常用英文缩略词

1常用英文缩略词1.表示各种组织或机构的缩略词2.表示各种系统的缩略词BBS(BulletinBoardSystem)电子布告栏系统或(BulletinBoardService)电子布告服务GPS(GlobalPositionSystem)全球定位系统GSM(GlobalSystemforMobileCommunications)全球移动通信系统CIMS(ComputerIntegratedManufacturingSystem)计算机集成制造系统DOS(DiscOperatingSystem)磁盘操作系统ITS(IntelligentTransportationSystem)智能交通系统NMD(NationalMissileDefense)国家导弹防御系统TMDE(Test,MeasureandDiagnosticEquipment)试验、测量与诊断设备NASDAQ(NationalAssociationofSecuritiesDealersAutomatedQuotation)纳斯达克，美全国证券交易商自动报价系统协会3.有关职务或学位的缩略词CEO(ChiefExecutiveOfficer)首席执行官CFO(ChiefFinanceOfficer)首席财务官CIO(ChiefInformationOfficer)首席信息官COO(ChiefOperatingOfficer)首席运行官CTO(ChiefTechnologyOfficer)首席技术官CPA(CertifiedPublicAccountant)注册会计师MBA(MasterofBusinessAdministration)工商管理硕士MPA(MasterofPublicAdministration)公共管理硕士4.有关金融方面的缩略词ATM(AutomatedTellerMachine)自动取款(出纳)机CBD(CentralBusinessDistrict)中央商务区GDP(GrossDomesticProduct)国内生产总值GNP(GrossNationalProduct)国民生产总值5.有关考试方面的缩略词CET(CollegeEnglishTest)大学英语等级考试GRE(GraduateRecordExamination)美国研究生入学考试PETS(PublicEnglishTestSystem)全国英语等级考试6.其他方面的缩略词AIDS(AcquiredImmuneDeficiencySyndrome)获得性免疫功能丧失综合症，即艾滋病AM(AmplitudeModulation)调幅APC(aspirin,phenacetinandcaffeine;compoundaspirin;heat-relievingandpain-killingmedicineconsistingofaspirin,phenacetinandcaffeine)复方阿斯匹林phenacetin[医]非那西汀；乙酰对氨苯乙醚（解热镇痛剂）API(AirPollutionIndex)空气污染指数CDMA(CodeDivisionMultipleAccess)码分多址，一种无线电发射和接受方式CD(CompactDisc)激光唱盘CIP(CataloguinginPublication)预编目录DIY(DoItYourself)指自己动手装电脑，缝制衣服，做贺卡等DVD(DigitalVideoDisc)数字化视频光盘EMS(ExpressMailService)邮政特快专递EQ(EmotionalQuotient)情商IQ(IntelligenceQuotient)智商IT(InformationTechnology)信息技术OA(OfficeAutomation)办公自动化OEM(OriginalEquipmentManufacturer)原始设备制造商PC(PersonalComputer)个人计算机PT(ParticularTransfer)特别转让SOHO(SmallOfficeHomeOffice)小型家居办公室SOS(SaveOurSouls;radiosignalonceuseduniversallytoappealforhelpesp.byashiporboat;urgentrequestforhelpfromsb.introuble)国际上曾通用的紧急呼救信号，也用于一般的求救或求助ST(SpecialTreatment)特别处理VIP(VeryImportantPerson)要人VOD(VideoonDemand)视频点播7、聊天常用英语缩略词ASAPAssoonaspossible尽快BFBoyfriend男朋友BTWBytheway随便说一下BBLBebacklater稍后回来BRBBerightback很快回来CUSeeyou再见CULSeeyoulater下次再会DIIKDamnedifIknown我真的不知道DSDuncesmiley笨伯FEForexample举例FTFFacetoface面对面FYIForyourinformation供参考GFgirlfriend女朋友IAEInanyevent无论如何ICIsee我明白ILYIloveyou我爱你IMHOInmyhumbleopinion依愚人之见IMOInmyopinion依我所见IOWInotherwords换句话说LOLlaughingoutloudly大声笑NRNNoreplynecessary不必回信OICOh,Isee哦,我知道PEMPrivacyenhancedmail保密邮件2RSVPReplyifyouplease请答复TIAThanksinadvance十分感谢TTULTalktoyoulater以后再讲TYThankyou谢谢VGverygood很好WRTWithrespectto关于WYMMWillyoumarryme愿意嫁给我吗8．外贸中常见英文缩略词1C&F(cost&freight)成本加运费价2T/T(telegraphictransfer)电汇3D/P(documentagainstpayment)付款交单4D/A(documentagainstacceptance)承兑交单5C.O(certificateoforigin)一般原产地证6G.S.P.(generalizedsystemofpreferences)普惠制7CTN/CTNS(carton/cartons)纸箱8PCE/PCS(piece/pieces)只、的个、的支等9DL/DLS(dollar/dollars)美元10DOZ/DZ(dozen)一打11PKG(package)一包，一捆，一扎，一件等12WT(weight)重量13G.W.(grossweight)毛重14N.W.(netweight)净重15C/D(customsdeclaration)报关单16EA(each)每个，各17W(with)具有18w/o(without)没有19FAC(facsimile)传真20IMP(import)进口21EXP(export)出口22MAX(maximum)最大的、的最大限度的23MIN(minimum)最小的，最低限度24M或MED(medium)中等，中级的25M/V(merchantvessel)商船26S.S(steamship)船运27MT或M/T(metricton)公吨28DOC(document)文件、的单据29INT(international)国际的30P/L(packinglist)装箱单、的明细表31INV(invoice)发票32PCT(percent)百分比33REF(reference)参考、的查价34EMS(expressmailspecial)特快传递35STL.(style)式样、的款式、的类型36T或LTX或TX(telex)电传37RMB(renminbi)人民币38S/M(shippingmarks)装船标记39PR或PRC(price)价格40PUR(purchase)购买、的购货41S/C(salescontract)销售确认书42L/C(letterofcredit)信用证43B/L(billoflading)提单44FOB(freeonboard)离岸价45CIF(cost,insurance&freight)成本、的保险加运费价补充：常用英文缩略词:∴=therefore∵=because△=replace＜lessthanW/=withBuilding=bldgveryexpensive=vexpeducation=eduair-conditioner=a/cCR=credit贷方，债主DR=debt借贷方（注意：国外常说的debtcard，就是银行卡，creditcard就是信誉卡。这里都是指银行和财务公司说的，你的银行卡，是你将钱放入银行，银行是“借贷方”，所以叫做debt卡。用credit卡，是你从银行或者财政公司借钱，银行或公司是“贷方”，所就叫credit。）Exp=Expense花费，费用O/H=overhead常用开支TC=totalcost总费用FC=fixedcost常设费用VC=variablecost变动费用P=profit竟利润S=sales销售总额Rev=revenue利润MC=marginalcost费用差额GM=grossmargin毛利MR=marginalrevenue利润差额A/R=acountreceivable待收款（销售后，记账以后收取。）A/P=accountpayable代付费（花费后记账，以后付费。）PMT=payment支付款N/I=netincome纯收入AMT=amount数额DCT=discount打折军事术语USMC＝海军陆战队NAVY＝海军AF＝AIRFORCE(空军)ARMY＝陆军宗教类C＝CHRISTIANISM(基督教)J＝JUDAISM(犹太教)3C＝CATHOLICISM(天主教)B＝BUDDHISM(佛教)I＝ISLAM（伊斯兰教）NR＝NOREFERENCE(没有宗教信仰)国际性或全美性：UNESCO(UnitedNationsEducational,ScientificandCulturalorganization）联合国教育科学文化组织（也叫国际文教组织）NATO（NorthAtlanticTreatyorganization）北大西洋公约组织。例如：Could（the）NATOmemberssticktotheircommitments？（NATO的成员能坚守承担义务吗？)SALT（StrategicArmsLimitationTreaty）战略武器限制公约例如：Shouldeverynationjoin（the）SALT？（每个国家都要加入SALT？）NASA（NationalAeronauticsandSpaceAdministration）美国航天太空总署例句：TheU.S.spaceprogramsdependontheperformancesofNASA.（美国的太空计画是靠NASA的表现而定。）(注：以上缩写字也被人们当做一个字看待）WHO（WorldHealthorganization）世界卫生组织例句：TaiwanhasbeentryingtobecomeoneoftheWHOmembers.（台湾一直想办法成为WHO的成员之一）FBI（FederalBureauofInvestigation）联邦调查局（负责美国境内）CIA（CentralIntelligenceAgency）中央情报局（负责国外）例句：Overthepastyears,Dr.andMrs.LeehaveworkedforbothFBIandCIA.（过去多年来李博士夫妇都为FBI和CIA工作）FDA（FoodandDrugAdministrat