree-dimensionalBarbiedolls,beingdescribedashavingtheappearanceof“awomanwhosoldsex”.④这位小说家于1950年因出版《再见,亲爱的》一举成名,小说的灵感来自于他和一位姑娘在他哥哥农场的经历.Thenovelistquicklyrosetofamein1950withthepublicationofGood-bye,MyDear,anovelinspiredbyhisexperiencewithagirlinhiselderbrother’sfarm.⑤战后政治漫画里开始出现了一个名叫山姆大叔的人物,很快,山姆大叔就成了受美国人欢迎的象征.Afterthewar,acharacterwhosenamewasUncleSambegantoappearinpoliticalcartoons,andsoonbecameAmerican’smostpopularsymbol.⑥这漫画展示了一个神色严肃的男子,旁边站了一位女子,身后是所农舍,他们的原型分别是画家的牙科医生和姐姐.Thepaintingshowsaserious-lookingmanandawomanstandingalongsidehiminfrontofafarmhouse,whosemodelsarethepainter’sdentistandsisterrespectively.⑦他为了镍币另一面上的野牛,只好到中央公园的动物园里素描一只老野牛,这只老野牛后来被宰杀用于墙上的装饰.Inordertohavethebuffaloontheothersideofthenickel,hewenttotheCentralParkZootosketchanoldbuffalo,laterkilledforawalldecoration.⑧有个故事说,“US”是“山姆大叔”的缩写，“山姆大叔”原名叫山姆·威尔逊,他曾和一名男子一道工作过,这名男子和美国政府签定了一份合同,给军队提供肉食.Onestorysaysthat“US”wasshortfor“UncleSam”whoserealnamewasSamWilson,oneworkingwithamansigningacontractwiththegovernmenttoprovidemeattotheUSArmy.scientists.Unit5①克拉克夫人躺在床上一动不动,一时间我都纳闷他是否还活着.Mrs.Clarkliesinbedmotionless,andIwonderbrieflywhethersheisstillalive.②在旅程的最后阶段,这位沙漠旅行者靠嚼(chew)树叶解渴.Inthefinalphaseofhisjourney,thetravelerinthedesertdependedonchewingtreeleavestoeasehisthirst.③这些士兵接受了严格的训练,并且对完成这项新任务有充分的准备.Thesesoldiershavebeentrainedstrictlyandbeenwellpreparedtofulfillthenewtask.④我小心翼翼地替她擦身,尽量避免弄疼她,因为她瘦得皮包骨头.Toavoidinjuringher,Icleanherbodycarefully,assheisonlyskinandbones.⑤时间好像静止了,克拉克夫人和我都意识到她就要去了,要离开这个世界了.Timeseemstost