文都唐启明2006年12月英语六级备考词汇表

1abnormal/æb’nɔ:mәl/a不正常的;变态的abolish/ә’bɔliʃ/vt废除,取消abrupt/ә’brΛpt/a突然的,意外的,唐突的absurd/әb’sә:d/a不合理的,荒唐的abundance/ә’bΛndәns/n丰富,充裕academy/ә’kædәmi/n私立中学;专科院校accessory/æk’sesәri/n同谋a附属的accommodate/ә’kɔmәdeit/vt容纳;供应,供给accord/ә’kɔ:d/vt一致(~with);给予acknowledge/әk’nɔlidʒ/vt承认;告知收到acquaint/ә’kweint/vt使认识,使了解acquisition/‘ækwi’ziʃәn/n获得,添加的物品activate/‘æktiveit/vt刺激,使活动acute/ә’kju:t/a敏锐的adhere/әd’hiә/vi(fml)粘附;追随;坚持(~tosth)adjacent/ә’dʒeisәnt/a毗连的;紧接着的adjoin/ә’dʒɔin/vt贴近,毗连;靠近administer/әd’ministә/vt执行,管理,治理,adolescent/ædә’lesәnt/a青春期的,青年的n青少年advent/‘ædvәnt/n来到,来临adverse/‘ædvә:s/a不利的,敌对的,相反的,逆的advertise/‘ædvәtaiz/vt通知vi登广告advocate/‘ædvәkit/n辩护者vt拥护aerial/‘ɛәriәl/a空气的;航空的aesthetic/i:s’θetik/a美学的,审美的,有美感affiliate/ә’filieit/vt附属,接纳vi有关affirm/ә’fә:m/vt断言,批准;证实afflict/ә’flikt/vt使痛苦,折磨agenda/ә’dʒendә/n议程,应办事项aggravate/‘ægrәveit/vt使恶化,使更加重agitation/ædʒi’teiʃәn/n鼓动,煸动;搅动agony/‘ægәni/n极度痛苦agreeable/ә’griәbl/a惬意的;同意的alert/ә’lә:t/a警惕的;活跃的alien/‘eiljәn/a外国的n外国人allege/ә’ledʒ/vt宣称,申述,主张,断言alleviate/ә’li:vieit/vt减轻,使缓和alliance/ә’laiәns/n联盟,联合allocate/‘ælәkeit/vt分派,分配allowance/ә’lauәns/n津贴,补助费ally/‘ælai,ә’lai/n盟国,同盟者,伙伴alongside/ә’lɔŋ’said/prep在…旁边alternate/ɔ:l’tә:nit/vt使交替a交替的amateur/‘æmәtә:/a业余的n业余爱好者ambassador/æm’bæsәdә/n大使,使节ambiguous/æm’bigjuәs/a模棱两可的;分歧的ambitious/æm’biʃәs/a有雄心的;热望的amend/ә’mend/vt修正,改善,vi改过自新amends/ә’mendz/n赔偿ample/‘æmpl/a足够的;宽敞的amplify/‘æmplifai/vt放大,增强;扩大analogy/ә’nælәdʒi/n相似,类似;比拟analytic/ænә’litik/a分析的,解析的analytical/ænә’litikl/a分析的,解析的angel/‘eindʒәl/n天使,神差,安琪儿anniversary/,æni’vә:sәri/n周年纪念日anonymous/ә’nɔnimәs/a匿名的Antarctic/ænt’a:ktik/a南极的n南极区antique/æn’ti:k/a古代的n古物appendix/ә’pendiks/n附录,附属物;阑尾applaud/ә’plɔ:d/vt喝彩;欢呼vi欢呼appraisal/ә’preizl/n评价,估价,鉴定appreciable/ә’pri:ʃәbl/a可估价的;可察觉的apprehension/æpri’henʃәn/n理解,忧惧,逮捕apt/æpt/a恰当的;聪明的arc/a:k/n弧,弓形物;弧光arch/a:tʃ/n拱门vt用拱连接2architect/‘a:kitekt/n建筑师;创造者arctic/‘a:ktik/a北极的n北极array/ә’rei/vt装扮n队列;排列articulate/a:’tikjulit/a发音清晰的,听得懂的ascend/ә’send/vi攀登,登高;追溯ascertain/æsә’tein/vt查明,确定,弄清ascribe/әs’kraib/vt把…归于assault/ә’sɔ:lt/vt袭击;殴打n攻击assert/ә’sә:t/vt断言,宣称;维护asset/‘æset/n资产,有用的东西assimilate/ә’simileit/vt使同化,吸收,比较assumption/ә’sΛmpʃәn/n采取;假定;傲慢assurance/ә’ʃuәrәns/n保证;财产转让书astronomy/әs’trɔnәmi/n天文学athlete/‘æθli:t/n运动员;田径运动员attendance/ә’tendәns/n到场;出席人数attendant/ә’tendәnt/n侍者;护理人员attorney/ә’tә:ni/n代理人;辩护律师augment/ɔ:g’ment,‘ɔ:gmәnt/vtvin增加,增大authentic/ɔ:’θentik/a真实的,可靠的,可信的authoritative/ɔ:’θɔritәtiv/a权威的,有权威的,命令式的authorize/‘ɔ:θәraiz/vt授权与,批准,委托代替automation/ɔ:tә’meiʃәn/n自动,自动化autonomy/ɔ:’tɔnәmi/n自治avail/ә’veil/vt有益于n效用avert/ә’vә:t/vt转开,避免,防止aviation/eivi’eiʃәn/n飞行axis/‘æksis/n轴,轴线;第二颈椎bachelor/‘bætʃәlә/n未婚男子;学士badge/bædʒ/n徽章,像章;标志baffle/‘bæfl/vt使挫折n迷惑bald/bɔ:ld/a秃头的;无毛的ballet/‘bælei,bæ’lei/n芭蕾舞;舞剧ban/bæn/n禁令vt禁止,取缔bandage/‘bændidʒ/n绷带,包带bankrupt/‘bæŋkrәpt/a破产的vt使破产barely/‘bɛәli/ad仅仅,勉强barren/‘bærәn/a贫瘠的;不妊的basement/‘beismәnt/n地下室;地窖;底层batch/bætʃ/n一组,分批,成批,批bearing/‘bɛәriŋ/n支承;忍受;方位beforehand/bi’fɔ:hænd/ad预先;提前地betray/bi’trei/vt背叛;辜负;泄漏bewilder/bi’wildә/vt迷惑,把…弄糊涂bias/‘baiәs/n偏见,偏袒,斜线vt使有偏见bibliography/bibli’ɔgrәfi/n参考书目bid/bid/n出价vtvi命令,吩咐,投标biography/bai’ɔgrәfi/n传记bizarre/bi’za:/a奇异的blaze/bleiz/n火;闪光vi燃烧bleak/bli:k/a萧瑟的,苍白的,荒凉的bless/bles/vt为…祝福blossom/‘blɔsәm/n花,开花vi开花blunder/‘blΛndә/vi犯大错n大错blunt/blΛnt/a钝的,坦率的,麻痹的blush/blΛʃ/vi脸红,害臊n脸红bonus/‘bәunәs/n奖金,红利boom/bu:m/vin急速发展,繁荣,隆隆响boost/bu:st/vtn推进,支援,吹捧boycott/‘bɔikәt/vt&n联合抵制brace/breis/n支柱vt拉紧,撑牢bracket/‘brækit/n支架,括弧,托架breakdown/‘breikdaun/n崩溃,倒塌;失败bribe/braib/n贿赂vt向…行贿brisk/brisk/a活泼的;清新的brittle/‘britl/a脆的;易损坏的bronze/brɔnz/n青铜色brood/bru:d/n同窝幼鸟vt孵(蛋)3bruise/bru:z/n青肿,伤痕;擦伤brutal/‘bru:tl/a残忍的,野蛮的,不讲理的bud/bΛd/n芽,萌芽;蓓蕾budget/‘bΛdʒit/n预算,预算案buffer/‘bΛfә/n缓冲,缓冲区vt缓冲bug/bΛg/n虫子;臭虫bull/bul/n买空的;证券投机商bulletin/‘bulitin/告示,公告,公报bump/bΛmp/vt撞击vi撞n肿块bunch/bΛntʃ/n束,球,串;一群bureaucracy/bjuә’rɔkrәsi/n官僚主义;官僚机构burial/‘beriәl/n安葬,埋葬,埋藏buzz/bΛz/vi(蜂等)嗡嗡叫bypass/‘bai-pa:s/n旁通管vt绕过cafeteria/kæfi’tiәriә/n自助食堂canvas/‘kænvәs/n粗帆布;一块油画布capsule/‘kæpsju:l/n胶囊,瓶帽,太空舱captive/‘kæptiv/n俘虏,被监禁的人cartoon/ka:’tu:n/n漫画,动画片carve/ka:v/vt刻,雕刻;切开casualty/‘kæʒjuәlti/n伤亡,受害者category/‘kætigәri/n种类,类目;范畴cater/‘keitә/vi迎合,投合cathedral/kә’θi:drәl/n总教堂;大教堂Catholic/‘kæθәlik/a天主教的n天主教徒caution/‘kɔ:ʃәn/n小心;告诫vt警告cautious/‘kɔ:ʃәs/a小心的,谨慎的cavity/‘kæviti/n洞,穴,空腔cellar/‘selә/n地窑,地下室census/‘sensәs/n户口普查vt统计调查ceramic/si’ræmik/a陶器的n陶瓷制品cereal/‘siәriәl/n谷类,五谷,禾谷certainty/‘sә:tnti/n确实性,确信,确实certify/‘sә:tifai/vtvi证明,保证chaos/‘keiɔs/n大混乱,混沌characterize/‘kæriktәraiz/vt表示…的特性charity/‘tʃæriti/n施舍;慈善事业charm/tʃa:m/n魅力;妩媚vi迷人charter/‘tʃa:tә/vt租n宪章;契据chat/tʃæt/n闲谈vi闲谈,聊天cherish/‘tʃeriʃ/vt珍爱;怀有(感情)chip/tʃip/n薄片,碎片chord/kɔ:d/n(乐器的)弦vi协调chorus/‘kɔ:rәs/vt&vi合唱chronic/‘krɔnik/a慢性的,习惯性的n慢性病患者circulation/sә:kju’leiʃәn//n循环;(货币等)流通circus/‘sә:kәs/n马戏;马戏团cite/sait/vt引用,引证;举例civilian/si’viljәn/n平民a平民的clamp/klæmp/n夹子vt夹住,夹紧clarity/‘klæriti/n清楚,透明clash/klæʃ/n碰撞声;抵触,冲突clasp/kla:sp/n扣子,钩子;别针classic/‘klæsik/n名著a不朽的clause/klɔ:z/n子句,条款clearance/‘kliәrәns/n清除,解除,间隙client/‘klaiәnt/n顾客;诉讼委托人climax/‘klaimæks/n顶点,高潮cling/kliŋ/vi粘住;依附;坚持clinic/klinik/n诊所,医务室;会诊clip/klip/vt剪;剪辑报刊clockwise/‘klɔkwaiz/a&ad顺时针方向转的closet/‘klɔzit