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第一部分1.freeofcharge免费2.freeonboard(FOB)离岸价(常用的贸易术语)boardn.板drawingboard制图板chessboard棋盘3.freetradezone自由贸易区traden.买卖;交易;贸易Tradewithothercountriesisimportant.与其他国家进行贸易很重要。theclothestrade服装行业zonen.环带,圈;气温带thetorridzone热带thetemperatezone温带4.freightcharge运费5.fresh新鲜的,淡水的useafreshpage用新的一页There’sbeennofreshnewsoftheirtrialproductionofthenewmodelsinceyesterday.自从昨天以来,一直没有关于这种新型号试生产的新消息。Thisfishisn’tfresh;itsmells!这条鱼不新鲜,已经发臭了。6.freshfrozen鲜冻的7.generaltariffrate普遍税率tariffn.征税制度,税率[则]tariffreform关税改革raisetariffwallsagainstforeigngoods建立关税壁垒以抵制舶来品8.grade等级;等级;级别;年级Thisgradeofwoolcanbesoldatafairlylowprice.这种等级的羊毛可以以相当低的价格卖出。She’sinthefourthgrade.她是四年级生。9.grant授予,准许;准予,准许tograntsb.permissiontodosth.准许某人做某事tograntthetruthofwhatsb.says承认某人所说的是真的10.grossfornet以毛作净grossadj.肥大的grosslanguage粗俗的话grossdomesticproduct国内生产总值netadj.净的;纯的netprofit纯利Thepriceofthebookis$3net.这本书实价为3美元。11.grossweight毛重(外贸单证中经常会看到,另外经常与其一起出现的还有netweight净重)12.guarantee担保,保证Thenewtelevisionhadaguaranteewithit.这台新电视机有保修单。13.handle处理,经营Thisshophandlespaperandstationery.这家商店经营纸张文具。Thisbookstoredoesn’thandlemedicalbooks.这家书店不经销医学类书藉。14.HarmonizedCommodity商品分类和编码协调harmonize使谐调或一致15.DescriptionandCodingSystem(HS)制度(HS编码16.horsepower马力17.imitation伪造品Hisimitationofthatsingerisperfect.他模仿那位歌唱家模仿得维妙维肖。18.import进口19.importedcontent进口成份20.inaccordancewith符合,根据accordancen.按照inaccordancewithyourorders按照你的命令21.inadvance预先22.inagreementwith符合,与…一致agreementn.一致;同意Theyhavemadeanagreementabouttheplan.他们在这个计划上意见一致了。Hisopinionisinagreementwithmine.他的意见和我的一致。23.inbadcondition不良状态24.inconformitywith符合,依照conformityn.相似;一致conformitycertificate合格证(明)Washisactioninconformitywiththelaw?他的行动是否合法?25.ineffect有效Effectspresupposecauses.一种结果必然会有其原因。Alcoholicdrinkcanhaveabadeffectonyourbody.含酒精的饮料会对你身体有很坏的影响。26.infavorof以…为受款人,有利于favorn.好感;厚爱MayIaskyouafavor?我可以请您帮个忙吗?Willyoudomeafavorandphoneforme?你能否帮个忙给我打个电话?27.inforce生效,实施中forcen.力,力量theforceoftheexplosion爆炸力Youmustuseforcetoopenthatbottle.你必须用力打开那个瓶子。Newemergingforcesareinvincible.新生力量是不可战胜的。theforceofgravity地心引力theforcesofevil邪恶势力theforcesofnature自然力forceofexample榜样的力量Thereisforceinwhathesaid.他的话有说服力。thepoliceforce警察部队Theairforceisoneofthearmedforces.空军是武装部队的一种。inforce大批地Thepolicewerethereinforce.大批警察驻守在那儿。inforce生效;在施行中(=intoforce)joinforces(with)联合;合作Theriderforcedhishorseonthroughthestorm.骑士迫使他的马在暴风雨中前进。It’snotpropertoforceyourideauponothers.把自己的想法强加于人是不恰当的。Theenemywasforcedtogroundarms.敌人被迫放下武器。forcethewindowopen用力推开窗forcedlaughter强颜欢笑forcethepace加速快跑28.ingoodcondition状态良好29.inprocessOf在…过程中30.inadequate不足的,不充分Ifeltinadequateinmynewjob,soIleftofmyownaccord.我觉得自己做这种新工作不胜任,所以我自动辞职了。31.include包括Price$14.90,postageincluded.价格14.90美元,邮资包括在内。TheUnitedkingdomincludesNorthernIrelandandWales.联合王国包括北爱尔兰和威尔士。32.indicate指标,指数指出Asignpostindicatedtherightroadforustofollow.一个路标给我们指出应走的路。暗示Iindicatedthathishelpwasnotwelcome.我表示他的帮助不受欢迎。表示明白Inthismap,thetownsareindicatedbyareddot.在这张地图上,城镇是用小红点标的。33.inspectionfee检验费34.installation安装acceleratinginstallation加速装置aerialinstallation天线装置35.installment分期付款36.intangibleasset无形资产intangibleadj.不可捉摸的;难以明白的intangibleideas难以明白的观念assetsandliabilities资产与负债Goodhealthisagreatasset.健康是最大的财富。37.internal国内的,内部的38.invalid无效的;病人,残废者,伤病军人beinvalidedforlife成终身病人beinvalidedoutofthearmy因伤病奉命退伍39.issuance签发,颁布issuanceofanote签发票据issuanceoflicenses发给许可证issuanceofmaterials发料issuanceofpapermoney货币发行40.issuingbank开证银行issuen.流出;冒出;给出的东西;发行;出版anissueofanewspaper一种报纸的发行Iboughtthenovelthedayafteritsissue.我在这部小说发行的第二天就买了一本。vi.,vt.发行(常与to连用)发给Theteacherissuedpaperandpencilstoallthechildren.老师把纸和铅笔发给所有的孩子。Theyissuedthesoldierswithguns.他们把枪发给士兵。(常与from连用)发出,产生于;冒出Hisdifficultiesinhisworkissuefromhislackofexperience.他工作中的困难是由于缺乏经验而引起的。Acrowdofpeopleissuedoutintothestreet.一群人涌到了街上。Bloodissuedfromthecut.血从伤口流出。41.item条款,条目Therewasaninterestingiteminthenewspapertoday.在今天的报纸上有一条有趣的新闻。42.jointventure合资企业jointn.连接方法;连接处;接合处;接缝;接头;关节Venturen.冒险;venturecapital冒险性资本43.keepupright勿倒置uprightadj.笔直的;直立的Putthebottleupright,notonitsside.把瓶子放直,不要歪着放。44.label标签,标记Attractivelabelisverynecessary.具有吸引力的标签非常必要。45.landingweight到岸重量landingn.着陆;登陆Theplanemadeasafelanding.飞机安全着陆。Theplane’slandingwasdelayedbecauseofheavyfog.飞机因大雾推迟降落。46.latedelivery延期交货deliveryn.递送;送与ThereisnodeliveryoflettersonSundays.星期日不送信。47.legal合法的,法定的legalaffairs法律事务legaladviser法律顾问takealegalaction提起诉讼alegalholiday法定假日thelegallimit法定速度legalperson法人48.legalaction诉讼actionn.行动;动作totakeaction采取行动Thetimehascomeforaction.行动的时间到了。Actionsaremoreimportantthanwords.做比说更重要。49.length长度,段Mary’sdressisnottherightlength;itistooshort.玛丽的衣服长短不合适,太短了。50.1ist清单51.load装载,负荷52.lossn.丢失;遗失;丧失ThelossofmywatchmeantthatIhadtobuyanewone.我的手表丢了就意味着我得买只新的。Hisunfortunatedeathwasagreatlosstothefirm.他的不幸去世对他的商行来说是个重大损失。Thelossesarecomputedat$1000.估计损失1000美元。53.mailtransfer信汇mail1n.邮政ThismailserviceiscalledRuralFreeDelivery.这种邮政服务称为“农村免费邮递服务”。Ismailkeptatthepostofficeuntilsomeonegoestheretogetit?是不是邮件保存在邮局等收件人来取呢?Themailarrivedlatetoday.邮件今天来晚了。54.manufacture制造themanufactureofcars小汽车的制造55.market市场n.marketday集市日;赶集日aw
本文标题:报检员考试必备英语
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