整理了2012年6月四级英语考试必备词汇笔记等信息

整理了2012年6月四级英语考试必备词汇笔记等信息，预祝大家顺利通过英语四六级考试。48._C_onetime，Manchesterwasthehomeofthemostproductivecottonmillsintheworld.[atonetime曾经，一度]AOnBByCAtDOf49._A_itornot，hisdiscoveryhascreatedastirinscientificcircles.ABelieveBTobelieveCBelievingDBelievedbelieveitornot信不信由你。creatastir引起轰动。50.Mr.Morgancanbeverysad_C_，thoughinpublicheisextremelycheerful.AbyhimselfBinpersonCinprivateDasindividualinpublic在公众面前;inprivate私下单独一个人的时候。关于逗号的一些知识原则：逗号没有能力连接两个单独的句子。如何区分短语与句子?一个结构如果有完整的谓语部分就是句子。何为完整的谓语部分?如果能判断出一个结构的时态就可以称这个结构为完整的谓语部分。在什么样的情况下一个逗号可以将句子分成两部分，而这两部分都有完整的谓语呢?1两个句子中间有连接词连接;2这两个句子是主从句关系(主从句之间一定要有句子引导词来引导)。10.Walterofferedusaliftwhenhewasleavingtheoffice，butourwork_A_，wedeclinedtheoffer.[declinedv.婉言谢绝]AnotbeingfinishedBnothavingfinishedChadnotbeenfinishedDwasnotfinished42.Asurveywascarrie3doutonthedeathrateofnew-bornbabiesinthatregion，_D_weresurprising.[survey调查]AasresultsBwhichresultsCtheresultsofitDtheresultsofwhich51.Allflights_D_becauseofthesnowstorm，manypassengerscouldnonothingbuttakethetrain.[havingbeencanceled这里是独立主格作原因状语]AhadbeencanceledBhavebeencanceledCwerecanceledDhavingbeencanceled41.amountto(=tobeequalto)总计，等于。42.answerfor(undertakeresponsibilityfor,beliablefor,takechargefor)对…负责。43.answerto(=conformto)适合，符合。44.beanxiousabout为…焦急不安;或anxiousfor45.apologizetosb.forsth.为…向…道歉46.appealtosb.forsth.为某事向某人呼吁.appealtosb.对某人有吸引力47.applytosb.forsth.为…向…申请;applyfor申请;applyto适用。48.applyto与…有关;适用49.approveof(=consentto,beinfavorof,favor,agreeto,considergood,right)赞成，approvevt.批准50.arisefrom(=becausedby)由…引起。51.arrangeforsb./sth.todosth.安排…做…52.arriveon到达;arriveat到达某地(小地方);得出，作出;arrivein到达某地(大地方);53.beashamedof(=feelshame,guiltorsorrowbecauseofsth.done)以…为羞耻54.assuresb.ofsth.(=trytocausetobelieveortrustinsth.)向…保证，使…确信。55.attach(to)(=tofix,fasten;join)缚，系,结56.makeanattemptatdoingsth.(todosth.)试图做…57.attendto(=giveone’sattention,careandthought)注意，照顾;attendon(upon)(=waitupon,serve,lookafter)侍候，照料58.attitudeto/toward…对…的态度。看法59.attribute…to…(=tobelievesth.tobetheresultof…)把.。归因于..,认为.。是.。的结果60.ontheaverage(=onaverage,onanaverage)平均61.(be)awareof(=beconsciousof,havingknowledgeorconsciousness)意识到，知道。62.atthebackof(=behind)在…后面63.inthebackof在…后部(里面);onthebackof在…后部(外面);beonone’sback(=beillinbed)卧病不起。64.atone’sback(=supportingorfavoringsb.)支持，维护;havesb.atone’sback有…支持，有…作后台65.turnone’sbackonsb.(=turnawayfromsb.inanimpoliteway)不理睬(某人),背弃，抛弃66.behindone’sback背着某人(说坏话)67.bebasedon/upon基于68.onthebasisof根据…,在…基础上69.beat…at在…运动项目上打赢70.beginwith以…开始.tobeginwith(=firstofall)首先，第一(经常用于开始语)71.onbehalfof(=astherepresentativeof)以…名义72.believein(=havefaithortrustin;considersth./sb.tobetrue)相信，依赖，信仰。73.benefit(from)受益，得到好处。74.forthebenefitof为了…的利益(好处)75.forthebetter好转76.getthebetterof(=defeatsb.)打败，胜过。77.bybirth在出生上，论出身，按血统atbirth在出生时;givebirthto出生78.blamesb.forsth.因…责备某人.blamesth.onsb.把…推在某人身上79.inblossom开花(指树木)beinblossom开花(强调状态)comeintoblossom开花(强调动作)80.onboard到船上，在船上，上火车或飞机81.boastof(orabout)吹嘘82.outofbreath喘不过气来83.inbrief(=inasfewwordsaspossible)简言之84.inbulk成批地，不散装的85.takethefloor起立发言86.onbusiness出差办事。87.bebusywithsth。于某事。bebusydoingsth.忙于做某事88.lastbutone倒数第二。89.butfor(=without)要不是.表示假设90.buysth.for…money用多少钱买91.becapableof能够，有能力becapableofbeing+过去分词：是能够被…的92.inanycase(=forloveormoney,atanyrate,atanyprice,atanycost,whateverhappens;anyhow)无论如何93.incase(=forfearthat)万一;94.incaseof(=intheeventof)如果发生…万一inthecaseof至于…,就…而言95.innocase在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句)96.becautiousof谨防97.centerone’sattentionon(=focusone’sattentionon)把某人的注意力集中在…上98.becertainof(=besureof)有把握，一定。99.forcertainof(=forsure)肯定地，有把握地100.bychance(=accidentally,byaccident)偶然76promptvt.刺激、推动【考】promptsb.todosth.77proportionn.比例【派】proportionala.相应的、成比例的78pursuevt.追求【派】pursuitn.追求【考】pursueone'sdream79qualifyvt.(使)胜任，（使）具有资格【考】qualifyforsth.使具有…的资格【派】qualificationn.资格，条件；qualifieda.有资格的80recommendvt.推荐81referencen.参考82remindvt.提醒某人注意【考】beremindedofsth.83relevanta.有关的，切题的【考】berelevantto与…有关【派】relevancen.有关，相关；irrelevanta.不相关的；不切题的84restorevt.恢复、修复【考】restorereputation恢复名誉85restrainvt.遏制【考】berestrainedtodosth.86resumen.简历87reversevt.颠倒、反转88sacrificevt.牺牲89starvationn.饿死90submitvt.提交【考】submitsth.tosb.把…提交给某人91subsidyn.津贴、补助【考】providesubsidyforsb.为…提供津贴92superiora.高级的、高等的【考】besuperiorto比…高级93survivevt.幸免于…【考】survivesth.从…中幸免94transmitvt.传播95tropicala.热带的96undertakevt.承担，着手做；保证，同意【考】undertakesth.从事…【派】undertakingn.事业，任务97vanishvi.消失98victimn.受害者99visiablea.可看见的100visionvt.视力、眼光41enrollvt.注册、使…入会【派】enrollment42evacuatevt.撤走、疏散43evaluatevt.评价、估计【派】evaluationn.44evaluatevt.评价、估计45excessivea.过度的46frustratevt.使沮丧,使灰心【派】frustrationn.挫折;frustratinga.令人沮丧的47genetica.遗传的48guaranteevt.保证49identifyvt.鉴别、验明【考】idenfitytheft辨别偷窃50immigratevt.移民【派】immigrantn.移民immigration51implementvt.实施【派】implementationn.52inclinevi.倾向【考】beinclinedtodosth.倾向于做某事53inferiora.下级的、下等的【考】beinferiorto比…低级54injurevt.受伤【派】injureda.受伤的;injuryn.受伤55inquirevi.询问56instinctn.本能、直觉【考】humaninstinct人类本能57integratevt.使结合、使一体化【派】integrala.一体的；integrationn.一体【考】asanintegralwhole作为一个整体globaleconomicintegration全球经济一体化58internshipn.实习59inversea.倒转的、反转