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弘法寺佛学院入学考试佛学基础样题一、选择题(每题2分,共20分,)1.释迦牟尼觉悟成道的地方是()A鹿野苑B蓝毗尼园C菩提伽耶D王舍城2.哪位高僧不属于禅宗祖师()A六祖慧能B大慧宗杲C嘉祥吉藏D马祖道一3.哪部著作属于印度佛典()A中论B坛经C摩诃止观D万善同归集4.哪位高僧提出“人间佛教”的理念()A谛闲B印光C圆瑛D太虚5.哪座佛寺不是中国佛寺()A国清寺B那烂陀寺C拉卜楞寺D南华寺6.哪个国家属于汉传佛教地区()A日本B泰国C缅甸D斯里兰卡7.哪位佛弟子被称为“智慧第一”()A阿难B目连C舍利弗D须菩提8.哪部佛经不属于“净土三经”()A阿弥陀经B无量寿经C观无量寿经D观音经9.“永明求法”的故事发生在()A汉哀帝B秦始皇C汉明帝D汉桓帝10.纪念佛祖诞生是在()A农历二月十五B农历四月初八C农历七月十五D腊月初八二、填空题(每空1分,共30分)1.三法印是指:___________、____________、_____________。2.五戒是指:___________、____________、_____________、_____________、_____________。3.八正道是指:________、_________、__________、__________、__________、__________、___________、____________。4.四谛是指:_________、___________、___________、_________7.四念处是指:____________、_____________、_____________、____________。8.六度是指:_________、__________、_________、_________、_________、_________。三、名词解释(每题5分,共20分)1.早课2.净土3.蒙山施食4.普佛四、请认真阅读以下经文,并回答问题(每题15分,共30分)阿難。我本為汝說因緣起及因緣起所生法。若有此則有彼。若無此則無彼。若生此則生彼。若滅此則滅彼。緣無明行。緣行識。緣識名色。緣名色六處。緣六處更樂。緣更樂覺。緣覺愛。緣愛受。緣受有。緣有生。緣生老死。若無明滅則行滅。行滅則識滅。識滅則名色滅。名色滅則六處滅。六處滅則更樂滅。更樂滅則覺滅。覺滅則愛滅。愛滅則受滅。受滅則有滅。有滅則生滅。生滅則老死滅。阿難。此因緣起及因緣起所生法。汝當為諸年少比丘說以教彼。若為諸年少比丘說教此因緣起及因緣起所生法者。彼便得安隱。得力得樂。身心不煩熱。終身行梵行。1.请依据经文解释佛教的“业报轮回”。2.请依据经文解释佛教的缘起思想。弘法寺佛学院入学考试中国文化样题一、请选择正确的答案,将序号填写在括号里(每题2分共20分):1.中国历史上第一位皇帝是()A秦始皇B周公C汉武帝D齐桓公2.儒家的创始人是()A老子B孔子C庄子D董仲舒3.科举制是从什么时候开始实行的()A汉朝B唐朝C宋朝D隋朝4.《史记》的作者是()A司马光B班固C司马迁D陈寿5.中国历史上第一部诗歌总集是()A楚辞B文选C诗经D唐诗三百首6.“开元盛世”在哪个朝代()A汉朝B唐朝C宋朝D清朝7.开封是哪个朝代的首都()A秦朝B北宋C南宋D元朝8.“鉴真东渡”是哪个朝代的事()A宋朝B唐朝C清朝D明朝9.法家的代表人物是()A老子B韩非子C墨子D孟子10.中国古代被称为“画圣”的是()A王羲之B怀素C吴道子D苏轼二、填空(每题2分,共20分)1.“先天下之忧而忧,后天下之乐而乐”出自《岳阳楼记》,这篇文章的作者是__________。2.床前明月光,疑是地上霜。举头望明月,_______________。3.佛教史上的“会昌法难”,发生在哪个朝代?__________________。4.中国古代的四大发明是造纸、火药、指南针和________________。5.“辛亥革命”发生在哪一年________________。6.“五行”是指_____________________。7.列举两部道家经典_____________________。8.“八卦”出自哪部经典___________________。9.苏轼是哪个朝代的人__________________。10.列举一部历史上著名的中医经典__________________。三、名词解释(每题5分,共20分)1.百家争鸣2.丝绸之路3.杜甫4.玄奘四、作文(40分)你对下面这段新闻有什么看法,请写一篇议论文,不少于500字。广州一位郭先生前天打电话到电台向省领导诉苦:“三年前,我们两口子每月收入一万六,现在也才一万八,养房养车养孩子,压力大得不得了”。他还表示,宁愿双休日加班,这样省去了周末出去玩的钱,还有加班费;而每周回父母家吃顿东坡肘子就“很奢侈”。弘法寺佛学院入学考试英语样题I.选择填空(每小题1分,共30分)()1.Mysister_______anewbike.A.ownB.haveC.hasD.thereis()2.Tomhas________Europeanfriend,heis_______universitystudentnow.A.an,anB.a;aC.an;aD.a;an()3.-------________isthismachine?------It’sabout5,000dollars.A.HowmuchB.HowmanyC.HowD.What()4.Thisisoneof________onmybookshelf.A.myfavoritebooksB.mybookC.hisbookD.whatIlike()5.When________yourbrother_____toschoolyesterday?A.did;goesB.do;goC.does;goD.did;go()6.Please_______yourcoatwhenyougoingout.It’scoldoutside.A.putupB.putonC.putoffD.takeoff()7.------Stopdoingthat,Mary.It’srudeto_______atpeople.-----Sorry,Mom.Iwon’t.A.lookB.watchC.noticeD.stare()8.Jacksawthethief_______somemoney______anoldlady.Hereportthethefttothepolice.A.tosteal;ofB.steal,ofC.steal;fromD.tosteal;from()9.Howbad!Mypurseis________.WhatshouldIdonow?A.losingB.missingC.loseD.missed()10.Fathercame______Sallywasslippingonthefloor.A.whileB.justasC.whenD.as()11.Heisastudent,______?A.isn’theB.amheC.aren’theD.don’the()12.ComradeChangdidquitewell,hemadevery______mistakes.A.alittleB.afewC.littleD.few()13._____thetypewritertothenextroom,and____therecorderhere.A.Bring,takeB.Take,bringC.Carry,takeD.Bring,carry()14.Asyouare____insistentperson,Iwillgowithyou.A.soB.suchC.asoD.suchan()15.Themen_____wereallengineers.A.whichItalkedB.tothoseItalkedC.thoseItalkedtoD.Italkedto()16.Yourbookisonthefloor.___________---A.Pickitup!B.Putupit!C.Pickit!D.Takeupit!()17.Thereareonly_____cigarettesinthebox.Ihavetoo____timetobuyanytoday.A.afew,littleB.alittle,fewC.afew,alittleD.alittle,afew()18.Iwouldliketo___toyourEnglishteacherifheisnottoobusynow.A.askB.tellC.sayD.talk()19.Harryhasn’tpassedintheexam.___Dick.A.SohasB.NeitherhasC.EitherhasD.Noris()20.“Don’teattoo____beforegoingtobed”Mumsaidtome.A.manyB.muchC.fewD.lot()21.Pleasedon’tsayanythingthatmight____herfeelings.A.injureB.hurtC.woundD.damage()22.Thelittleboy____hispencileverywhere,buthecouldn’t_____it.A.waslookingfor,findB.waslookingafter,findC.wasfinding,lookatD.wasfinding,lookafter()23.LiYinisnot_____today.Sheisill.A.goodB.wellC.betterD.best()24.HehasbeeninShanghai____lastmonth.A.forB.sinceC.afterD.before()25.Ihatethissnowandfrost.Shallwegotoacountrywithawarmer_?A.climateB.weatherC.daysD.season()26.That’stheplace______lastyear.A.whichwevisitedB.atwhichwevisitedC.wherewevisiteditD.inwherewevisited()27.____willyougettoXi’an?Byplane.A.whenB.whereC.HowDWhat()28.Sheletseachoftheboys_____abarofchocolate.A.hasB.havingC.tohaveD.have()29.Youarenotsowise______he.A.asB.thanC.toD.over()30.TheYangtzeRiveristhe_________riverinChina.A.longB.longerC.longestD.themostlongestII.情景对话,选择合适的问答句:(每小题2分,共10分)()31.---Excuseme.Whichisthewaytothepostoffice?---________.A.Thepostofficeisverybeautiful.B.Godowntheroad,itisonyourleftside.C.Lookatthesign.There’sahospitalnearby.()32.---Whatwouldyouliketoordernow?---________.A.I’dlikeabowlofnoodles.B.Iamhungrynow.C.Showmethewayplease.()33.---_________?---Heisadoctor.A.Whoisyourfriend?B.Wheresyourfriend?C.Whatisyourfriend?()34.---Yournewskirtisverybeautifu
本文标题:弘法寺佛学院入学试题
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